1、2011-2012年北京市重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 其他 我妈妈问我是否和同学们相处得好。 My mother asked me _ I _ _ well with my classmates 他在解决这个问题上起了积极的作用。 He _ _ _ _ in solving the problem. 她坚持要求照顾这个孩子。 She insisted that she _ after the child. 一旦他下定决心，就不会让步。 Once he _ _ his mind, he will not give in. 答案： 1 if/whether; got along/on
2、 2 played an active part 3 look 4 makes up 1是否 if/whether; 相处 got along/on 2起了积极的作用 play an active part 用过去时 3 insist坚持要求，后 面的从句用虚拟语气： sb （ should） do，用 look原形 4下定决心 make up ones mind用第三人称单数。 单项选择 * . Ive won a holiday for two days to Florida. I _ my mum. A have taken B am taking C take D will have
3、taken 答案： B . I _ walking in the garden _ watching TV in the room. A like; instead B would rather; than C prefer; to D prefer; than 答案： C . It was in this house _ he heard some strange sounds. A that B where C which D who 答案： A -Joyce, please dont make noise! -Pardon -I _ make noise. tell you dont B
4、. tell you not to C. told you didnt D. told you not to 答案： D -Was the teacher strict -Yes. He requested that we _ television on week nights. A didnt watch B must not watch C not watch D have not watched 答案： C They began to think about what use could be _ such materials. made up B. made from C. made
5、of D. made out 答案： C Mr. Brown is _ a teacher to us, we look on him as our friend. more than B. more or less C. less than D. no more 答案： A It is the third time that he _ the first prize in the match. A wins B has won C won D to win 答案： B -I dont think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home
6、 just yesterday. -_! No problem B. Maybe C. Exactly D. Good id 答案： C The country has _ too many wars. A gone down B gone through C gone along D gone up 答案： B I have no idea _ is better, so I took _ of them. A what, both B what, none C which, both D which, all 答案： C Theyre not playing baseball today
7、_ the rain. A because B as C since D because of 答案： D _ to do the repair, and what you need is only a hammer and some nails. A It is hard B That is easy C That is hard D It is easy 答案： D The bus hit the huge stone by the road heavily _ he could stop it. A. after B. before C since D. until 答案： B John
8、 asked his mom _. A where did she put his coat B where she put his coat C did she put his coat where D where was she putting his coat 答案： B 完型填空 Sometimes things happen beyond expectation. A 10-year-old boy decided to study Judo（柔道） _1_ he had lost his left arm in a car accident. He began his _2_ wi
9、th an old Japanese Judo teacher. He was doing well, but he could not _3_ why the teacher had taught him only one move for quite a long time. “Sir,” the boy finally said, “I think I should _4_ more moves.” “But this is the _5_ move you will ever need to know,” the master replied. Not quite understand
10、ing, the boy kept _6_. Several months later, the teacher _7_ the boy to his first tournament（锦标赛） . _8_ himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more _9_. However, after some time, the opponent（对手） became impatient. The boy used his one move to _10_ the match.
11、Now the boy was in the finals. This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more _11_. Concerned that the boy might get _12_, the referee(裁判 ) wanted to stop the match. “No,” the teacher _13_, “let him continue.” Soon his opponent made a mistake. _14_ the boy used his move to attack him. The boy
12、 won the match and became the champion. On the way home, the boy and the teacher _15_ every move in every match. Then the boy asked _16_was really on his mind. “How did I win the tournament _17_ only one move ” “You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, youve _18_ one of the most diffi
13、cult moves in Judo. And second, the only known _19_ for that move is to grasp your left arm. But youve lost it.” The boys biggest _20_ had become his biggest strength. 【小题1A because B and C although D while 】 A lessons B games C talks D stories A discover B understand C examine D forget A learn B no
14、tice C advise D change A easiest B only C best D first A improving B following C checking D training A took B left C paid D lost A Disappointing B Frightening C Surprising D Worrying A serious B careful C powerful D difficult A win B play C miss D watch A developed B terrified C advanced D experienc
15、ed A bored B hurt C changed D broken A insisted B announced C reported D repeated A Especially B Probably C Actually D Immediately A reviewed B designed C suggested D continued A who B what C which D how A for B in C with D from A ordered B mastered C managed D supposed A condition B influence C def
16、ense D process A kindness B happiness C weakness D sadness 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 C 阅读理解 136 Crestview Circle Dover, Connecticut J
17、anuary 16, 1995 Ganders Furniture Store Stamford, Connecticut, 09876 Dear Sir, I am writing about your January bill, which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill. Last month I bought a table and four chairs for $65.50. They were sent to me on December 18. That night one leg
18、 of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too. Our $ 2.50 steak(牛排 ) landed on the floor, and the dog ate it. I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs. He told me to write you a letter. I wrote you on December
19、 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture. On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store. Please do something about your records. I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned. Yours truly Alberts Robbins 【小题 1】 From the letter we can know that
20、 Mr. Robbins had actually paid _ for the table and the four chairs. A $ 65.50 B $ 68.00 C $ 2.50 D no money 【小题 2】 Why do you think Mr. Robbins write the letter to the furniture store A He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay again. B He didnt want to receive a second bill for the furnitu
21、re he had returned. C The furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it. D He wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture. 【小题 3】 Try to guess how Mr. Robins felt when he was writing the letter. A He was angry. B He was sad. C He was anxious. D He was friendly. 答案：
