2011-2012学年浙江省苍南县灵溪二高高一第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2011-2012学年浙江省苍南县灵溪二高高一第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Which of the following phonetic transcription(音标 ) is right for the phrase “the egg” A /TE eg/ B / Ti eg/ C /Wi eg/ D / di eg/ 答案: B 试题分析:考查音标知识。当 the后面的单词是以元音发音开始的时候, the发音为: / Ti/,故 B正确。 考点:考查音标知识 点评:。当 the后面的单词是以元音发音开始的时候, the发音为: / Ti/,如果后面是辅音,还发原来

2、的音。 Sue wants to go to different places, but she doesnt know the_. A map will help, I think. A time B price C way D interest 答案: C 试题分析:名词辨析。 A时间; B价格; C路;方法; D兴趣;句意: sue 想去很多不同的地方,但是她不认识路。 我认为一张地图就可以帮助她了。根据句意是指她不 认识路。 Way可以表示路,故 C正确。 考点:考查名词辨析 点评:名词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境进行,要注意一些名词的固定搭配和一词多义的现象。 When did th

3、e great earthquake in Wenchuan happen It happened _14:28 _the afternoon of May 12, 2008. A on, in B at, on C at, in D on, on 答案: B 试题分析:考查介词。在具体的 时刻用介词 at;具体到某一天的下午使用介词on。泛指在某个上午,下午或者晚上使用介词 In.故 B正确。 考点:考查介词辨析 点评: in 表示泛指的某一个上午,下午或者晚上;具体到某一天的上午,下午,晚上使用 on。具体到某一时刻,使用 at. Whats your _ I like collectin

4、g stamps. A name B job C address D hobby 答案: D 试题分析:名词辨析。 A姓名; B工作; C地址; D爱好;根据第二句 I like collecting stamps,说明询问的是我的爱好。句意: 你的爱好是什么? 我喜欢集邮。 考点:考查名词辨析 点评:名词的词义辨析要注意上下文的语义串联;同时要注意一词多义的现象。 Tom is very modest. He never _ before his friends. A shows off B shows up C turns off D turns on 答案: A 试题分析:动词短语辨析。

5、 A炫耀; B出现,露面; C关闭; D打开;句意:Tom很诚实。他从不在别人面前炫耀。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点:考查动词短语辨析 点评:本题考查了 show的动词短语辨析,要根据上下文的语境来进行辨析。在平时要加强积累和辨析。 My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining_. A badly B hardly C probably D heavily 答案: D 试题分析:副词辨析。 A迫切地; B几乎不; C可能; D严重地,大量地;沉重地,沉闷地;猛烈地; heavily常用来修饰 rain, snow等等。表示雨,雪下

6、得很大。句意:我 的父母要打的去那里,因为雨下得很大。故 D正确。 考点:考查副词辨析 点评:副词 heavily常常修饰 rain, snow等,表示雨雪下得很大。或者交通非常拥挤。 What _ when the earthquake happened on May 12 th Er, I was having a geography class in the classroom. A. are you doing B. did you do C. were you doing D will you do 答案: C 试题分析:考查时态。过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间点或者时间段正在发生的

7、事情。句意:当 5.12地震发生的时候,你在做什么? 嗯,我在真正教室里上地理课。故 C正确。 考点:考查时态 点评:过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间点或者时间段正在发生的事情。 _will you come back home from vacation In two weeks. A How often B How soon C How much D How long 答案: B 试题分析:特殊疑问词辨析。 How often表示对频率的提问; how soon是对将来时的提问; how much是对数量的提问; how long是对一段时间的提问。根据回答 in two weeks,说明是

8、对将来时的提问,故 B正确。 考点:考查特殊疑问词辨析 点评: How often表示对频率的提问; how soon是对将来时的提问; how much是对数量的提问; how long是对一段时间的提问。 I went to have the driving test this morning, but I didnt pass it. _ A Luck decides everything. B Better luck next time. C But you can drive well. D You are always unlucky. 答案: B 试题分析:考查交际用语。 A运气

9、决定一切; B祝你下次好运; C你可以开得更好; D你总是运气不好。句意:我今天上午去参加了驾驶考试,但是我没有通过。 住你下次好运。根据句意说明 B正确。根据第一句对方驾驶考试不合格,那么祝对方好运。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查要根据上下文的语境来进行,在地方遇见不好的事情的时候要对对方表示同情和祝愿。 Have you got any job offers No. I _. A waited B was waiting C have waited D am waiting 答案: D 试题分析:考查时态。句意: 你找到工作了吗? 没有,我还在等。根据句意说明说话的时候还没有找

