1、2012-2013学年江西省安福中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 1 When I was in primary school , I got into an argument with a boy in my class . I have forgotten what the argument was about , but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that day . 2 I was convinced that “ I ” was right
2、and “ he ” was wrong-and he was just as convinced that and “ he ” was right . The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson . She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other . 3 In the middle of her desk was a large , round object . I
3、could clearly see that it was black . She asked the boy what color the object was . “ White , ” he answered . 4 I couldnt believe he said the object was white , when it was obviously black ! Another argument started between my classmate and me , this time about the color of the object . 5 The teache
4、r told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been . We changed places , and now she asked me what the color of the object was . I had to answer , “ White .” it was an object with two differently colored sides , and from his viewpoint it was white . On
5、ly from my side was it black . 6 My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day : You must stand in the other persons shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective（看法） . 【小题 1】 What is the main idea of the text ( no more than 8 words ) 【小题 2
6、】 Complete the following statement with proper words . ( no more than 4 words ) was unbelievable , for the object was obviously black . 【小题 3】 What did the teacher ask the students while changing positions ( no more than 6 words ) 【小题 4】 Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words . ( no more
7、 than 3 words ) 【小题 5】 What does the word “ it ”(the underlined word in Paragraph 5) probably refer to ( no more than 3 words ) 答案： 【小题 1】 Look at somebody or something in every aspect .或 Look at someone or something thoroughly . 【小题 2】 What he said 【小题 3】 The color of the object 【小题 4】 “I” was wron
8、g 【小题 5】 The object 试题分析： 【小题 1】 Look at somebody or something in every aspect .或 Look at someone or something thoroughly .文章通过一个故事告诉我们每个人看问题的角度不一样，得出的结论就是不一样的。所以提出要我们从各个角度看问题，要彻底的看清问题。 【小题 2】 What he said 根据第四 段 I couldnt believe he said the object was white , when it was obviously black ! 说明我认为他的话
9、是那样相信的。 【小题 3】 The color of the object 根据第五段 she asked me what the color of the object was说明他问我们颜色是什么。 【小题 4】 “I” was wrong 根据下句 “ he ” was right说明他坚决认为 “I” was wrong ；认为 “ he ” was right。 【小题 5】 The object根据上下文可知这里的 it 指第三段中的 a large , round object 。 考点：考查人生百态类阅读 点评：本文内容有很强的思想性，要求考生注意上下文串联和联系，合理的判断
10、推理。 单项选择 * - Id like to make an appointment with Doctor Smith . Would 9 oclock tomorrow be all right - . Her schedule is full in the morning . A Yes , shes free then B Im afraid not C You must be kidding D Well , it depends 答案： B 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A是的，她那时有空； B恐怕不行； C你一定在开玩笑； C好的看情况而定。句意： 我想要和斯密斯教授见面。明天九点
11、怎么样？ 恐怕不行。上午的时候他的时间安排的很满。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文的语境中进行。本题的 C项是常考内容，要注意识记。 Unsatisfied with the payment , he took the job just to get some work experience . A as was he B as he was C he was as D was he as 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定结构。形容词 /副词 +as+其它成分 =Though 从句；本题的unsatisfied as he was with the payment=Thou
