1、2011-2012学年江苏省江都市育才中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 其他 根据所给中文完成句子（共 5小题；每空 0.5分，满分 5分） 【小题 1】你应该把注意力集中在学习上。 You should _ your attention your study. 【小题 2】杰克正从手术中恢复过来，不久将回家。 Jack is _ his operation and he will soon go back home. 【小题 3】这种药物的副作用是容易形成习惯 One of the _ of this drug is the easiness of habit-forming. 【小题
2、4】他们正在加紧搜索一种像人一样的动物。 They are their research for a man-like creature. 【小题 5】昨天你为什么没有出现在会议上？ Why didnt you at the meeting yesterday 答案： 【小题 1】 concentrate on 【小题 1】 recovering from 【小题 1】 side effect 【小题 1】 stepping up 【小题 1】 show up 【小题 1】 concentrate on 是 “专注于 ”,concentrate ones attention on sth是 “
3、注意力专注于 ” 【小题 1】 recovering from是 “从 中恢复 ”。 【小题 1】 side effect 是 |“副作用 ”， have a side/good effect on/upon 是 “对 有副 /好作用。 【小题 1】 stepping up 是 “加紧 ”，横线前面有 are,所以用现在分词 ，注意要双写“P”。 【小题 1】 show up是 “出现，露面 ” 任务型阅读（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：请将答案：写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填 1个
4、单词。 Are you tired of the same old schedule on Mothers Day Well, here are some new ideas to help you enjoy that special day with your mother. While it seems almost a tradition to take your mother out for dinner on Mothers Day, perhaps this year you could try something else. You could invite her to a
5、restaurant before or after the actual day. This way you dont have to fight the crowds, and the prices will be lower. Take your mother out for a picnic lunch if the weather is nice. You and she can enjoy the cool breeze under the shade of a tree while having a nice meal that you have made for her. Be
6、 sure to pack some of her favorite foods. Another idea would be to invite your mother to go bowling(打保龄球 ). Even if she has never bowled in her life, trying something new is always interesting. You could treat her to a movie she is dying to see, and make sure you buy her all the popcorn and candies
7、she can eat. If you are a male, the chances are you wont like the movie she wants to see, so instead you could go to the mall and get your picture taken with your mother, which she can proudly display in her house. Take her to a spa on Mothers Day. She has been working so hard and needs a way to rel
8、ease her stress. If she doesnt want to go to a spa, buy her special soaps and oils so she can relax herself in her own tub. There are various types of soaps and oils with delicious flavors available. You could also buy her some scented (芬芳的 ) candles that she could light by her tub to make the atmos
9、phere peaceful. No matter what you choose, make sure you do something special for the woman who took care of you for so long. Title: Special ideas for Mothers Day Problem Be tired of the same old schedule on Mothers Day. (1) _ Go out for dinner before or after Mothers Day Avoid the (2) _ Have lower
10、prices Go out for a (3) _ lunch Enjoy the cool breeze under the shade of a tree Enjoy a nice meal that you have made for her Invite her to go bowling Something new is always (4) _ See a (5) _ or take a photo with her She can proudly display the (6) _ in her house. Take her to a (7) _ She needs a way
11、 to release her stress. Buy her special (8) _ and oils and scented candles She can relax in her tub and enjoy the (9) _ atmosphere. Conclusion Make sure you do something (10) _ for your mother. 答案： 【小题 1】 Solutions 【小题 1】 crowds 【小题 1】 picnic 【小题 1】 interesting 【小题 1】 movie 【小题 1】 picture 【小题 1】 spa
12、 【小题 1】 soaps 【小题 1】 peaceful 【小题 1】 special 【小题 1】根据表格第一行的 problems,下面的应该是 Solutions，注意首字母大写，而且用复数。 【小题 1】根据这句： this way you dont have to fight the crowds,应该填 crowds。 【小题 1】第二段中提到 Take your mother out for a picnic lunch if the weather is nice.这里填 picnic是原词。 【小题 1】这也是文章的原词，第四段有这句： trying something n
13、ew is always interesting。 【小题 1】根据第五段的： You could treat her to a movie she is dying to see 可知答案：是 movie。 【小题 1】根据第五段的： you could go to the mall and get your picture taken with your mother, which she can proudly display in her house.这里 which引导的定语从句修饰的就是 picture 。 【小题 1】根据第六段的 Take her to a spa on Mot
14、hers Day. 可得到答案： spa 。 【小题 1】根据第七段的 buy her special soaps and oils so she can relax herself in her own tub. 很容易得出答案： soaps. 【小题 1】根据第七段的 You could also buy her some scented (芬芳的 ) candles that she could light by her tub to make the atmosphere peaceful.这里只要稍微转化一下信息就可以得出答案： peaceful 了。 【小题 1】根据第八段的 No
15、 matter what you choose, make sure you do something special for the woman who took care of you for so long.可知题目中的句子表达的意思一样，填 special。 单项选择 * She dreams of becoming _pianist, so she makes _most of her time to play the piano. A a; the B the; / C a; / D /; the 答案： A 句意：她梦想成为一名钢琴家，所以她用大部分时间来弹钢琴。第一空定冠词 a