10、到工作,还在等消息,指当时正在发生的事情,故使用现在进行时。故 D正确。 考点:考查时态 点评:现在进行时可以表示现在正在进行的动作发生的事情;还在表示最近一段时间里正在发生的事情。 When shall we go for a picnic, this Saturday or Sunday _ is OK. Im free this weekend. A Neither B All C Either D Both 答案: C 试题分析:考查代词。 Neither两者都不; all指三者或者三者以上; either两者之一; both两者都;句意: 我们什么时候去野餐,周六还是周末? 两者中任

11、何一个都行。我周末很空。故 C正确。 考点:考查代词辨析 点评: Neither两者都不; all指三者或者三者以上; either两者之一; both两者都; _ and Ill get him. He is in the next office. A Go on B Keep up C Hang up D Hold on 答案: D 试题分析:动词短语辨析。 A继续; B保持; C挂断; D别挂断,坚持;句意:别挂断,我去找他,他就在隔壁办公室。故 D正确。 考点:考查动词短语辨析 点评:本题考查了副词 on和 up 加上不同的动词构成的不同的动词短语,在平时要注意一词多义的现象,如 ho

12、ld on可以表示坚持,也可以表示别挂断。 Would you like some . Oh, yes, just a little. A milk B apple C pears D oranges 答案: A 试题分析:考查名词辨析。本题解题的关键是后面的 just a little, a little修饰不可数名词,选项中只有 milk 是不可数名词。 BCD都是可数名词复数的形式。故A正确。 考点:考查名词辨析 点评:本题只的 milk 是不可数名词,解题的关键是 a little,要根据上下文的关键词来解题。 Do you know _ woman in pink over ther

13、e Yes. She is _ office worker of Hilton Hotel. A a; an B the; the C a; the D the; an 答案: D 试题分析:考查冠词辨析。第一空 woman后面有 in pink修饰,说明特指,故使用 the。第二空使用 an修饰 office worker,表示泛指。句意: 你认识那边的那个穿粉红色衣服的女的吗? 是的。她是希尔顿酒店的一个办公室工作人员。故 D正确。 考点:考查冠词 点评:冠词的考查集中在 the表示特指 ,a/an表示泛指。同时要注意一些冠词的固定搭配和一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词的前面就不

14、使用冠词。 Tom earned some money_ babysitting for the couple living next door. A in B at C by D of 答案: C 试题分析:考 查介词辨析。 By 表示方式手段,意为:借助于 ;使用 ;句意:通过照顾住在隔壁的一对夫妻的孩子, Tom挣了一些钱,故 C正确。 考点:考查介词辨析 点评: by表示方式,手段,后面接名词或者动名词的形式。 Look out when crossing the road, _ you may be hit by a car. A or B and C so D but 答案: A

15、试题分析:考查固定句式。固定句式:祈使句 +连词 +陈述句;该句型就相当于一个条件句。如果转换成的条件句表示否定的意思,原句就要使用 or;如果转换的条件句表示肯定的意思,原句就使用 and;本句 =If you dont look out when crossing the road, you may be hit by a car.故 A正确。 考点:考查固定句式 点评:固定句式祈使句 +连词 +陈述句;该句型就相当于一个条件句。如果转换成的条件句表示否定的意思,原句就要使用 or;如果转换的条件句表示肯定的意思,原句就使用 and; Great changes have taken pl

16、ace in Cangnan. Were sure Cangnan will be even_ tomorrow. A good B better C best D the best 答案: B 试题分析:考查形容词用法。副词 Even修饰形容词或者副词的比较级,意为:更加。句意:在苍南已经发生了巨大的变化,我们确信残南的明天会更好。故B正确。 考点:考查形容词的用法 点评:副词 Even修饰形容词或者副词的比较级,意为:更加。 Helen _ go on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet. A shall B must C may D

17、 can 答案: C 试题分析:考查情态动词用法。 Shall 表示将来时,或者表示命令,警告,强制,要求; must一定,必定; may也许,表示可能性较小; can可能; may的可能性较小。句意: Helen也许会和我们一起去旅游,但是她不敢确定。根据句意说明C正确。 考点:考查情态动词用法 点评: Shall 表示将来时,或者表示命令,警告,强制,要求; must 一定,必定;may也许,表示可能性较小; can可能; may的可能性较小。 By the way, Ma ry sends her love to you. _. A Oh, the same to her B Its g

