1、2010-2011黑龙江庆安三中高二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * Bill will be away on -business next week and Lucy will take-place of his position during his absence. A the; the B/ ; the C the ; / D / ; / 答案： B In my opinion we should never speak to them like that_our parents said something wrong to us . A even if B so that
2、 C as if D ever since 答案： A Great changes have taken place in our school and it is no longer_it used to be. A when B how C that D what 答案： D _for the damage to the house , Daisy had to pay a heavy fine. A Blaming B blamed C To blame D To be blamed 答案： B Hurry up! I cant stand _. Ok .I will arrive at
3、 the hotel soon. A keeping to wait B keeping waiting C being kept to wait D being kept waiting 答案： D Since you are free today, we _as wellgo fishing. I couldnt agree more. A could B would C should D might 答案： D Cindy , who went to university last month, spent 1000yuan more than she_for living expens
4、es. A will plan B had planed C would plan D has planed 答案： B The exhibition is very popular, and has _thousands of visitors from all over the world. A encouraged B invited C disappointed D attracted 答案： D All the survivors of the flight disaster are out of danger and being well _to in the hospital.
5、A attended B referred C brought D pointed 答案： A The workers have been working for a whole morning and I think they_ a break. A deserve B have C receive D predict 答案： A It was_of them to have sent the old people and children to safetyin case the flood destroyed their village. A energetic B considerat
6、e C fortunate D patient 答案： B She has just worked for one month and only earned $1500, but it is _ her denands. A unfit to B unfit for C adequate to D adequate for 答案： D As a middle school student , it doesnt_you to make your hair so colourful. A adapt B match C fit D suit 答案： D This is a famous anc
7、ient Chinese painting a real story that happened in Han Dynasty. A take on B based on C depended on D lived on 答案： B Would you like to go shopping with me tonight -Id like to , but there is going to be a(n)_basketball match. A live B alive C lively D living 答案： A 完型填空 My husband is an engineer. Sinc
8、e we met, he has always been the rock in my life. I knew he had his feet 36 planted on the ground ,and it seemed that no matter what else went 37 , he would be the constant one. Three years of romance and two years of marriage later, I began to feel 38 of him because he never brought me flowers , he
9、 never 39 me, and nothing had changed in our marriage. After 40 , I finally told him I wanted to be 41 . He just sat there , speechless and didnt even know _42_to say to make me stay . Finally , he spoke ,“What can I do to change your 43 ” “Ill stay if you have a good answer 44 this question,” I rep
10、lied coldly。 “If I asked for a 45 growing on a cliff, and getting it for me 46 certain death, would you still do so ” His face grew troubled.“Can I give you the answer tomorrow morning ” With that , my heart 47 . He couldnt even give me an answer 48 away. The next morning , I found he was 49 .Howeve
11、r, I found a note under a warm glass of milk . My eyes 50 misty as I was reading it “Dear, Ill give you my 51 . After you do typing for a long time , I need my 52 to do it for you. Every time you leave the house , you forget your keys . I need my legs to run 53 and open the door for you thats why I
12、cannot pick the flower for you.” With tears 54from my eyes , I opened the door. And there he was , with an extremely worried look on his face, waving the packet he had in his hand in front of me. Just because someone doesnt love you 55 you want him to, it doesnt meant that he doesnt love you heart a
13、nd soul. 【小题 1】 A deeply B firmly C slightly D totally 【小题 2】 A different B crazy C exciting D excited 【小题 3】 A liked B tried C fond D tired 【小题 4】 Afrightened B loved C surprised D lost 【小题 5】 Asome time B sometime C sometimes D some times 【小题 6】 A in B up C down D out 【小题 7】 A what B which C how D
14、 when 【小题 8】 A saying B comment C opinion D mind 【小题 9】 A to B of C for D about 【小题 10】 Atree B moon C flower D butterfly 【小题 11】 Ameant B resulted C caused D led 【小题 12】 Asank B settled C rose D worried 【小题 13】 A soon B straight C straightly D quickly 【小题 14】 Amissed B missing C losing D lost 【小题 1
15、5】 Afell B changed C grew D got 【小题 16】 Adscriptions B causes C lists D reasons 【小题 17】 Aheart B fingers C mind D arms 【小题 18】 A home B at home C out D in 【小题 19】 Asteaming B sretching C streaming D spreading 【小题 20】 Alike it B way C how D the way 答案： 【小题 1】 . B 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】
16、.A 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .D 阅读理解 In their book Time to Eat the Dog : The Real Guide to Sustainable Living, Robort and Breanda Vale say keeping a medium-sized dog has the same