22、 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 细节题，从信中的句子： I am not going to pay this bill.说明还没付钱。 【小题 1】 B 细节题：信的最后一句话 I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned. 说明他是不想再收到账单。 【小题 1】 A 推理题：从文章的句子： It fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too. Our $ 2.50 steak(牛排 ) landed on
23、the floor, and the dog ate it. 看出家里一定是一团糟，一定很生气。选 A。 Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise. One morning he was walking along
24、 the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to
25、 give a man a start on the way to success.” Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance ” 【小题 1】 How did Mr. Grey get to his office A He went up to work by train. B He walked to
26、 his office. C He went to his office on foot unless it rained. D He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine. 【小题 2】 Mr. Grey liked walking from the station to his office because _. A he couldnt afford the buses B he wanted to save money C he wanted t
27、o keep in good health D he could do some exercises on the way 【小题 3】 Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_. A give him a start in life B help him on the way to success C make him rich D gain more money 【小题 4】 One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_. A wanted t
28、o return Mr. Grey the money B again asked Mr. Grey for money C would like to make friends with him D told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 细节题：从文章第一段的句子： He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining,说明是答案：是 D。 【
29、小题 1】 C 推理题：从第一段的句子： because it gave him some exercise.说明他是为了健康。 【小题 1】 B 细节题：从第二段的最后一句话： because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.说明是想给陌生人成功的机会。 【小题 1】 B 推理题：从最后一句话 are you still willing to take a chance 可知陌生人还想和他借钱。 You can not see any ob
30、ject unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are si
31、mply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight. When y
32、ou look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the tim
33、e in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second. 【小题 1】 You can see the book because_. A your eyes are close to it B it reflects s
34、ome of the sunlight C it has light of its own D your eyesight can get to it 【小题 2】 The underlined word “luminous” means_. A visible B all colors C giving off light D sunlight 【小题 3】 _ have light of their own. A The sun and the moon B The stars and the earth C The sun and the stars D The moon and the
35、 earth 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true A All the things you can see give off light. B Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon. C The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes. D Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read. 答案： 【小
36、题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 细节题 ;从文章的第一段的句子： You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes.说明是太阳光线反射到我们的眼镜才能看见东西。 【小题 1】 C 前面提到的东西： The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp都是散发光线的。 【小题 1】 C同上题，这些东西都是有自己的光的。 【小题 1】 C 推理题：从最后一段的 Light travels so fast that the ti
37、me in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all.说明光的速度很快，你一睁开眼，光线就到你眼中了。选 C。 Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗 ) When someone tells you something that is true， but leaves out important information that should be inclu
38、ded, he can give you a false picture For example， someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票 ). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guys a winner， right Maybe， maybe not We then discover that he bought $ 20
39、0 worth of tickets， and only one was a winner Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false， but he left out important information on purpose Thats called a half-truth Half truths are not technically lies， but they are just as dishonest Some politicians often use this trick Lets say t
40、hat during Governor Smiths last term， her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs Then she seeks an other term One of her opponents(对手 )says， “During Governor Smiths term，the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true However， an honest statement would have been， “During Governor Smi
41、ths term， the state had a net gain of two million jobs Advertisers will sometimes use halftruths Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth An advertisement might say，“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache ”It
42、 fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company This kind of deception happens too often Its a sad fact of life： Lies are lies， and sometimes the truth can 1ie as well 【小题 1】 How much did the lottery winner lose A one hundred dollars B Two hundred dolla
43、rs C Three hundred dollars D Four hundred dollars 【小题 2】 We may infer that the author believes people should _. A buy lottery tickets if possible B make use of halftruths C be careful about what they are told D not trust the Yucky Company 【小题 3】 How many examples does the writer give to show how the
44、 truth is used to deceive A One B Two C Three D Four 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Using half truths is against the law B Technically， half truths are in fact lies C Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache D Governor Smith did a good job during her last t
45、erm 【小题 5】 Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage A Hes really a big loser! B Sometimes the truth can lie as well C Advertisers will sometimes use half truths D Its against the law to make false statements 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B New Years Eve is
46、a time to celebrate and enter the new year with a smile on your face. This year, therere plenty of local activities for all ages and interests, so the smiles will come easily. BLUE CONCERT Blues band the Coyotes is playing at the Dance Barn， at 8 Barn View in Sudden Valley, The show will start at 9
47、p. m. and benefit the charity Bikers Fighting Cancer. Tickets cost $10 in advance and $15 at the door. Call 224-2308 for more information. NEW YEARS LAUGHS Ring in the New Year and laugh out the old one at the Upfront Theatre Comic improvisers will hit on all the highlights of the year with The Last Laugh of 2008. The 9 p. m. show will cost $15 and is open to all ages. The 11 P. m. show is open to 21 and older and costs $18, which includes a champagne (香槟酒 ) toast. Call 733-8855 for more information. MAZE For a fun activity ea
