1、2011-2012学年度江苏省扬州市安宜高中高二上学期期中考试英语卷 其他 完成句子（共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。 (每空 1词，每小题中错任何 1词该小题均不给分 ) 1. 抓紧时间！我快没有耐心了。 Save time. My patience is beginning to _ _. 2. 你想象不到改变他的主意有多难。 You cant imagine the _ you have _ _ his mind. 3.她没有办法，只得找了个借口离开了。 She had no choice but to _ _ an excuse and left.
2、 4. 怀特先生宣布他们将把电脑的产量削减百分之十。 Mr. White declared that they would _ _ _ the production of computers by 10 percent. 5. 他喜爱音乐，尤其是经典作品。 He is fond of music, classics _ _. 6. 这样不得人心的政策是很难推行下去的。 It is hard to _ _ _ such an unpopular policy. 7. 振作起来！你迟早会实现成为作家的梦想。 _ _! You will realize your dream of becoming
3、a writer sooner or later. 8. 当被问及这事的时候，他想不出一个合适的回答。 When asked about it, he couldnt _ _ _ a proper answer. 9. 在我的意愿、父母的意愿和篮球教练的意愿之间，我感到左右为难。 I _ _ between what I want, what my parents want and what my basketball coach wants. 10. 我找不到雨伞了。我 一定把它忘在图书馆了。 I cant find my umbrella now. I _ _ _ it in the li
4、brary. 答案： 【小题 1】 run out 【小题 1】 difficulty/troublein changing 【小题 1】 make up 【小题 1】 cut back on 【小题 1】 in particular 【小题 1】 push ahead with 【小题 1】 Cheer up 【小题 1】 come up with 【小题 1】 feel caught 【小题 1】 must have left 单项选择 * What troubled the teacher was that no one present made an answer when asked
5、 who had broken the glasses, so he didnt know who _. A was blamed B was to be blamed C was to blame D would be blamed 答案： C Some insects _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A take in B take off C take on D take out 答案： C The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself.
6、 A expressing B expressed C to express D to be expressed 答案： C I suppose by the time I come back next year, all these old houses south of the Baoshehe River _ down. A will have been pulled B will be pulling C will have pulled D will be pulled 答案： A Gaddafis failure in Sirte _ him the last opportunit
7、y to reestablish the government. A spent B took C cost D paid 答案： C It is said that the early European playing-cards _ for entertainment and education. A were designed B have designed C have been designed D were being designed 答案： A 试题分析：这个句子中， it是形式主语，后边 that引导了一个主语从句，主语从句中主语 the early European pla
8、ying-cards与动词 design之间是被动关系，且是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选 A。 考点：时态和语态的考查 点评：英语中的时态主要由动词的形式来表现，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。语态主要是看动词与主语之间的关系。 Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _ a good college. A enter B to enter C enteri
9、ng D entered 答案： B -Have you got used to your school life here -Yes, but I dont like _ when we have to do exercise on cold winter mornings. A that B it C those D this 答案： B -_ she cant find her keys Shell be locked out all night. -You are right. Id better call her to check if shes OK. A What about B
10、 What with C What if D What for 答案： C Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A explanations B instructions C descriptions D introductions 答案： B - Students should try to do a little studying every evening throughout the term, rather than study all night durin
11、g the week before the exam. - Exactly. _. A Practice makes perfect B The early bird catches the worm C Slow but sure wins the race D Delays are dangerous 答案： C 试题分析：句意，这是两个人之间的对话。第一个人说： “ 学生应该在一个学期中，每天晚上学习一点，而不是在考试前一星期，整晚学习。 ” 第二个人说： “确实如此，虽然慢但最后一定胜利。 ” Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 The early bird cat
12、ches the worm早起的鸟有虫子吃 Slow but sure wins the race 虽然慢但最后一定胜利 Delays are dangerous 拖延是危险的，根据题意，故选 C。 考点：情景对话的考查 点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干意思，想象当时的语境，其次要知道每个选项的意思。这类题目属于记忆考查题，所以关键在于平时的词汇的学习。多归纳、多总结、多记忆以及勤练习。 -I beg your pardon -Your mind must be _ when I was speaking, wasnt it A wondering B wandering C walking
13、 D speaking 答案： B When _ her father would come soon, she had an _ look on her face. A heard; excited B hearing; exciting C hearing; excited D heard; exciting 答案： C She hurried back to her house, only _ a lot of her jewels _. A finding; robbed B finding; stolen C to find; robbed D to find; stolen 答案：
14、 D The food is not much. How long do you think it will _ A hold on B hold back C hold out D hold together 答案： C The workers in Australian Air Line had been on strike for two weeks. At last they had their pay _. A raised B raising C risen D rising 答案： A She rose with the face red, _ at the rude waite
15、r. A watching B seeing C staring D glaring 答案： D The worlds population has grown _ it was in 1800. A six times more than what B more than six times what C six times more than which D more than six times that 答案： B The big house was burnt down in the big fire, nothing _. A remained B left C was remai
16、ning D leaving 答案： B Her little son fell off the boat into the water due to her carelessness. The mother couldnt help _because she couldnt help _ her son out of the danger. A crying; to save B crying; saving C to cry; to save D cry; saving 答案： A 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上。 My mot
17、her used to ask me what was the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 21 what I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought 22 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy”. She said, “No. Many people are 23 . But you keep thinking about it an
18、d I will ask you again soon.” Several years passed 24 she asked me again. Since making my first 25 , I had often thought of the correct answer. So this time I told her， “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are 26 fast, but the answ
19、er is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” 27 the years, Mother asked me a couple more 28 and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting 29 every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was crying when it was our 30 to say our final good-bye to Grandpa.