18、reat C Thats very kind of her D Thank you ever so much 答案: C 试题分析:考查交际用语。 A她也一样; B太棒了; C她真是太好了; D非常感谢你。句意: 随便说一下, Mary表示了对你的爱。 她真是太好了。根据Mary sends her love to you.说明第二句表示对对方的感谢。故 C正确。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查主要集中在上下文的语境和句意的辨析方面,在平时要加强对一些常考的交际用语的识记和辨析。 You cant use my bike _ you return it to me by the we

19、ekend. A if not B unless C because D though 答案: B 试题分析:连词辨析。 Unless除非,如果 不 ; C因为; D尽管,即使;句意:如果你不能在周末把车子还给我,你就不能使用我的车。如果选 A项,应该使用 ifnot ; 考点:考查连词辨析 点评 :连词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境来进行,要特别注意一些连词的一词多义现象和固定大搭配。 完型填空 Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 1 some books from the library. He kee

20、ps 2 to the radio every morning and reading 3 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 4 worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarkes little son, is only nine. He 5 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks hes too 6 to understand him and ch

21、ooses_ 7 ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对 满意) it One day Mike read 8 about the electric lights(电灯) and was 9 it When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it He asked him 10 questions, and his father answered all Then his father said proudly, “Fath

22、ers always know 11 than sons!”The boy thought for a while and said, “ 12 !” “Oh Why ” Mike didnt answer and asked, 13 , “Who invented the electric lights ” “ 14 .”answered Mr Clarke “Why didnt his father invent them, then ” Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didnt know 15 to answer ! 【小题1】 A finds B sell

23、s C buys D borrows A watching B listening C going D touching A newspapers B letters C stories D messages A teachers B parents C students D classmates A also B never C even D only A old B young C clever D able A more ifficult B the most difficult C easy D the easiest A everything B nothing C somethin

24、g D anything A worried about B interested in C afraid of D angry with A few B little C a few D a little A more B most C less D least A So do I B Neither am I C I agree D I dont think so A instead B carefully C quickly D brightly A Thomas Brown B Allan Smith C Thomas Edison D Ron Jenkins A when B wha

25、t C where D which 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 试题分析: 【小题 1】 D 动词辨析。 A发现 B卖 C买 D借;指他从图书馆里结束来看。 【小题 2】 B 固定词组 listen to the radio指听无线电;他经常看书,听无线电,所以知识丰富。 【小题 3】 A 名词辨析。 A报纸 B信件 C故事 D消息;晚

26、饭以后看报纸是人们经常做的事情。 【小题 4】 C 上下文串联。根据文章第一句:他在学习工作,那么他的学生崇拜他。 【小题 5】 A 上下文串联。父亲喜欢看书,儿子也喜欢看书, also表示也; 【小题 6】 B 形容词辨析。 A老 B年轻 C聪明 D有能力; Clarke认为他的儿子太小了不能理解。 【小题 7】 D 上下文串联。他认为儿子太年轻所以都选择最容易的问题来回答。 【小题 8】 C 代词辨析。 A所有事情 B没有事情 C一些事情 D任何事情; Mike阅读了关于电灯事情。 【小题 9】 B 形容词短语辨析。 A担忧 B感兴趣 C害怕 D生气;儿子阅读了一些关于电灯方面的事情,很感

27、兴趣。所以问了很多问题。 【小题 10】 C 形容词辨析。 Few, little指否定的意思; a few修饰可数名词复数形式; a little修饰不可数名词。后面的 questions是可数名词复数形式,使用 a few修饰。 【小题 11】 A 考查形容词。根据后面的 than,说明使用比较级;排除 BD项。C项表示否定的意思。 【小题 12】 D 上下文串联。前句说:爸爸总是比儿子知道得多。以及后面的问题,说明两个人的意见不一致。 【小题 13】 A 副词辨析。 A然而 B细心地 C迅速地 D明亮地; Mike没有回答他的问题,反而询问他 【小题 14】 C 考查常识。常识:电灯是有

28、爱迪生发明出来的。 【小题 15】 B 语法分析。 What与不定式连用作为动词 know的宾语 ,同时 what也作为 answer的逻辑宾语。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读 点评:本文讲述了 Clarke和儿子之间的一次有趣的对话。关于父亲为什么比儿子知道得多的问题。本文内容比较简单,整个完形填空大题,设空科学合理,考生不难从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 Have you felt annoyed when a cellphone

29、rings during the class Something must be done to stop this Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out in schools Students cant even bring cellphones to schoo1 Is it a good thing or not Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool in holding New York citys families together “I worr

30、y about it, ” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid Its necessary in our everyday life We have a washing machine. We have running water, and We have cellphones ” Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses,getting out from subways, walking t

