2012-2013学年吉林长春实验中学高二上期期初考试英语A卷试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2012-2013学年吉林长春实验中学高二上期期初考试英语 A卷试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据所给的句子以及汉语释义,用所学过的单词或短语完成句子,每空一词。 【小题 1】 _ _ _(直到现在 ), we have finished Book 4. 【小题 2】 We are not allowed to _ _(参考 )our notes in the exam. 【小题 3】 His laziness can perfectly _ _(为 做出解释 ) his failure. 【小题 4】 No one knows exactly how the fire _ _(爆发) last
2、 night. 【小题 5】 Women are still being _ _ _(看不起) in some areas. 【小题 6】 It was hard for him to _ _ (挑出 )his teacher in the crowd. 【小题 7】 Keep on working like this and you will succeed _ _(迟早 ). 【小题 8】 _ _ _ I know (据我所知 ), he is from America. 【小题 9】 They _ _ _(屏住呼吸 ) and watched the cat closely. 【小题 1
3、0】 With so many animals _ _(灭 绝 ), the environment is becoming worse and worse. 答案: 【小题 1】 Up to now 【小题 2】 refer to 【小题 3】 account for 【小题 4】 broke into 【小题 5】 looked down upon/on 【小题 6】 pick out 【小题 7】 in time 【小题 8】 As far as 【小题 9】 held their breath 【小题 10】 dying out 【小题 1】 Up to now 固定词组 :直到现在
4、up to now 【小 题 2】 refer to 固定词组:参考;查阅;涉及; refer to 【小题 3】 account for 固定词组:解释 account for 【小题 4】 broke out 固定词组:爆炸; break out;本句是过去时。 【小题 5】 looked down upon/on 固定词组:看不起 look down on/upon 【小题 6】 pick out 固定词组:挑出 pick out 【小题 7】 in time 固定词组:及时 in time 【小题 8】 As far as 固定句型: as far as I know据我所知 【小题
5、9】 held their breath 固定词组:屏住呼吸 hold ones breath。根据 watched说明本句使用过去时。 【小题 10】 dying out 固定词组 :灭绝 die out;本句是 with复合结构,与 animals构成主动关系,故使用现在分词的形式。 考点:考查短语和句型的识记。 单项选择 * I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice _ I pickedup the phone. A the moment B after C before D while 答案: A 试题分析:考查连词辨
6、析。 The moment一 就 ; after在 之后; before在 之前; while当 时;句意:对于她的声音我如此熟悉以至于我拿起电话就听出了她的声音。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点:考查连词辨析 点评:要特别注意一些名词或者名词短语转换而成的连词,如 the moment, every time等,可以转换成连词引导时间状语从句。 Mum disagreed with my suggestion that we _ skating this weekend. A would go B went C going D go 答案: D 试题分析:考查虚拟语气。名词 suggestion
7、/advice/order后面的同位语从句中使用虚拟语气 should+动词原形构成; should可以省略。 D项 go前面省略了should,故 D正确。 考点 :考查虚拟语气 点评:本题是同位语从句的虚拟语气,关键在于前面的名称,只有suggestion/advice/order这些词后面的同位语从句才使用虚拟语气。 Colour shapes our view of _ world and it may have _ fargreater influence on our lives than many of us realize. A a; a B the;不填 C the; the
8、 D the; a 答案: 试题分析:考查冠词。固定词组 the world指全世界,如 all of the world全世界;第二空是固定词组 have an influence on 对 有影响;故 D正确。 考点:考查冠词 点评:冠词的考查集中在 the表示特指; a/an表示泛指;另外还有一些冠词的固定搭配。 You must do your homework now; you _ computer games all the evening. A have been playing B are playing C play D played 答案: Keep your minds
9、_ to different ideas, or you will not be successful. A opening B to open C open D opened 答案: _ your brother said to you He encouraged me to talk to foreigners more often. A What it was that B What was it that C How it was that D How was it that 答案: _ you are responsible for the information, you must
10、 be very careful. A Unless B While C Since D Though 答案: C 试题分析:考查连词辨析。 A除非,如果 .不 ; B当 时;然而; C既然; D尽管;句意:既然你负责这些信息,你就必须非常当心。根据句意说明 C 正确。 考点:考查连词辨析 点评:连词辨析要在上下文语境中进行考查,根据语境语义搭配辨析。本题要注意 unless=ifnot 。 The site _ now is an amusement park, which will be open to thepublic at the end of this year. A being
11、built B having been built C built D to be built 答案: A 试题分析:考查分词做定语。本题的关键词是 now,说明是对现在的情况进行说明,且 the site与 bulid构成被动关系,故使用现在分词的被动形式。现在分词短语 Being built修饰 the site,指正在被建的工地。故 A正确。 考点:考查分词做定语 点评:当动词与名词构成主动关系的时候用现在分词短语做定语修饰名词;当动词与名词构成被动关系的时候,用过去分词做定语修饰名词。 It seems that this medicine has a good effect on t
12、he patient, _he may die in great pain. A when B where C by which D without which 答案: Well, Randy is not quite ready to make a decision yet. So, _, we have to wait, right A in other words B in particular C on the other hand D in case 答案: A 试题分析:短语辨析。 A换句话说; B尤其,特别; C另一方面; D以防;万一;句意: Randy 还没有做出决定。 那么
