1、2010年江苏省洪泽中学高一下学期期中考试英语 其他 根据中文句意补全句子。注意：每个空格只填 1个单词。请将答案：写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。 81. 钱学森，在科学领域取得巨大成就的一位伟大的科学家，已与世长辞。 Qingxueseng , a great scientist _ _ _ _ science field , has passed away. 82. 我们的宝贵时光不能浪费。 Our valuable time must be _ _ _ _. 83. 她含着眼泪和我们告别 . She said goodbye to us _ _ _ her _. 84. 然而，并非所有的
2、汉字都是有来描述物体的。 However， _ _ _ _ are used to describe objects. 85. 十年前，我们村子的人口是他们村子的人口的两倍。 Ten years ago the population of our village was _ _ _ _ that of theirs. 答案： 单项选择 * All of _ sudden , I saw _ UFO with _ alien in it flying in front of my house. A. the ; the ; a B a ; the ; a C. a ; an ; an D. a
3、; a ; an 答案： D _ with her sister, Jenny pays special attention to her appearance. _ she earns is spent on clothing. A Comparing; Whatever B Compared; Whatever C Compared; No matter whatZxxk D Comparing; No matter what 答案： B Father made a promise _ I passed the examination he would buy me an MP6 play
4、er. A that B which C whether D that if 答案： D There are so many viruses on the Internet. If _ accidentally, the viruses may make your computer break down.来源 :Z*xx*k.Com A downloading B to be downloaded C downloaded D being downloaded 答案： C In front of our house _ we used to swim. A a river lies that
5、B does a river lie where C lies a river whichZxxk D lies a river where 答案： D We were finally able to make the customers _ of the quality of the refrigerator. A to convince B convincing C convince D convinced 答案： D He expects to _ the business when his father retires. A pick up B make sense C take ov
6、er D make up 答案： C Its _ to rain . Youd better take an umbrella . 来源 :Z_xx_k.Com All right .Ill take one just _. A probably ; in that case B possibly ; in case C likely ; in case D possible ; in that case 答案： C The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transp
7、ort in the 21st century. A that B whatZxxk C which D who 答案： B A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending , but the readers must not be left _. A unsatisfied B unsatisfying C to be unsatisfying D being unsatisfied 答案： A Washington, a state in the United States , was named _ one of
8、 the greatest American presidents. A in honor of B in control of C in favor of D by means of 答案： A The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England. A which B what C that D one 答案： C The question of whether English will continue changing in the future is ea
9、sy _. A answer B to answer C to be answered D answering 答案： B The Chinese language differs from many Western languages it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words. Zxxk A unless B until C now that D in that 答案： D Im thinking of the driving test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass
10、 it this time. Im sure you will make it. _! A No wonder B Cheer up C No problem D No way 答案： B 完型填空 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。 I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang 36 voice on the other end spoke to me, Dad, please come back soon I miss you so much! I
11、 judged that it was a 37_ number A little while later, the call came once again, so I rudely 38 , Youve dialed the wrong number! and then 39 During the following days, I got the same call 40 But I didnt care much about it Then one day she constantly called me, 41 I didnt answer Finally I answered th
12、e phone and heard a weak voice, Dad, please come back I miss you so much! Dad, Im 42 so much pain! Mom said you were too busy to take 43 of me But, dad, please 44 me again, OK The innocent 45 was difficult to reject I made a 46 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, Thank you Dad, I am so h
13、appy, so happy Shortly after this, I became 47 about who had been on the other end of my phone So I called back, and a woman answered, Sorry, sir I am really sorry to have 48 you My daughter has suffered from bone cancer 49 she was born And her father died in an 50 a short while ago I dare not tell
14、her this 51 Poor baby When she couldnt 52 the painful chemotherapy(化疗 ), she would cry for her dad, who had always 53 her I really couldnt bear it, so I gave her a random phone number How is your daughter now I couldnt wait to 54 She has 55 You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went wit
15、h a smile, tightly holding the cell phone Tears blurred my eyes 36 A A boy s B A child s C My daughter s D My son s 37 A bad B different C new D wrong 38 A screamed B blamed C returned D replied 39 A hung up B hung on C held on D held up 40 A here and there B now and then C more or less D sooner or
16、later 41 A so that B in case C as if D even if 42 A near B on C in D at 43 A care B control C notice D charge 44 A comfort B kiss C pat D encourage 45 A application B command C request D appetite 46 A soft B sweet C low D loud 47 A surprised B curious C interested D amazed 48 A bothered B confused C