17、ecological impact as driving 10,0 00 km a year in a 4.6 liter Land Cruiser. “We re not actually saying it is time to eat the dog .We are just saying that we need to think about and know the ecological impact of some of the things we do and that we take for granted.” Constructing and driving the jeep
18、 for a year requires 0.41hectares of land ,while growing and manufacturing a dogs food takes about 0.84 hectares or 1.1hectares in the case of a large dog such as a German shepherd. Convincing flesh-eating cats and dogs to go vegetarian for the sake of the planet is a non-starter, The Vales say .Ins
19、tead they recommend keeping greener, smaller, and more sustainable pets ,such as goldfish, chickens or rabbits. The book s playful title, and serious suggestion that pet animals may be usefully recycled, by being eaten by their owners or turned into pet food when they die ,may not appeal to animal f
20、ans . Annoying as the idea may be, the question is valid given the planets growing population and limited resources, Robert vale said. “Issues about sustainability are increasingly becoming things that are going to require us to make choices which are as difficult as eating your dog . Its not just a
21、bout changing your light bulbs or taking a cloth bag to the supermarket,” he said It about much more challenging and difficult issues, he added . Once you see where cats and dogs fit in your overall balance of things , you might decide to have the cat but not also to have two cars and three bathroom
22、s and be a meat eater yourself. 【小题 1】 . The authors gave their book the playful title to . A make it amusing B create a vivid image C show writing skills D arouse peoples concern 【小题 2】 . In Paragraph 3 the writer mainly wants to tell us . A the amount of consumed land B the neglected ecological im
23、pact C some familiar examples D some actual figures 【小题 3】 . What does “sustainability” mean according to the passage A Going vegetarian B Raising cats and dogs C Using a cloth bag D Keeping a greener life 【小题 4】 . Who may not the idea of “recycling” pet animal A Manufactures B Drivers C Animal fans
24、 D The authorities 【小题 5】 . What do the authors thing of living a sustainable life A Challenging B Inspiring C Inviting D Touching 答案： 【小题 1】 . D 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .A How to make friends with people from a different culture The rules are as follows: Appreciate the person Most Amer
25、icans like to be recognized as individuals as someone special with unique, personalities. Therefore never say,“you are from America so I want to be your friend.” Also dont imply that the reason why you approached them is that you wanted someone to practice your English with . That turns people off.
26、Instead try saying,”“you seem like a real nice and interesting person and I would like to get to know you better . This way , they are much more inclined to be friendly because you see them as a three dimensional person and appreciate them for who they are in the inside . And by doing so , you not o
27、nly learn about Americans and practice your English , but also gain a real friend in the process Quit Calling Us Foreigners. Please avoid calling a foreigner especially in his face . The word makes people feel like an outsider , and even unwelcome , suggesting separation and insurmountable differenc
28、e , widening an already existing gap in the situation. When Americans travel , they rarely say,“Im foreign to your place .” They tend to say ,”Im new in town . Im new here.” The reason is because new and unfamiliar things can bec ome old and familiar. But can foreign things become native You catch m
29、y drift. Just Do It . Some students like to be told about American culture but are less interested in spending the time and effort to actually experience it .As Americans always say ,“get your hands dirty.” You should have first hands on experience, or you will never really know anything. Find that
30、Common Language. Now I just must stress the importance of finding a common language. By that I dont mean English, Chinese , German ,French,etc. I mean finding something you have in common with another person on a spiritual and philosophical level: likes , dislikes, worldviews, ways of thinking and a
31、ttitudes toward life. And to start , you must first enhance your knowledge of the particular culture from which your potential 【小题 1】 The underlined sentence“get your hands dirty” means . A get involved B talk about American culture C star with dirty work D Dont wash your hands too often 【小题 2】 Amer
32、icans prefer to make friends with those who . A avoid talking about their homeland B recognize their personalities C obey rules of communicating with friends D neednt practice English while playing together 【小题 3】 According to the passage , which of the following is friendly A I am longing to make f
33、riends with an American. B This is my friend Tom , who is a foreigner. C There must be a gap between us in many things. D You ve got a great personality 【小题 4】 In the last paragraph , the author suggests we should A Learn at least one foreign language well Bfind common interests or opinions with our
