1、2010年海南省海南中学高一上学期期中考试英语卷 其他 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 On May 12, 2008, a terrible earthquake hit Sichuan Province, China. In only a few minutes time, many towns and villages were in ruins. Pipes burst, electricity and communication were cut off, buildings were destroyed and people were killed or injured. It
2、seemed as if the world was at an end. Hearing the news, the whole nation were shocked by the disaster. People across the country took immediate action to help Sichuan people. A great number of them rushed to rescue them right away. After days of hard work, great progress was seen. The dead were buri
3、ed, the trapped were dug out and removed to shelters in safe places. In a word, thanks to the timely rescue work carried out by the Chinese government and its people, the damage caused by the earthquake was brought to the lowest. During and after the disaster, a great number of foreign countries exp
4、ressed their sympathy and encouragement to Chinese people by various means. Through the join efforts from all directions, we believe Sichuan will come back to life soon. _ _ _ _ _ 答案： 2008年 5月 12日，中国四川省发生强烈地震。 管道破裂，电力和通讯被切断，建筑物被毁，很多人死亡或受伤。 听到消息后，全国都被这次灾难震惊了。 死亡的人被埋葬，困在建筑物下面的人被挖了出来，并转移到设在安全地方的避难所里。 在
5、各方面的共同努力下，相信四川会很快重获生机。 根据所学课文内容填空 (每空 0.5分，共计 7分 ) I am _1_ of my sister but she has one serious _2_. She can be really _3_. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _4_ the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, “W
6、hen are we leaving and when are we _5_ back ” I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadnt; my sister doesnt care _6_ details. So I told her that the 7 _ of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a _8_ look- the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I tol
7、d her that our journey would begin 9 an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to _10_ and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting _11_. I know my sister well. _12_ she has made up her _13_, nothing can change i
8、t. Finally, I had to give 14 . 答案： 1. fond 2. shortcoming 3. stubborn 4. organize 5. coming 6. about 7. source 8. determined 9. at 10. breathe 11. experience 12. Once 13. mind 14. in 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is the secret of writing a good letter Here are two main ones. Dont tr
9、y to be fancy. Dont try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs. Clear. Use short, direct sentences. _【小题 1】 _ Talk as if the reader were right there with you. Above all, dont use an introduction. Correct. _【小题 2】 _ Dont guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dic
10、tionary. If you need to, check a reference book, too. Complete. Dont scatter(分散，散开 ) our points. _【小题 3】 _ This is good organization too. Courteous(有礼貌的 ). Be friendly rather than overly(过于 ) casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something. In all letters, treat o
11、thers as you want them to treat you. Concise(简洁的 ). Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can. Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing. _【小题 4】 _ Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your come through naturally. Considerate(体贴的 ). _【小题 5】 _ Write about what you b
12、elieve the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you. The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. Youll be surprised. Youll almost instantly become a go
13、od writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now on. Just “ talk” to the person. Think of the readers point of view as you write. Make them easy to understand. Include long sentences in your letter. Make sure what you say is correct. Writing should not be taken too seriously. Finish one point co
14、mpletely before going on to the next. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 单项选择 * - Guess what! I have passed my driving test last week. - _! A Congratulations B Celebrations C Good luck D All right 答案： A The old couple has _ a lot since their only son was killed in an accident two years
15、 ago. A looked through B gone through C got through D passed through 答案： B Tom _ have kept his word. I wonder why he changed his mind. A. must B. should C. need D would 答案： B Can you tell me _ the Olympic Village A how I can get to B how can I get to C where I can get to D where can I get to 答案： A X
16、iao Ming speaks English very well as if he _ an Englishman. A is B be C should be D were 答案： D One minute she burst into _, and the next she burst out _. We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment. A crying; laughter B tears; laughing C tears; laughter D crying; laughing 答案： B He knew his daughter
17、 was crying _ what he had said. A because B because of C with D since 答案： B - Does your wife like tea - Well, she doesnt really _ tea; she likes coffee better. A care for B care C care about D care of 答案： A The 2010 Asian Games is _ a big event for the Chinese. Its also a big event for the whole Asi
18、a. A no more than B no less than C more than D not more than 答案： A How did all these _ A come out B come up C come across D come about 答案： D Almost _ of the students in this class _ glasses, that is, _ of them. A two thirds; wear; 60 percent B two thirds; wear; 60 percents C two third; wears; 60 per
19、cent D two third; wears; 60 percents 答案： A The number of people invited _ fifty, but a few of them _ absent for different reasons. A were; was B was; was C was; were D were; were 答案： C _ our mother will allow _ to see a film after supper A Who do you think; leaving B Who do you think; to leave C Do
20、you think who; leaving D Do you think who; to leave 答案： B _ is no wonder that the building is _ now; it was so big a fire last night. A It; in ruins B That; in ruins C There; in ruins D It; in ruin 答案： A - Why are you in such a hurry - My girlfriend _ for Shanghai. Im going to the airport to see her
21、 off. A is leaving B has left C was leaving D left 答案： A He is sure to come. Ive _ him to attend our meeting. A advised B tried to persuade C persuaded D suggested 答案： C Taxi _ have stayed the same for more than five years. A fees B cost C charges D fares 答案： D The film TITANIC _ a true story. A bas
22、ed on B base on C was based on D had based on 答案： C - How about putting some pictures into the report - _ A picture is worth a thousand words. A No way! B Why not C All right D It doesnt matter. 答案： B Everybody knows that the sun _ in the east. A raises B is raised C rises D is risen 答案： C 完型填空 I sp