17、 interrupted D reached 49 A when B since C as D while 50 A invitation B event C accident D invention 51 A fate B reason C story D news 52 A receive B fight C bear D face来源 :学 *科 *网 Z*X*X*K 53 A encouraged B amused C satisfied D supported 54 A hear B ask C tell D see 55 A gone B passed C gone by D pa
18、ssed by 答案： 40 BDDAB 4145 DCABC 4650 DBABC 5155 DCABA 阅读理解 Tens of thousands of Chinese have joined a debate (辩论 ) on whether students should be separate d into science（理科） and liberal arts（文科） classes in high school, a practice that allows them to stay competitive in college entrance exam by choosi
19、ng preferred subjects. The debate came after the Ministry of Education began to ask for opinions from the public on Friday on whether it was necessary and possible to stop the dividing system, which has been accepted for decades. In a survey started by www. qq. com, more than 260 000 people cast the
20、ir votes, with 54 percent of those voted for the abolishment (废除 )and 40 percent against. A netizen from Chengdu said: “Sciences can activate the mind, while arts could strengthen their learning ability.” But some people disagreed with him. A netizen nicknamed “gentle scholar” said the students woul
21、d have more burden if they have more subjects to study. “You dont even know how difficult the courses are. I suggest a survey among students.” “Abolish the current system of division We have to study nine subjects Finally we will study everything and have learnt little,” wrote another netizen. Li Ya
22、nling, an education expert in Beijing, called on education authorities to consider students school burden. Chinese students are required to choose either arts or science subjects after ten years education, which include six years in primary school, three years in junior high school and one year in s
23、enior high school. Besides the Chinese language, mathematics and English, which are must for everyone, science students are required to take physics, biology and chemistry, while arts students study politics, history and geography. Zxxk 【小题 1】 Choosing preferred subjects can help students _. A have
24、more chance to look for jobs in future B find a good job after graduation C have more advantages to enter a university D show interest in daily life 【小题 2】 Netizen nicknamed “gentle scholar” _. A is for the abolishment B is against the abolishment C doesnt care the abolishment D prefers students to
25、learn more 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements is NOT true . A The debate is on whether the students should choose science or liberal arts classes in high school Zxxk B More people on the Internet are for the abolishment C The students who are against the abolishment think abolishing the curren
26、t system of division will heavy their burden. D Science students are required to take physics, biology and chemistry besides Chinese, math and English. 【小题 4】 What must a Chinese student learn in 2008 A Chinese, math and English. B Physics, biology and chemistry. C Politics, history and geography. D
27、 Both B and C 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A There are numerous similarities between Muhammad Ali and his 23-year-old daughter Laila. She is the only one of his nine sons and daughters to have those genes that led to the ring(拳击场 ). Her fathers great status had nothing to do with Lailas dec
28、ision to pursue a boxing career. She has always been proud of his achievements, but he was never a great man to herjust dad. 来源 :学科网 ZXXK What attracted her to take up boxing was the unusual sight of two women in the ring on the television screen when she was about to watch a Mike Tyson fight five y
29、ears ago. She was very excited and said to herself, “I can do that. ” Lailas father would prefer her not to take up the dangerous sport. Johnny McClain, her husband and manager (former boxer himself) feels the same way. Even though both the men in her life worry about her, theyre 100 percent support
30、ive. “They dont want me to get hurt, ” she says. Long before entering the ring, Laila was a fighter. Being the daughter of an outstanding boxer made her an easy target for high school kids to see how tough she was. They, not she, failed in the test. For the public, her biggest test took place last s
31、ummer in the New York State when she took on Jacqui Frazier Lyde, the daughter of Joe Frazier, her fathers most famous opponent (对手 ) during the 1970s. That fight provided the biggest shot in the arm that womens boxing has received. News reporters poured in. Some called it “Ali/Frazier-Generation ”.
