1、2012-2013学年内蒙古包头三十三中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good relationship(关系） with a teacher may help you learn better. But what should you do if you find it difficult to get along well with your teachers Here are some tips. If youre facing problems with a teacher, tr
2、y to find out why. 【小题 1】 Or do you like the subject but just dislike the teacher If you dont like the subject, it can affect（影响） your relationship with the teacher. You should try to find the practical value in classes you dont like. You may hate math. 【小题 2】 If you find a subject hard, talk to you
3、r teacher to be given more help. 【小题 3】 It may help you raise your grade gradually. 【小题 4】 Show an interest in the subject, which may change your attitude towards your teacher. You can also talk to your teacher when he or she is free. Use this time to get extra help , ask questions, or talk about yo
4、ur progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is a bit more relaxed and friendly than when lecturing in front of the whole class. If you dont agree with your teacher, do not quarrel with him or her. 【小题 5】 Just as teachers need to be fair and treat everyone equally, students
5、have responsibilities too. You dont have to like your teacher or agee with what he or she says, but it is necessary to be polite. A Do you dislike the subject B What is your opinion about it C What if you just dont like the teacher D Any teacher will give you some useful advice. E. And its impossibl
6、e to like everyone all the time. F. Common respect is a basic requirement of any relationship. G .But learning it well can help you in everything from sports to leaving a tip（小费） . 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 F 试题分析 :这是一篇说明文，说明了和老师有个好的关系有助于你的学习，但是当你很难和老师相处时，面对这种情况，有几种解决办法 【小题 1】由后
7、 面的句子 Or do you like the subject but just dislike the teacher 可以得出答案： 【小题 2】由前面的句子 You should try to find the practical value in classes you dont like. You may hate math可以得出答案： 【小题 3】由前面的句子 If you find a subject hard, talk to your teacher to be given more help可 以得出答案： 【小题 4】由后面的句子 Show an interest i
8、n the subject, which may change your attitude towards your teacher.可以得出答案： 【小题 5】由后面的句子 treat everyone equally, students have responsibilities too可以得出答案： 考点：考查阅读分析能力 点评：在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交 叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案：填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有
9、把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系 单项选择 * -My daughter came first in the English speech contest. -Did she _. A Cheer up B Good luck C Best wishes D Congratulations 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语， A. Cheer up振作起来，用于表示鼓舞别人 B. Good luck祝你好运 C. Best wishes最好的祝愿，一般用于写信中 D. Congratulations祝贺，表示庆祝别人，由前面的
10、句子 My daughter came first in the English speech contest.所以选 D 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语是高考常考内容，做此类题型首先要理解上下文题意，然后根据上下文之间的逻辑关系及英文习惯悬 着正确答语 即学即练： - I wonder if I could borrow your bike for a second time. - .You nearly damaged it last time. A.Why not B.I dont think so. C.By no means. D.By all means. 选 C He is
11、one of the most excellent students in our class, and he always _ himself in his studies. A buries B hides C covers D leaves 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词辨析， A. buries沉溺于 B. hides隐藏 C. covers覆盖 D. leaves离开，固定词组 bury oneself in sth意思 “沉溺于某物 ”，句意 “他是我们班最优秀的学生，他总是沉溺于学习 ” 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词辨析是高考常考内容，做此类题型一定要掌握各个选项的基本词义，以
12、及一些固定搭配，如： bury oneself in sth意思 “沉溺于某 物 ” Tell me when you _ at the airport, Alice. Ill go there to meet you if Im free. A arrive B would arrive C have arrived D are arriving 答案： D 试题分析：考查短暂性动词的进行时表示将要做某事， when当 时候，由后面的句子可以知道还没有到机场，句意 “告诉我你将什么到机场，如果我有空的话，我将去接你 ”，所以选 D 考点：考查短暂性动词的进行时表示将要做某事 点评：短暂性动词