20、Mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear ” I was 31 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 32 between her and me. She saw the 33 on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really 34 your life.” I saw her eyes well up
21、with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 35 .” I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head ” She replied, “No, it is 36 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough 37 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 38 when
22、 you need it.” Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a 39 one. It is sympathetic to the pain of 40 . 【小题1】 A notice B believe C doubt D wonder A love B health C sound D sight A blind B deaf C lame D foolish A while B once C after D before A discovery B decision C attempt D sugges
23、tion A learning B thinking C growing D changing A Before B Till C Beyond D Over A ways B things C questions D times A stronger B taller C smarter D nicer A duty B turn C pity D chance A shocked B satisfied C interested D excited A game B test C match D job A worry B puzzlement C regret D pain A enjo
24、yed B found C disliked D lived A shoulders B feet C hands D hair A how B because C why D whether A respect B favor C love D fun A by B on C above D for A valuable B useful C selfish D precious A others B the deaf C Grandpa D the blind 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】
25、D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 【小题 1】随着时间流失，作者一直认为自己的答案：是正确的。故选 B。 【小题 2】根据 “My ears”可知，作者的回答与耳朵有关。 sound“声音 ”。故选 C。 【小题 3】妈妈的回答是否定的，因为很多人是聋的。 deaf“聋的 ”。故选 B。 【小题 4】距离妈妈再次问作者，已经是几年后的事情了。 before“在 .之前 ”
26、。故选 D。 【小题 5】自从第一次尝试着回答之后，作者一直在寻找正确的答案：。Attempt“尝试 ”。故选 C。 【小题 6】妈妈说作者勤于思索，学习得很快。故选 A。 【小题 7】 over the years“几年来 ”。故选 D。 【小题 8】在随后的几年里，妈妈又问了作者几次。 Time作 “次数 ”来讲，是可数的。故选 D。 【小题 9】妈妈夸作者越来越聪明伶俐了。 smart“聪明是 ”。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查固定句型。 Its ones turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事 ”。故选 B。 【小题 11】妈妈这个时候问作者，令作者感到吃惊。故选 A。 【小题
27、 12】作者以前认为这是他和妈妈之间的游戏。故选 A。 【小题 13】 puzzlement“困惑 ”。妈妈看到了作者脸上的困惑。故选 B。 【小题 14】考查固定短语。 live ones life“生活 ”。故选 D。 【小题 15】根据作者的疑问可知，妈妈说的正确答案：是 shoulders“肩膀 ”。故选 A。 【小题 16】根据 “Is it because.”这是因为 .可知，此处用 because。故选 B。 【小题 17】根据妈妈的回答可知，肩膀可以给爱人和朋友 依靠。故作者的妈妈希望作者有足够多的爱人和朋友。故选 C。 【小题 18】根据 “it is because on
28、them.”可知， “在肩膀上 ”用介词 on。故选 B。 【小题 19】 selfish“自私的，个人的 ”。至此，作者知道了，人体最重要的部分不是局限于单个人身上。故选 C。 【小题 20】作者认识到要对他人抱以同情心。 others泛指 “其他人 ”。故选 A。 阅读理解 Chinas government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two
29、 graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review. Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality Report City Date API Major Pollutant Air Quality Degree Quality Condition Beijing Sep. 8 37 N/A Very good Qinhuangdao Sep. 8 52 PM10 Good Qingdao Sep. 8 68 PM10 Good Shangh
30、ai Sep. 8 67 PM10 Good Shenyang Sep. 8 88 PM10 Good Tianjin Sep. 8 54 PM10 Good Graph 2: Chinese National Standard API Values Levels of health concern Colors When the API is in this range: .air quality conditions are: .as symbolized by this color: 0 to 50 Very good Blue 51 to 100 Good Green 101 to 1
31、50 Slight pollution Yellow 151 to 200 Moderate pollution Orange 201 to 250 Medium pollution Red 251 to 300 High pollution Purple 301 to 500 Hazardous Brown Notes: *API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数 ). *Particulate matter (PM10) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health
32、 and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air. *Sulfur dioxide(SO2) acts as an acid Inhalation(吸入 ) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage. 【小题 1】 According to Graph 1, which of the following citie
33、s has the worst air pollution A Qinhuangdao. B Tianjin. C Qingdao D Shenyang. . 【小题 2】 If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is . A Moderate or high. B Moderate or slight. C Medium or high. D Medium or slight. 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements is TURE
34、A With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted. B The colors from purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse. C When there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution. D On September 8th the color-symbol of Beijing Citys air quali