32、 No match involving women had ever attracted so much attention. Laila had a narrow victory in the fight. Like it or not, she accepts the fact that she is the face of female boxing. And she hopes that her name and fame will help get the public to take it more seriously. The name Ali has and always wi
33、ll bring her attention. But she is determined to make her own mark on opponents faces as well as in boxing history books. She says, “I want womens boxing to get its due respect. ” Zxxk 【小题 1】 Laila to ok up boxing because of _. A her fathers great status B a Mike Tyson fight C her admiration for her
34、 father D her interest in boxing 【小题 2】 From the passage we can know _. A Lailas husband is still a boxer now B Laila wants to make contributions to the sport of boxing C Lailas husband doesnt think boxing is a dangerous sport D when Laila was in high school, she often failed in the fight with other
35、 kids 【小题 3】 What does the underlined sentence in Para. 5 mean A That fight proved that Laila was a person of physical power. B That fight made female boxing more popular. C That fight provided people with a good change to enjoy themselves. D Laila made her first public appearance in that fight. 【小题
36、 4】 Which of the following is the best title for the passsage A A female boxerLaila Ali B The best-known fight C Ali/Frazie-Generation Zxxk D Muhammad Ali and his daughter 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A This is a story that happened in Europe in the 17th century. Tulips (郁金香 ) were introduc
37、ed into Holland before the 17th century but it did not take long for the flowers to gain popularity among the upper classes. Flowers of such beauty soon became symbols of power and the rich tried their best to lay their hands on some to display them in their gardens. When more people learned of the
38、prices that the rich were willing to pay for tulips, they knew they just found a “get-rich-quick” gold mine. By 1634 , the whole country was so attracted by tulips that all other activities almost came to a stop. People were trading in tulips and even buying and selling bulbs (球茎 ). At that time, on
39、e rare bulb cost as much as ten tons of cheese. Many made a fortune in the beginning. As the prices moved in one direction, they only needed to buy low and sell high, buy high and sell higher. After the gains, confidence rose and many sold aw ay all their property in order to invest more money in tu
40、lips, hoping to make more money. The desire was so strong that those who were watching also rushed to the tulip market. Everyone thought that the high demand for tulips would continue forever and prices could only go up because more and more people from all over the world would start to like tulips.
41、 When the prices of tulips was much higher than it should be, few people bought them for planting in their gardens. The real demand for the flowers seemed greater than it really was. Many people were buying them for speculation (投机 ), not appreciation. In 1637, for some unknown reasons, a group of p
42、eople suddenly realized the danger. The prices of tulips began to fall and the market crashed. When confidence was destroyed, it could not be recovered and prices kept falling. Soon the nobles and the rich became poor. Cries of suffering were heard everywhere in Holland. 【小题 1】 Why did the upper cla
43、sses buy tulips in the beginning A Because the prices of tulips were low. B Because they wanted to make a fortune. C Because tulips were introduced from abroad. D Because tulips were beautiful and represented power. 【小题 2】 It can be inferred from the passage that _. A greed(贪婪 ) was the reason why s
44、o many people were mad about tulips B tulips became popular among the upper classes very slowly C people who were mad about tulips bought them for appreciation D when the prices were extremely high, most people planted tulips in their gardens 【小题 3】 The passage is mainly about _.来源 :学 *科 *网 A Europe
45、 in the 17th century B buying and selling tulips C being mad about tulips D the life of the nobles and the rich 答案： It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2009. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilom
46、eters away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone. The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support hi
47、s young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货 ),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. Pe