13、的进行时表示将要做某事是高考常考内容，注意本题 when、while、 as的区别，要求考生掌握 This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together. A see B had seen C saw D have seen 答案： D 试题分析：考查 It be the first time的用法，如果 be动词是 was时，后面使用过去完成时；如果 be动词是 is，后面使用现在完成时，所以选 D 考点：考查 It be the first time的用法 点评： It be the first time 的用法是常考内容，后面的
14、时态取决于前面的 be动词，要求考生需要注意，现在完成时特殊句型，平时应记牢，类似 It was ones+序数词 +that+过去完成时 即学即练： -Do you know our hometown at all -No, this is the first time I _ here. A. was B. am coming C. came D. have come 选 D As soon as the children _ themselves in their seats in the classroom, the bell rang. A sat B settled C took
15、D put 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词辨析， A. sat坐 B. settled解决 C. took拿 D. put放，句意 “孩子们一解决他们自己的座位问题铃就响了 ”注意短语 as soon as意思 “一 就 ” 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词是近几年高考的热点，本题是对已学知识点的回顾，需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境， 进而做出正确的判断。 即学即练： Wherever he goes, he readily _ to new circumstances. A. accompanies B. accounts C. accomplishes D. accommodates 选 D
16、 It was not until Bob took off his dark glasses that I _ him. A realized B requested C recorded D recognized 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词辨析， A. realized意识 B. requested要求 C. recorded记录 D. recognized认出，句子意思 “直到鲍勃摘下眼镜我才认出他 ” 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：这几个动词都是以字母 r开头的，这也是单词辨析常用的考法，考生平时记忆可以根据字母表背诵，还要注意动词的搭配 即学即练： After class, Mr.
17、Zhangs extra instructions to the class helped _ the assignment to his students. A. classify B. clarify C. cater D. compensate 选 B Buses here are always crowded with passengers, so I prefer _ there rather than take a bus. A cycle B cycling C to cycle D being cycled 答案： C 试题分析：考查 prefer的固定用法， prefer t
18、o do sth rather than do sth意思 “宁愿做 而不愿做 ” ，所以选 C，句意 “这里的公交车人很多，我宁愿骑自行车也不坐公交车 ” 考点：考查 prefer的固定用法 点评：此题很简单，只要知道 prefer的用法，就很容易选择，它还有其他用法prefer+n/doing to+n/doing、 prefer to do sth、 prefer that ，要求考生掌握其用法 - Where did you find him -It was in the hotel _ he lived. A that B where C which D what 答案： B 试题分
19、析：考查从句，从句 he lived不缺少成份，先行词是 the hotel表示地点，所以选 B，句子意思 “他住在那个宾馆 ” 考点：考查从句 点评：从句是高考常考内容，定语从句比较简单，定语从句中引导词都有比较固定的用法，我们应熟记这些基本规则 即学即练： The reason _ he refused to attend the meeting was that they didnt give him an invitation earlier. A.how B.why C.which D.that 选 B The scientist _ much of his time to incr
20、easing the rice production. A spent B offered C devoted D paid 答案： C 试题分析：考查动词辨析， A. spent花费， sb spend+time/money (in) doing sth注意主语是人 B. offered提供， offer sb sth意思 “提供某人某物 ”C. devoted贡献， sb devote time/money to doing sth注意 to后面跟动名词 D. Paid花费 It paid sb time/money to do sth，所以选 C 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词辨析是高考
21、常考内容，这几个词都表示花费，但是用法不同，要求考生掌握它们的用法 即学即练： Who will _ you to the airport A. accompany B. account C. accomplish D. accommodate 选 A The goods are of good _. A quantity B qualities C quality D quantities 答案： C 试题分析：考查名词辨析， A. quantity数量 C. quality质量， be of+adj+n单数表示性质，句意 “商品质量好 ” 考点：考查名词辨析 点评：做此类题型一定要掌握各个
22、选项的基本词义，以及一些固定搭配，如 be of+adj+n单数表示某物的性质 There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A the larger B the larger of them C the larger of which D the larger one that 答案： C 试题分析：考查比较级，表示两者之间的比较，句子是个非限制性定语从句，所以排除 A、 B， D，句子意思 “这有两个建筑物，最大的那个将近 100英尺高 ” 考点：考查比较级 点评：比较级是高考常考内容，表示这两之间的比较，加上定
23、冠词 the，有些形容词比较级是特殊形式，要求学生掌握其用法 Whats your attitude _ going abroad . A in B of C over D to 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定搭配，对 的态度，用介词 to，句子意思 “你对出国的态度是什么 ” 考点：考查固定搭配 点评：固定搭配是高考常考内容，高中阶段有不同的固定搭配，要求考生平时多记 Once he has _, nothing can change his mind. A made up his mind B decided his mind C determined his mind D made hi
24、s mind 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定词组， A. made up his mind 下定决心 D. made his mind决心，其短语 made his mind to do sth意思 “决心做某事 ”，句子意思 “一旦他下定决心，什么也改变不了他的注意 ” 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，本题考查由 mind组成的短语，意思各不相同，要求考生应牢记 即学即练： They chatted a lot on the phone and helped the girl the awful days and always put her in a good mood.