13、换句话说,我们还得等待。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点 :考查短语辨析 点评 :本题的四个短语都是高考中的重点内容,在平时要注意识记,特别是 in case,注意后面不能接 that,而要直接加从句。 一 How did you do on the test 一 Not so well. I _ much better but I misread the directions for Part One. A could do B could have done C must have done D should do 答案: B 试题分析:考查情态动词用法。 “情态动词 +动词原形 ”表示对现在
14、情况的推测;“情态动词 +have done”表示对过去的推测或者虚拟,本题是对过去的推测,故使用 “情态动词 +have done”。 Could have done much better本可以做得更好。句意: 你在考试中表现怎么样? 不是很好,我本可以做得更好,但我看错了第一部分的要求。故 B正确。 考点 :考查情态动词用法 点评:特别注意 “情态动词 +动词原形 ”表示对现在情况的推测; “情态动词 +have done”表示对过去的推测或者虚拟。 一 How can we reduce C02 in our home 一 Its easy _ off your TV or compu
15、ters when youre not using them and youll greatly reduce it A Turn B To turn C Turning D Turned 答案: A 试题分析:考查固定句型。固定句型:祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If条件句,主句。本题 Turn off your TV or computers when youre not using them and youll greatly reduce it =If you turn off your TV or computers when youre not using them, you wil
16、l greatly reduce it.故 A正确。 考点:考查固定句型 点评:本题的句型是高考中非常重要的句式:祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If条件句,主句。还可以进一步转化成:名词短语,连词 +陈述句。 I dont want _ of the two magazines. Please show me _. A. any, the other B. either, another C. both, another D neither, the other 答案: B 试题分析:考查代词辨析。 Not either=neither两者都不; another三者或者三者以上另外一个; the
17、 other指两者中的另外一个;句意:我被想要这两本杂志的任何一本。请给我看另外一个。 考点:考查代词辨析 点评:在平时要注意记忆一些常见的代词。 Not either=neither两者都不; another三者或者三者以上另外一个; the other指两者中的另外一个; Mom, here is my graduation certificate. Wow. _. A Well done! Im so proud of you B I hope it goes well for you C Thats not good enough D Dont worry. Its quite all
18、 right 答案: A 试题分析:考查交际用语。 A干得好,为你骄傲; B我希望你一切都好 ; C还不够好; D不要担心,没有关系。句意: 这是我的毕业证书。 好的,干得好,为你骄傲。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查要放在上下文中进行,要根据语境语义的联系的考查。平时要积累一些常见的交际用语的短语或者句型。 Only when he was refused by the interviewer _ the importance of knowing English. A did he realize B he realized C had he realized D was he
19、realized 答案: A 试题分析:考查倒装句。 Only放在句首,且强调状语的时候,使用部分倒装的形式。本题都符合这两个条件,故排除 BD。 C项的时态错误。句意:只有当他被面试者拒绝的时候,他才意识到了解英语的重要性。故 A正确。 考点:考查倒装句 点评: only倒装句的条件: Only放在句首,且强调状语的时候,使用部分倒装的形式。 完型填空 Armed with two over-packed suitcases, we arrived at the airport just in time for my flight. As I watched her unload my lu
20、ggage, I could see the 36_ in her eyes. One last hug and a final good-bye, and I would be on my way to a new life 37 .“ Youd better go or youll miss your flight,” she said. “Ill 38 you,” I replied, and with those words I 39 . By the time I reached the customs, I was 40 . While boarding the plane I w
21、as still crying. I did not have the 41 to put my bag in the overhead locker, so I put it on the 42 seat next to mine. Born just fifteen months apart, we not only looked alike, we were alike. We both had that same mix of 43 and fear of all things unknown to us. One sunny summer day I was playing outs
22、ide when she came 44 to me and said, “ Want to come to the attic(阁楼 )? ” The answer was always “ 45 ”. We were frightened of the attic but also 46 by its smells and sounds. Together we would get through masses of dust and look through a lot of boxes _47 we found what we needed. The plane shook 48 an
23、d my bag fell onto the floor. My aspirin, hairbrush and some other things were 49 on the floor. I _50 over to gather them up when I saw a(an) _51 little book in the middle of my belongings. It was a diary. Immediately I 52 my sisters handwriting. “Hi, Sis. What a day it has been today. You let me kn
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