1、2011-2012学年吉林省油田高中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away ？ Thank you._. A It couldnt be better B Of course you can C If you like D Its up to you. 答案： A Although I can walk about, there is still a _ pain in my leg. A weak B soft C gentle D slight 答案： D The little
2、 boy who got lost decided to remain _ he was and wait for his dad. A what B where C there D that 答案： B Youd better not judge a person _ his appearance. I know all the people dressed _ rags are not beggars. A in; in B by; by C in; by D by; in 答案： D It is true he said surprised us all. A what B that C
3、 what that D that what 答案： D Its said that Singapore is really a beautiful country. Im considering _ it. A to visit B visiting C to visiting D being visited 答案： B Mary three of her classmates invited to the party. A as well; has been B and; have C as well as； was D as good as; were 答案： C When I woke
4、 up, I found myself _ in bed and _ by doctors and nurses. A lying; surrounding B laying; surrounded C lain; surrounding D lying; surrounded 答案：。 D What does the sign over there say No person _ enter the area without the official permission. A shall B may C must D will 答案： A Its the protection for th
5、e trees _ really matters, _ how many trees are planted each year. A which; or rather B as; more than C what; other than D that; rather than 答案： D I like this 3G cellphone very much, but it costs almost _that one. A four times as many as B as four times many as C four times as much as D as four times
6、 much as 答案： C _ surprised me most was to see so many women crying sadly there. A That B It C Which D What 答案： D Although the teacher didnt mention any names, everybody knew who he was _. A speaking to B turning to C referring to D talking to 答案： C The police _ the lost boy everywhere when he sudden
7、ly turned up in a supermarket. A searched B searched for C was searching D were searching for 答案： D How do you find that BeatlesCD Wonderful. Its well worth _. A to listen to B listening to C to be listened to D being listened to 答案： B 完型填空 John, an academically(学术上 ) excellent young man, went to ap
8、ply for a management position in a big company. The director did the last 26 . The director asked, “Who paid for your school fees ” John answered, “My 27 did. When I was young, my father 28 .” Then he continued, “ 29 was your mother ” John answered, “My mother worked as a 30 cleaner.” Hearing this,
9、the director asked John to 31 his hands. John reached out his hands that were 32 and perfect. The director said, “I have a 33 . When you go home, clean your mothers hands and see me tomorrow.” John felt 34 but did it. His tears fell 35 he cleaned his mothers hands. He noticed for the first time that
10、 her hands were so 36 . Also John 37 that it was this pair of hands that washed clothes every day to 38 him. After cleaning his mothers hands, John 39 washed all the remaining clothes for her. Next day, John went to the directors office. Tears in eyes, John was asked to 40 his feelings. “Now I know
11、what is 41 .Without my mother, there wouldnt be the 42 me today. By helping my mother, I see how 43 it is to get something done. I have also come to know the value of family relationship.” The director smiled, “This is what I am 44 . I want a person who can appreciate the help of others, a person wh
12、o knows the sufferings of others and a person who 45 put money as his only goal in life. You are hired.” 【小题1】 A farewell(再见 ) B job C interview D try A tutors(家庭教师 ) B father C parents D mother A died away B died C died out D passed by A What B How C Who D Where A carpet B floor C clothes D window
13、A turn B show C wave D shake A clumsy B dirty C strong D smooth A request B question C wish D choice A embarrassed B frightened C confused(困惑的 ) D inspired A before B as C since D until A slim B warm C soft D rough A realized B believed C insisted D wondered A sacrifice(牺牲 ;) B serve C satisfy D sup
14、port A modestly B secretly C quietly D gently A improve B describe C awaken D hide A appreciation B cooperation C qualification(资格 ) D communication A wealthy B famous C successful D humorous A firm B exciting C crazy D tough A looking through B looking for C looking at D looking into A shant B need
15、nt C wont D cant 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 阅读理解 A good way to pass an examination is to work hard every day in the year. You may fa
16、il in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. A few days before the examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the questio