23、ent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America. It is said, “The best house is in America, the best wife is in Japan, and the best food is in China.” So I took pride （自豪） and _21_ to _22_ “the best food” for my American family. Each day, regardless of my poor skill of coo
24、king, I would do something in _23_ way: changing the dishes colour, the meats type or the soups style. （风味） Thus, my American friends could discover the _24_ of eating Chinese food. Because of my “_25_” job, I was often rewarded （奖励） by their _26_ of appreciation （感激） such as “very delicious”, “exce
25、llent”, etc. But the joke was here: Yesterday, I cooked Sichuan style _27_ for dinner. I was _28_ at my achievement.（成就） When all the family members arrived at the table, they first looked _29_ at the fish, then looked at me. “Why do all the fish have their _30_ ” they asked, “Its terrible!” Terribl
26、e or beautiful I dont know. But I _31_ know that fish heads are delicious. The _32_ is the best part of fish; in _33_ only the respectable （受敬重的）guest can have the special honour of _34_ it. Another _35_ thing is: The American friends often said to me “_36_” as they _37_ fruits or other things. Acco
27、rding to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness _38_ actually helping myself to any of the food. _39_, I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits. Dear me, no matter how much or how often I brought home food, as long as it was nice to their taste, they
28、_40_ hesitated （犹豫） to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished 【小题1】 A worry B attention C delight D pleasure A buy B fetch C cook D leave A their B a new C the same D a simple A way B joy C trouble D importance A hard B daily C good D new A expressions B flowers C talk D smile A
29、 meat B fish C soup D egg A praised B pleased C good D surprised A happily B excitedly C surprisedly D worriedly A bones B skins C tails D heads A do B will C want to D should A tail B head C soup D flesh A fact B China C USA D the West A enjoying B looking at C playing with D cooking A real B excit
30、ing C interesting D easy A please help us B excuse me C help yourself D eat them please A brought home B wanted C were buying D were eating A not B but not C without D nor A At last B Above all C After all D In return A usual B often C never D had 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题
31、 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 阅读理解 Why do men die earlier than women The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline when they reach mid
32、dle age. The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age. “We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head
33、 of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK. Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70， one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. This is part of the ageing process. What surpris
34、es scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old ones. This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and wo
35、men between the ages of 18 and 80，focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink. The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink str
36、essed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age. 【小题 1】 The underlined word “longevity in the second paragraph probably refers to _. A health B long life C ageing D effect 【小题 2】 The text mainly talks about _. A mens heart cells B wome
37、ns ageing process、 C the gender difference D hearts and long life 【小题 3】 If you want to live longer, you should A enable your heart to beat much faster B find out the reason for ageing C exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy D prevent your cells from being lost 【小题 4】 We can know from the pa
38、ssage that A the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out B scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells C the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss D women over 70 could lose more heart c
39、ells than those at the age of 20 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B Ad. 1 April fools party On Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70s and 80s by DJs Den & Sion. 9pm till late. Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume （化装） , otherwise 50 yuan (
40、US$6) Time/date: 9 pm, April 1 Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang District Tel: 8454 0321 Ad. 2 Language in use Enjoy free in house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun. Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25 P
41、lace: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian District Ad. 3 The worst party Organized by ozone productions, the party is set to be the worst ever, with the lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dress
42、ed or for bad fashion sense. Tickets: Free entrance Time/date: 9 pm, April 1 Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 64668575 Ad. 4 La Nuit Francaise Again on the 2nd Thursday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendez vous. The monthly event i
43、s an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together. The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition. Time/date: 7 to 10 pm, April 14 Place: Le Rendez vous, 3 Gongti Beilu, accross from the Pa
44、cific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 64629110 Ad. 5 Marco V Dutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kongs DJ Spark. Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, cr
45、owd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this years international DJ MAG DJ Top100. Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drink Time/date: 10 pm to 4 am, March 31, April 1 Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hot
46、el, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang District Tel: 65283636 【小题 1】 Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3 A The two parties will be held on the same day. B The two parties will be held at the same time. C The entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged. D Some old music will be pla
47、yed at the parties. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners A Marco V. B La Nuit Francaise. C Language in use. D The worst party. 【小题 3】 We can infer that_. A Marco V is a newly established band B La Nuit Francaise may be French words C the worst party will attract a lot of college students D you will enjoy free drink at April