34、 potential new friend C make sure we can understand each other D ask where our potential new friends come from 答案： 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .B Since the gene , called DAF-16 in worms, was found in many animals and in humans, the finding could open up new ways to affect aging ,immunity an
35、d resistance in humans the scientists said. “We wanted to find out how normal aging is being governed by genes and what effect these genes have on other traits such as immunity,”said Robin May , who led the study. Populations across the world are aging at a surprising pace , bring potentially big ch
36、allenges for health and social care systems . A study by Danish scientists last year found that half of babies born in rich world today will live to celebrate their 100th birthday . Scientists are eager to find out how people age to try to develop drugs to help them stay healthier lives extend. “Wha
37、t we have found is that things like resistance and aging tend go hand in hang “ May said in an interview Mays team compared longevity ,stress resistance and immunity in four related species of worm. They also looked for differences in the activity of DAV-16 in each of the four species and found that
38、 they were all quite distinct. May said DAF-16 was active in most cells in the body and was very similar to a group of human genes called FOXO genes , which scientists believe play a role in the aging process. “The fact that subtle differences in DAF-16 between species seem to have such an impact on
39、 aging and health is very interesting and many explain how differences in lifespan and related traits have arisen during evolution， ”May said 【小题 1】 In which section may the text appear in a newspaper A Education B Science C Entertainment D Culture 【小题 2】 According to May , A resistance has a lot of
40、 to do with aging B FOXO genes can be found in worms C genes play the same role in difference species D new drugs will change the genes in older people 【小题 3】 From the text we know that DAF-16 A is a gene that is only found in worms B can make people live longer C has an effect on aging and immunity
41、 D has been quite familiar to scientists 答案： 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .C Trekking through the mists of the Huangshan mountains , I came upon a young man painting the scenery with traditional brush and ink on rice paper. He smiled proudly as he showed me his work. It was indeed quite beautiful for
42、a painting , but it paled compared to the living scene before my eyes: mountaintops surrounded by light clouds, an endless dance of wind and fog that changes alternately in the dark hills beneath. How futile it must feel for a mere human being to try to capture that , I thought. Yet for centuries ,t
43、hese mountains in the heart of China have been a destination for artists and poets , who come to commune with nature in one of its more striking pose-and struggle to replicate its beauty. Along with the artists and poets come lovers ,who grasp locks symbolic of their undying love to the chain fences
44、 that protect hikers from the steep cliffs .Seventy miles of trials wind around 72peaks , the two majestic of which are Capital of Heaven and Lotus Flower. In 1990 ,UNESCO declared Huangshan a Cultural and Natural Property , thereby ensuring that the areas physical beauty will be preserved forever.
45、Pheasant and deer abound. Hundreds of plants are said to heal the body and the famous hot springs are known for their healing qualities . An hours meditation in one of these pools is a great way to end a day of hiking . The three staging areas for Huangshan visitors are Jade Screen, the Hot Spring a
46、rea and the North Sea. The Xi Hai and Bei Hai ,located on different summits are three-star hotels serving Chinese and Western food as well as wine and liquor from East and West. Huangshan may not be exactly off the beaten path , but it is on a road well worth taking. 【小题 1】 The writer thought the yo
47、ung man s painting . A not a bit beautiful B not as beautiful as the living scene C more beautiful than the living scene D beautiful enough to caught the natures beauty 【小题 2】 Why would lovers like to grasp locks to the chain fences A because locks symbolize lovers forever love B because locks can p
48、rotect lovers from the cliffs C because locks help lovers climb to the top quickly D because locks contribute to enjoy nature easily 【小题 3】 What is the purpose of the passage A To introduce some hotels in Huangshan mountains B To recommend Huangshan mountains to tourists C To speak highly of the bea
49、uty of Huangshan mountains D To stress the convenience to climb Huangshan mountains 答案： 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .B 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ A）。并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she be