16、 表一类，钢琴家前面要加 a 第二空 themost of是固定搭配 所以选 A Alice, feed the bird today, _ -But I fed it yesterday. A do you B dont you C didnt you D will you 答案： D The government has promised to the matter and give the workers a satisfactory answer. A look into B look through C look out D put into 答案： A It me that he
17、always finishes his work in a short time. He is well-known for his working at an speed. A amazes; amazing B amazed; amazed C amaze; amazed D amaze; amazing 答案： A amaze动词意思是使惊讶， amazing是现在分词作定语表示主动意义，常用来修饰物。 Amazed是过去分词作定语表示被动意义，常用来修饰人。 In order to in a short time, the actress ate a large amount of f
18、ood much fat and protein(蛋白质 ). A put on weight; contained B put on weight; containing C lose weight; containing D lose weight; contained 答案： B As he lived on the island, he felt . A alone; alone; lonely B alone; lonely; lonely C lonely; alone; alone D lonely; lonely; alone 答案： B Tom insisted what h
19、e said _ true and we insisted that he_ and have a look. A be;should go B should be;would go C was;go D was;would go 答案： C People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, _ she is a great musician. A after all B above all C at all D first of all 答案： A Did you ask the guard what happened
20、 -Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A about which B which C that D what 答案： C 此题考查定语从句，先行词是 all，并且在从句中充当宾语故用引导词 that。 Look! The dictionary , _is red , is a birthday gift given by Father. A which cover B the cover of which C the whose cover D that the cove 答案： B 此题考查定语从句的引导词，根据语境可知题干的先行词应是 the cover，故选B
21、。 Bamboo grows best in the place _ it is warm and rains often. A which B where C that D as 答案： B 此题考查定语从句的引导词，先行词 the place在从句中充当地点状语，故用where来引导。 You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. -Well , now I regret _that. A to do B to be doing C to have done D having done 答案： D 此题考查 regret
22、的基本用法。常用的句型结构有： regret ding sth/that:对某事感到懊悔 ,遗憾 regret to do sth.that为要做的事抱歉 ,遗憾 regret to have done将来完成时 regret having done:为做过的事感到后悔，抱歉综上所述，故正确答案：选择 D. As the mid- examination is coming , the students are busy _ it. A preparing B prepare for C prepare D prepareing for 答案： B 此题考查固定短语 be busy doing
23、 sth表示忙于做某事； prepare for sth表示为 做准备。 This is not the way _ we did the test last time. A with which B / C in that D which 答案： D 此题重点考查定语从句的引导词，先行词是 the way，在从句中充当宾语，故引导词要用 which或 that。 Mr. White, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A work B working C is wor
24、king D are working 答案： C 此题重点考查主谓一致的相关知识。 Along with his assistants是介词短语在句子中充当从属结构，真正的主语是 Mr.White，故谓语动词要用单数形式。 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 John wanted a bike. He had asked his parents for the 36 and they said he must earn it. But 37 He thoug
25、ht about this as he walked home. 38 many people wanted to ask boys to work for them. Maybe he could 39 away snow for the neighbors. But this was 40 . Hed have to wait a long time for that. He couldnt cut grass for this garden because he had no 41 to do the work 42 . Then he 43 one of his classmates,
26、 Dick, delivering newspapers. “ I could 44 that,” he thought. “ Maybe I could even get the bike 45 away. I could pay for it a little each week.” He ran to 46 up with Dick. John asked a lot of 47 about having a paper 48 . He learned that it was possible to earn twenty-five dollars each week. He learn
27、ed that the job 49 about three hours each 50 . Dick gave him the phone number of this newspaper manager. John 51 flew home. After he had explained his 52 , his mother smiled. “I think its a great 53 ,” she said. “Ill call the newspaper.” “Wait, Mom,” John said. “Ill call. 54 , Im going to be a 55 no
28、w.” 【小题1】 A money B chance C permission D bike A when B where. C why D how A Few B A few C Not D No A get B take C throw D clear A spring B summer C autumn D winter A time B tool C way D friends A with B for. C at D by A saw B heard C learned D discovered A do B make C deliver D seize A far B right
29、C out D back A keep B set C look D catch A news B questions C information D problems A trade B business C route D shop A paid B wasted C spent D took A mornings B night C week D newspaper A almost B quickly C even D obviously A dictionary B suggestions C act D plan A mistake B fun C dream D idea A A
30、bove all B More or less C After all D As a matter of fact A reporter B businessman C newspaper D salesman 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】此题考查
31、名词，根据下文语句 “they said he must earn it.”可知，他向父母要的是钱，故选 A。 【小题 2】此题考查副词，根据语境可知，约翰不知怎样去挣钱。 【小题 3】此题考查否定词，根据语境可知很少人想让小孩给他做工。 【小题 4】 此题考查动词短语， clear away表示清扫 【小题 5】此题考查名词，根据下文语句 “He couldnt cut grass for this garden”可推测是秋季 【小题 6】此题考查名词，根据语境可知他没有工具，故选 B。 【小题 7】此题考查介词， work with表示用 工作。 【小题 8】此题考查动词，根据语境可知约翰