31、hrough unknown places “I have her call me when she gets out of school, ”said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirls mother “No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cellphone” What about the cellphone owners, the students Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the

32、cellphone was like all extra(额外的 )hand or foot for them “I feel so empty, ”said May Chom, 1 4 There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone It will be a really, really boring trip ” 【小题 1】 You can use a cellphone_ A to enjoy listening to music B to work as running wat

33、er C to work as a washing machine D to send children to school 【小题 2】 Which of the following statements is TRUE A Many American parents dont think cellphones are necessary for the students B Cellphones only bring troubles to the school life C Cellphones connect children with their families when they

34、 are outside D All the school children agreed not to use cellphones at school. 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “essential” mean in Chinese A时髦的 B必要的 C昂贵的 D浪费的 【小题 4】 The article is about the_ in carrying out the rule not to use a cellphone in schoo1 A happiness B interest C problem D satisfacti

35、on 答案: D) ACBC 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析: 【小题 1】 A 推理题。根据文章最后一段 There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone说明人们可以使用手机来听音乐,故 A正确。 【小题 2】 C 推理题。根据第 4段 Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses, getting out from subwa

36、ys, walking through unknown places说明父母使用手机来和在外面的孩子保持联系。故 C正确。 【小题 3】 B 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段 What about the cellphone owners, the students Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the cellphone was like all extra(额外的 )hand or foot for them说明对孩子来说手机就像另外的手或者食物一样的重要,故该词是指必要的。故 B正确。 【小题 4】 C 主旨大意

37、题。本文讲述的是关于学生使用手机的问题,学校禁止使用手机引起了父母的担忧。故 C正确。 考点:考查社会现象类短文阅读 点评:本文讲述了学校禁止使用手机引起了父母的担忧的事情,任何事情都有两面性。在阅读的时候要注意从事情的正反面都来考虑,注意考查推理题,做此类题时,学生应尽可能 地利用生词所在的上下文来猜测词义,即利用我们所熟悉的词或短语和上下文中的已知部分进行逻辑上的推理,有时还需依靠常识和经验。 A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he made a promise, If someone fi

38、nds my wallet and returns it to me, Ill give half the money to him. A dustman found the wallet in a dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his mind. There was still a diamond ring in my wallet, said the loser, I wont give half the money in my wallet to you until you retur

39、n it to me! Ive never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, said the dustman. They began to quarrel. The businessman refused to do what he had said. The dustman became angry and took him before a judge. After the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the businessman, Im sure you are an hone

40、st man. Its true that you have lost a wallet in which there was a diamond ring. But its also clear that there is only a lot of money in this wallet. I dont think its yours. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you! Then the judge turned to the dustman and said, T

41、ake the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it will belong to you! 【小题 1】 The wallet the businessman lost _. A was found in a shop B was sent to the judge C was found in a dustbin D was never to be found 【小题 2】 The businessman was eager to get back the wallet because _.

42、 A there was the address of an important judge in it B there was a lot of money in it C he put in it a diamond ring he had just bought D it was a very expensive one 【小题 3】 Having heard what had happened, the judge _ . A took the side of the businessman B made a wise decision C took pity on the loser

43、 D did not know what to do 【小题 4】 Where do you think was the diamond ring A The businessman hid it. B The dustman kept it C The judge stole it. D The story of the ring was nothing but a lie. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 试题分析: 【小题 1】 C 细节题。根据第二段 A dustman found the wallet in a dustbin.说明 C

44、正确。 【小题 1】 B 推理题。根据第一段第一行 A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it.说明钱包里有很多钱是他想找回的原因,故 B正确。 【小题 1】 B 推理题。根据文章最后两段可知这个法官洞悉一切,我们可以想见他的选择是很明智的,因为那个生意人关注的就是钱,而法官正是抓住了这一点。故 B正确。 【小题 1】 D 细节题。根据 2,3段 But the businessman changed his mind.There was still a diamond ring in my wallet, sa

45、id the loser, I wont give half the money in my wallet to you until you return it to me!说明里面有项链只是一个借口。故 D正确。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读 点评:本文讲述了一个聪明的法官审判的故事,他抓住了这个生意人的最大的缺点,在文章的最后留下了让我们自己思考的余地。以细节题的考查为主,在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息,采用针对性方法进行阅读,因为这类题的答案:在文章中可以直接找到。 Victors hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from ma

46、ny countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him Thats right-stamps. Victors favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition*. It was very hard to find. He looked for

47、it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad. “Dont worry. Never give up,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, youll find it one day.” “I hope so,” Victor said. Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victors penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillips mother gave him a big, green stamp. It lo

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