12、gh he was unsatisfied with the payment.故 B正确。 考点：考查固定结构 点评：形容词 /副词 +as+其它成分 =Though 从句；一定要有敏锐的感觉，要注意到 as放在第二次的位置的特殊用法。 You can ask him again if you like , but it wont make any hell still say no . A adjustment B difference C contribution D decision 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组 make a difference 有影响，起作用；句意：
13、如果你喜欢，你可以再问他一次。不过那样不会起作用，他仍然会说不。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：要注意名词与不同的动词构成的不同的动词短语表达的意义区别。要在上下文中理解其用法。 It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine . , wed better take it to the garage immediately . A Otherwise B If not C But for that D If so 答案： D 试题分析：词义辨析。 A否则，要不然； B如果不； C要不是那件事； D如果这样；句意：听
14、起来好像汽车发动机出了问题。如果那样，我们要立刻去汽修厂。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查词义辨析 点评：本题四项词义要放在上下文中的语境和语义中辨析， BD项的代替用法要注意。 So代替一个肯定句； not代替否定句。 Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours a decision . A they reached B did they reach C they reach D do they reach 答案： B 试题分析：考查 only的倒装。 Only倒装要符合两个条件： only放在句首；后面强调状语；本
15、题都符合， only放在了句首，强调的是时间状语 after they had discussed the matter for several hours，故使用部分倒装的形式。根据时态，可知使用过去时，排除 D项。 考点：考查 only的倒装句 点评：。 Only倒装要符合两个条件： only放在句首；后面强调状语； - How do you like your roommate - Oh , he is person who is always ready to help others . Its pleasure to live with him . A a ; a B a ; / C
16、 the ; a D the ; / 答案： A 试题分析：考查冠词。第一空表示泛指一个一直愿意帮助别人的人。第二空 a pleasure泛指一件快乐的事情。句意：他是一个总是愿意帮助别人的人。和他生活在一起是一件让人快乐的事情。故 A正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评：对于冠词的考查，要从 the表示特指； a/an表示泛指入手；注意固定搭配以及不用冠词的情况。 Every time he had a chance , he would talk about the great difficulty he had in the new country . A settled B settling
17、C to settle D settle 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定结构。固定结构： have some difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难；本题把 difficulty作为先行词放在前面，后面形成的定语从句， that/which指代 difficulty作为 had的宾语，后面使用 doing的形式，故 B 正确。 考点：考查固定短语 点评： have some difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难；在解题时要注意句子结构的变化。 - Amazing ! You wear slippers at work . - Dont you know
18、 its a fashion A might B should C could D would 答案： B 试题分析：考查情态动词用法。 Might 也许； should 应该，竟然； C 可能； D 会；句意： 真让人惊讶。你竟然上班穿拖鞋。 难道你不知道这是时尚吗？根据句意说明表示惊讶。故 B正确。 考点：考查情态动词 点评：注意 should与 strange等形容词连用，表示惊讶。翻译成竟然。 - busy schoolwork , the children also have to take arts , music and sports classes in their free
19、time . - I wonder what they will become . A Rather than B Owing to C Except for D Apart from 答案： 试题分析：短语辨析。 A代替，而不是； B由于 ； C除 .之外（整体与局部的关系）； D除 之外（适用所有情况）；句意： 除了忙碌的家庭作业之外，在空闲时间孩子们还要学画画，音乐，和运动 .根据句意说明使用 “除 之外 ”；这里不是整体与局部的关系，故 D正确。 考点：短语辨析 点评：本题要特别注意 CD项。 Apart from除 之外；适用于所有的情况；而except for表示整体与局部的关系。
20、 We hurried all the way to the airport , only that the flight had been called off because of the foggy weather . A being told B to be told C having told D to have been told 答案： B 试题分析：考查不定式做结果状语，不定式做状语表示意料之外的结果。句意：我们匆忙赶到机场，结果被告知因有雾，航班被取消。符合该用法，故 B 正确。 考点：考查不定式做结果状语 点评：不定式做结果状语表示意料之外的结果；现在分词做结果状语表示意料
21、之中的结果。 in writing a lecture speech on AIDS prevention , she has no time to attend to her sick mother . A Occupied B Occupying C To be absorbed D Absorbing 答案： A 试题分析：形容词用法。固定词组 be absorbed in忙于，致力于；本题是absorbed in 说明主语 she的情况；句意：致力于写关于艾滋病预防的演讲稿，她没有时间去照顾生病的妈妈。故 A正确。 考点：考查形容词用法 点评：本题的形容词短语修饰句子主语 she，说明
22、主语的情况。 you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy . A Only if , will you B Only if , you will C If only , will you D Unless , you will 答案： A 试题分析：考查 only的倒装句。 Only倒装符合两个条件： Only放在句首，且强调状语的时候，使用部分倒装的形式。本题 A选项均符合。句意：只有当你食用正确的食物的时候，你才能保持健康。故 A正确。 考点：考查 only的倒装句 点评： Only倒装符合两个条件： Onl