32、看到他的一位同学在送报纸。 【小题 9】此题考查动词，此题用 do来代替 delivering 【小题 10】此题考查副词短语， right away表示马上，立刻之意。 【小题 11】此题考 查动词短语 catch up with表示追上或赶上 【小题 12】此题考查动词短语， ask a lot of questions about sth表示问了许多问题。 【小题 13】此题考查名词， route表示路线。 【小题 14】此题考查动词， take 表示花费时间，其主语是物。 【小题 15】此题考查名词，根据语境可知每晚送报纸。 【小题 16】此题考查副词， almost flew表示几乎
33、是飞回家。 【小题 17】此题考查名词，约翰回家告诉父母他的计划。 【小题 18】此题考查名词，母亲认为这是个好的主意。 【小题 19】此题考查副词词组， after all表示毕竟之意。 【小题 20】此题考查名词， businessman表示商人。 阅读理解 Healthy Diet“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water ever day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often.
34、A healthy diet is made up of water and a great many different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fibre, without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important The human body needs water to surviv
35、e. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the small amount we need to stay alive. Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that a great many illnes
36、ses and health problems stars as a result of dehydrationa lack( 缺少 ) of water in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably dont know it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stages of dehydration. In fact, we are advi
37、sed to drink water before we feel thirsty. These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthma could be helped if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are overweight. Water contains no calories so it will not m
38、ake us put on weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca-cola. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore,
39、that we eat less food and drink more water. There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to seeing the doctor completely. However, if we make a decision to drink water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less ofte
40、n. 【小题 1】 We need _for a healthy diet. A fibre B food C water D Water and different foods 【小题 2】 From the text, we know water can carry_. A energy and fibre in our bodies B fruit, vegetables and fish in our bodies C sugar and fat out of our bodies D poisons and waste out of our bodies 【小题 3】 Some do
41、ctors think that_. A people eat too much sugar B water is not important for our health C we should go to the doctor less often D some health problems are caused by a lack of water 【小题 4】 Lack of water caused people to put on weight too much because_. A they think they are hungry and eat too much B t
42、hey think they are thirsty and eat less C water has no calories D it makes them hungry 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “A healthy diet is made up of water and a great many different kinds of foods.”理解可知。 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Water is important as it carries poisons and wast
43、e out of our bodies.”理解可知。 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “They believe that a great many illnesses and health problems stars as a result of dehydrationa lack( 缺少 ) of water in the body.”理解可知。 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. On a small farm in M
44、exico, there are no schools. A bus is the school! The driver of the bus is the teacher! It is a school bus, but it doesnt take children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on whe
45、els (车轮 ). Every time the bus comes, the farmers come running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus! When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work
46、 in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm! 【小题 1】 The driver of the bus is _. A the teacher B the student C the farmer D the school 【小题 2】 The bus school will _. A take chil
47、dren to school B stay there for lunch C go round from place to place D take the fathers and mothers to school 【小题 3】 When the school bus comes, the farmers_. A stop working B warmly welcome it C be happy D Both B and C 【小题 4】 Which one of the following is true A A school bus is a real school for far
48、mers children. B The bus school has no teacher at all. C The bus school has no students. D The children and their parents on the farm all come to the bus school to learn. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The driver of the bus is the teacher!”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “It just goes round from place to place,”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Every time the bus comes, the farmers