25、 A.get through B.get out C.get away D.get into 选 A In the good care of the nurses, the boy is _ recovering from his heart operation. A quietly B actually C gradually D practically 答案： C 试题分析：考查副词辨析， A. quietly安静地 B. actually事实上 C. gradually渐渐地 D. practically实际上，句子意思 “在护士的悉心照顾下，这个男孩渐渐地从心脏手术复原了 ” 考点：考
26、查副词辨析 点评：考查以 ly结尾的副词辨析，做此类题时，根据上下文的语境来进行，放在上下文中去辨析理解 即学即练： -Have you finished your experiment report, Jane -Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that. A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely 选 C It was _ terrible earthquake and _ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000. A a
27、; the B the; a C the; the D a; a 答案： A 试题分析：考查冠词，包括定冠词 the和不定冠词 a/an，第一个空表示一个可怕的地震，所以用不定冠词，第二个空固定词组，表示 的数量，句子意思 “一个可怕的地震死亡人数多于 2000人 ”，所以选 A 考点：考查冠词 点评：冠词是高考常考内容，做有关冠词的题型可以从两方面入手，一是习惯搭配，二是固定短语。对于固定短语平时应多读多记 即学即练： Mr.Bill Clinton was elected _ President of the United States in _ 1990s. A.the; the B.a
28、; the C.the; 不填 D.不填 ; the 选 D 完型填空 Id been proud that Id never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening. We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jacks 36 rang, it was my mother calling from my 37 . She asked if I had 38 my mobile. I checked my purse. It was 39 !
29、I used Jacks phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom Ill call Rhys, 40 it. “I found your phone!” he said, excitedly. “I have been trying to find you, but 41 it was getting late, I decided to leave.” He gave me the address of a 42 near his home. Later that evening, I went to 43 him there. I didnt d
30、are to go 44 , worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along. After 45 10 km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys 46 . My 47 were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “How did you 48 my mum ” I asked. He 49 that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of conta
31、cts (联系人） . But all they 50 was my mobile phone number- which didnt _51. Hed called many names, starting with the letter A. Finally he got Adam, one of my friends, who 52 my house. I was 53 to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost for ever. I was so 54 to Rhy
32、s and offered him some money, but he 55 . As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty. 【小题1】 A electric car B mobile phone C radio D doorbell A hospital B company C school D home A found B changed C lost D bought A gone B new C busy D broken A accepted B returned C got D answered A before B be
33、cause C after D if A coffee shop B post office C hotel D supermarket A follow B meet C catch D punish A slowly B back C alone D finally A driving B running C walking D ridding A talked about B looked for C heard of D knew about A difficulties B fears C diseases D hopes A remember B know C tell D und
34、erstand A realized B repeated C explained D believed A had B noticed C expected D finished A happen B matter C help D fit A called B visited C shared D sold A sorry B glad C sad D proud A useful B strange C grateful D polite A missed B appeared C agreed D refused 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4
35、】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析 :本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了作者以她从来没有丢过手机而感到自豪，直到有一天晚上，她丈夫接到一个电话。去年作者和她的丈夫去医院看望朋友她丈夫接到来自家的电话，这时作者才发现自己的手机不见了 【小题 1】由前面的句子 Id been proud that Id never lo