17、n paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your examinations, read over your answers. Correct any mistake that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out. 【小题 1】 “Stay up late at night” here mean
18、s . A sleeping in bed B just sitting up without doing anything C walking about in the room D working far into the night 【小题 2】 The first thing to do after you get the question paper is to . A start to answer questions B work the difficult problems C have a look at the titles D read it very carefully
19、 【小题 3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A You must not hand in the examination paper before you check your answers. B You must wait till others point out mistakes in your paper. C You must first hand in your paper then correct the mistakes. D You must be the last to hand in
20、your paper. 答案： 【 小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A SPECIAL EVENTS(事件 ) THIS WEEKEND Captain Goodfellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 1
21、0:00, free. Walking Tour of the Town Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes! Films at the Museum Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre
22、. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m. Take Me out to
23、 the Ballgame Its October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold Dont f orget sweaters and jackets. Do you want to hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo, a popular group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert tomorrow night at 8 a
24、t Rose Hall, City College. 【小题 1】 You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food _. A at the front entrance of City Hall B at the Ballgame C at 5:00 p.m. D at Central Park on Saturday 【小题 2】 If you are going on the Walking Tour, dont forget _. A your worries B your beautiful walk C your learni
25、ng about local history D your comfortable shoes 【小题 3】 You may see this passage in _. A a British newspaper B an American newspaper C a British magazine D an American magazine 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B Fluency(流利 ) in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer to another c
26、ountry. In addition, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time. Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture
27、 after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first stage of learning. It usually involves(含包 ) things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs. To really understand another culture, people have to go beyond
28、the first stage, this is challenge(挑战 ) because it is often difficult to know what to learn. Much of what we call “culture” is hard to see. Culture is like an iceberg(冰川 ). Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean. The only part of the iceberg that you see is the tip. You dont see the rest o
29、f the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water. It is easy to forget that it is there. Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep within its people. When you meet someone from another culture, certain culture differences are obvious: You hear another
30、language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent. You see different foods, clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people. You observe new customs or habits, such as the use of chopsticks, and, bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting. These differences are interesting an
31、d important, but they are usually not too difficult to understand. They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly. The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists of assumptions(设想 ), communication styles, values, and beliefs about what is right and wrong. The hidd
32、en part of culture affects much of a persons way of thinking and communicating. It is the meaning behind his or her verbal (言语的 ) and nonverbal language. Learning to communicate well with people from another culture involves becoming aware of the hidden part of culture. 【小题 1】 Whats the subject of t
33、his passage A Learning about culture. B Language learning. C The hidden part of the iceberg. D Fluency in another language. 【小题 2】 What is learning about culture A Learning the hidden part of the iceberg, which is underwater. B Learning everyday activities and some basic customs. C Learning the cult