35、ty is Blue. 【小题 4】 When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that . A there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air B it is so cold that they may have caught a cold C they are starting to cough or have a fever D they must be in
36、fected with permanent lung disease 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A Friendships are some of the most important relationships that we will ever have in our lives. But how to build a solid friendship Here are five tips for you. Tip 1. _ True friendships can only be built in honesty. This is mor
37、e than just telling the truth. Being real and open about who you are and your thoughts and feelings are a part of building a solid friendship. If your “friends” dont even really know you, who are they really friends with Tip 2. Shared Experiences As you build your friendship, you will share many exp
38、eriences together. Some of these may be great adventures or hard times that the two of you go through together. These shared experiences are things that you will laugh about, talk about, and cry about no matter how much time passes. Tip 3. Sacrificial（牺牲精神的） love Love is the basis（基础） of all solid r
39、elationships. I am not referring to the emotion（情感） of love, but to the action of love. Love is what will cause a friend to get out of bed in the middle of the night to help another. Love is what will put aside someones own wants to make sure that their friend is alright. Tip 4. Understanding When a
40、 friendship is solid, it will be based on each others understanding. You may not agree with everything that a friend says or does, but you will be able to put yourself into his or her shoes to begin to understand. Offering understanding to a friend is very important, as it allows them to feel that t
41、hey have someone in their corner that they can talk to and who will offer advice and suggestions, without having to worry that if they dont always follow it, the friendship will be lost. Tip 5. Acceptance A solid friendship is one in which two people accept one another, faults and all, for just who
42、they are. There is no having to build up false excuses, or hide away the “dark secrets” from one another. We accept each other as whole, complete, and totally unique people. 【小题 1】 Whats the best title of Tip 1 A Introduction of yourself. B Telling the truth C Honesty D True friendships 【小题 2】 Which
43、 tip can remind us of an English proverb “Love me, love my dog” A Tip 2. B Tip 3. C Tip 4. D Tip 5. 【小题 3】 Whats the meaning of the underlined part “put yourself into his or her shoes” in Tip 4 A Exchange your shoes with his or hers. B Try on his or her shoes. C Put yourself in his or her position.
44、D Force yourself. 【小题 4】 Whats the best title of the whole passage A A solid friendship B The most important relationships C Five tips for you D Tips on how to build a solid friendship 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D The right to pursue happiness is issued to us all with our birth, but no on
45、e seems quite sure what it is. A holy man in India may think that happiness is in himself. It is in needing nothing from outside himself. If wanting nothing, he lacks nothing. We westerners, however, are taught that the more we have from outside ourselves, the happier we will be, and then we are mad
46、e to want. We are even told it is our duty to want. Advertising, one of our major industries, exists not to satisfy these desires but to create them-and to create them faster than any mans money in his pocket can satisfy them. Here, obviously someone is trying to buy the dream of happiness and spend
47、ing millions upon millions every year in the attempt. Clearly the happiness-market is not running out of customers. I doubt the holy mans idea of happiness, and I doubt the dreams of the happiness-market, too. Whatever happiness may be, I believe, it is neither in having nothing nor in having more, but in changing - in changing the world and mankind into pure states. To change is to make efforts to deal with difficulties. As Yeats, a great Irish poet o