36、st my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening可以知道是移动电话 【小题 2】由前面的句子 it was my mother calling可以知道是家，句子意思 “是我的妈 妈从家打来的电话 ” 【小题 3】由前面的句子 Id been proud that Id never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening可以知道是丢失 【小题 4】由前面的句子 I checked my purse可以知道是没有了，句子意思 “我的手机没有了
37、 ” 【小题 5】由后面的句子 “I found your phone!” he said, excitedly可以知道是接电话 【小题 6】由后面的句子 it was getting late, I decided to leave可以知道是因为，句子意思 “因为晚了。我决定离开 ” 【小题 7】由后面的句子 we got to the coffee shop which Rhys 可以知道是咖啡店，句子意思 “他给了我咖啡店的地址 ” 【小题 8】由后面的内容可以知道作者去见了这个男孩，句子意思 “我去见他 ” 【小题 9】由后面的句子 worrying this was some che
38、ater.可以知道是独自一人去，句子意思 “我不敢单独去，担心这是个骗子 ” 【小题 10】由后面的句子 we got to the coffee shop which Rhys 可以知道是开车，句子意思 “开了 10千米我们到了咖啡店 ” 【小题 11】由前面的句子 He gave me the address of a 可以知道是谈论 【小题 12】由前面的句子 I didnt dare to go 可以是害怕 【小题 13】由前面的句子 it was my mother calling from my可以知道是告诉 【小题 14】由后面的句子 that when he found my
39、mobile by the roadside,可以知道是解释 【小题 15】由后面的句子 my mobile phone number可以知道是有，句子意思 “他们所有的事我的手机号码 ” 【小题 16】由前面的句子 But all they 50 was my mobile phone number- which didnt可以知道是帮助 【小题 17】由前面的句子 I used Jacks phone to call my number可以知道是 call 【小题 18】由后面的句子 get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and
40、 photos I could have lost for ever.可以知道是高兴 【小题 19】由后面的句子 Rhys and offered him some money可以知道是感激 【小题 20】由单词 but可以知道是拒绝，句子意思 “但是他拒绝了 ” 考点：本文是一篇记叙文 点评：答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案 ：可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。 阅读理解 The
41、clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”. I was going to have my examination the next day. When can I go to bed I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I da
42、red not. The clock struck 12. Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to study so hard when he was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot a
43、ll I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
44、【小题 1】 When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_ . A asleep B working in bed C outside D quietly laughing at him 【小题 2】 Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _. A it was too late at night B he was very tired C his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldnt kee
45、p them open D he hadnt studied hard before the examination 【小题 3】 What do you suppose happened to the author？ A He went to a church to pray again B He passed the exam by luck C He failed in the exam D He was punished by his teacher 【小题 4】 The best title for the passage would be _ . A The Night Befor
46、e the Examination B Working Far into the Night C A Slow Student D Going Over My Lessons 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了在考试的前一天晚上，由于作者平时不好好学习，家人都睡了只有她一人在那复习一直到深夜，因为太困了看着书就睡着了 【小题 1】细节题。由第一段第一行 Everyone was in bed except me可以知道答案：，所以选 A 【小题 2】细节题。由第三段最后一句 Dad does not agree w
47、ith me on this. He did not have to study so hard when he was a boy可以知道答案：，故选 D。 【小题 3】细节题，由最后一段最后一句 so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep可以知道答案：，故选C。 【小题 4】推理题，由本文的主要意思 “在考试的前一天晚上，由于作者平时不好好学习，家人都睡了只有她一人在那复习一直到深夜，因为太困了看着书就睡着了 ”所以选 A。 考点：这
48、是一篇记叙文。 点评：答题前一定要读懂全文，作者平时不好好学习是贯穿全文的一条重要线索，一定要注意体会。然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。 Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years Jane Addams (1860-1935) Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize. Rachel Ca