34、ure of an iceberg. D Learning the visible as well as the hidden differences of culture. 【小题 3】 The underlined phrase “consists of” can be replaced by “_”. A lies in B is made up of C agrees with D is different from 【小题 4】 What conclusion can we draw after reading this passage A Values and beliefs ar
35、e like the tip of the iceberg. B People often become aware of the hidden part of culture. C The tip of the iceberg is larger than the hidden part. D The hidden part of culture has a great effect on peoples communication styles. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同
36、桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在此处加一个漏字符号 ( )，并在其下面写出修改的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。 One afternoon Jack is walking lonely down a river It was very cold and on the river few boat could be seen. When he stopped on a
37、 bridge and look down, he saw a terrible scene A boy fell out a boat and was struggling in water. Without think about himself, Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy He was about to drag the boy to the river bank when he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge. One of them sta
38、red at Jack and said angry, “They are making a film and youve spoiled a whole afternoons work!” 答案： One afternoon Jack is walking lonely down a river It was very cold and Was（文章讲述的是过去的事情） alone（ alone表示单独） on the river few boat could be seen. When he stopped on a bridge and boats（ boat是可数名词，这里用复数） l
39、ook down, he saw a terrible scene A boy fell out a boat and was looked（文章文章讲述的是过去的事情） of（固定词组 fall out of从 掉下去） struggling in water. Without think about himself, Jack jumped into the thinking （介词后面接动名词） river and to save the boy He was about to drag the boy to 去掉（直接接不定式表示目的） the river bank when he s
40、aw some people stand in a motor standing（看见某人正在做某事） boat under the bridge. One of them stared at Jack and said angry, “They angrily（副词修饰动词） We（根据句意 ） are making a film and youve spoiled a whole afternoons work!” 【小题 1】 is 改成 Was（文章讲述的是过去的事情） 【小题 1】 lonely改成 alone（ alone表示单独， lonely表示 “孤单 ”） 【小题 1】 b
41、oat改成 boats（ boat是可数名词， few后面用可数名词复数） 【小题 1】 look改成 looked（文章文章讲述的是过去的事情） 【小题 1】 out后面加 of（固定词组 fall out of从 掉下去） 【小题 1】 think改成 thinking （介词后面接动名词） 【小题 1】去掉 and（直接接不定式表示目的） 【小题 1】 stand改成 standing（看见某人正在做某事 see sb doing） 【小题 1】 angry改成 angrily（副词修饰动词 stared at） 【小题 1】 They 改成 We（根据句意：我们在拍电影 ） 信息匹配
42、Reading is a task that we all do either for enjoyment or education, but sometimes the book we have to read may lack the attraction. Here are some tips on avoiding getting bored while reading. Try to step into the world of literature(文学 ) you are reading. _56_ If the wind is blowing, imagine how the
43、leaves move with each movement of air. Make your reading area unlike your sleeping area. If you sleep with the radio on, then shut it off. _57_ Make the area you read in an area that feels almost uncomfortable to sleep in. This will keep you from becoming sleepy. _58_ If you are reading for a book r
44、eport , then take breaks from time to time to put what you are reading into some kind of context（语境） that you can put into the report. Take a break once in a while. _59_ Youd better offer yourself short breaks while reading in case you are too tired, which may make you give up. Find a friend. _60_ T
45、ry to read the same book. Even if you read different books, you can tell him or her how good the book is. Also, a friend can encourage you to read. A Get a note book and make notes. B Put aside sometime and devote it just to reading. C Reading can be more enjoyable when you do it with a friend. D So
46、me books are a little too boring for “hours on end” reading. E. Dont just read the words on the page; picture them in your mind. F. Determine what you are supposed to get from the reading material. G. If you dont like lights on when you are asleep, then turn on the lights. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 G 【小题
47、3】 F 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据上文的 Try to step into the world of literature可知不要浮于表面，而是要深入内部世界。 【小题 2】和前面的 If you sleep with the radio on, then shut it off.形成类比。要让你阅读的地方成为一个不能睡觉的地方。 【小题 3】根据本段下面的内容可知是关于如何从阅读材料中找出你想得到的东西。 【小题 4】根据前一句话可知阅读时要休息，因为有些书对于长时间阅读来说有点过去让人劳累。 【小题 5】根据上文的 Find a friend.可知这里是指与朋友
48、一起读书的情况。 书面表达 假如你叫林佳，你班为给同学们提供一个英语学习和交流的平台，在网上建了一个英文网站 (www.EngS)。请根据如下要点用英语写一封信，向你的英国朋友 Peter介绍这个网站，并请对方提出建议。 目的：培养英语学习兴趣，提高英语水平。 内容： 1）英语试题、外国文化、阅读材料等； 2）网络英语聊天； 3）分享学习方法、交流学习经验。 注意： 词数 100左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Id like to introduce to you our newly-built website for our English study www.EngS._ 答案： Dear Peter, Id like to introduce to you our newl