23、y放在句首，且强调状语的时候，使用部分倒装的形式。 Mr Song said that global warming was largely for the countrys frequent extreme weather in 2011 . A blaming B to be blamed C being blamed D to blame 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定结构。固定结构： be to blame应受责备；用主动形式表示被动含义。句意：宋先生说全球变暖应该为 2011年的极端天气收到责备。故 D正确。 考点 :考查固定结构 点评： blame的用法要注意 be to blam
24、e应受责备；用主动形式表示被动含义 ;还要注意 blame sb for sth因某事责备某人。 Mrs Brown gave us several cases language travel students were likely to get enough language practice . A where B which C as D what 答案： A 试题分析：考查定语从句。先行词是 cases，后面的读细节句子很完整，故使用关系副词，选项中只有 where。 BC 都是关系代词，要在句中主语，宾语； what不能做关系词。故 A正确。 考 点：考查定语从句 点评：定语从句的
25、考查要从分析句子成分开始，句子中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语，使用关系代词；如果句子很完整，就使用关系副词。 Its important for the figures regularly . A to be updated B to have been updated C to update D to have updated 答案： A 试题分析：考查不定式的复合结构。不定式的复合结构： for sb to do sth。根据句意说明使用被动语态。句意：数据经常被更新是很重要的。故 A正确。 考点：考查不定式复合结构 点评：不定式的复合结构： for sb to do sth。在使用的时候
26、要注意主动或被动的关系。 完型填空 It was one of those cold winter nights in the Haight-Ashbury district of San Francisco . I was driving an eyesore（丑陋的东西） that could only be 36 as a “ car ” by someone who was either a shameless liar or a good friend . It was 37 to drive the car because you had to keep your fingers
27、and toes crossed to keep the engine running . I tried to imagine I was driving a huge clumsy 38 ; that way I didnt 39 the slow speed . That night I must have uncrossed my fingers to scratch something . The car 40 in the middle of a four-lane stretch of Oak Street . I 41 for a place to turn off（拐弯） ,
28、 but the street was lined with parked cars . There I sat , in 42 traffic , as tons of vehicles screamed by . In my rearview mirror（后视镜） I saw a car 43 behind me . I knew what was coming . Soon the horn would start and someone would be 44 at me . But I was 45 . A stranger got out of the car and came
29、to my 46 . He asked , “ Do you want a 47 ” I was surprised but 48 . And then he 49 to his car and two teens piled out to help push my car . When I was 50 delivered to a side street , they got back into their car and rejoined the sea of 51 . I didnt get to 52 them . Over the years Ive realized someth
30、ing about the 53 who stopped to help . Ive noticed that every time Im in 54 , he appears . The one true thing in this world is an unasked 55 provided by a stranger . 【小题1】 A heard of B referred to C looked down D talked about A difficult B interesting C funny D special A truck B car C bicycle D snai
31、l A realize B feel C mind D notice A got B died C slowed D began A hoped B asked C cared D waited A late B fast C busy D local A break down B speed up C pass by D pull up A shouting B walking C aiming D rushing A lucky B wrong C stupid D sorry A mind B way C window D seat A change B ride C lift D pu
32、sh A listened B insisted C nodded D watched A waved B smiled C pointed D drove A readily B quietly C simply D safely A teens B traffic C passers-by D travelers A wait B recognize C thank D notice A stranger B driver C repairman D friend A debt B trouble C surprise D despair A courage B comfort C sug
33、gestion D kindness 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：【小题 1】 B 短语辨析。 A听说； B提及，指； C向下看； D谈论；我驾驶的东西被成为汽车。 【小题 2】 A 形容词辨析。 A困难； B有趣； C滑稽；
34、D特别；指这辆车开起来很困难。 【小题 3】 D 名词辨析。 A卡车； B汽车； C自行车； D蜗牛；根据上文可知这辆车很慢，像蜗牛。 【小题 4】 C 动词辨析。 A意识到； B感觉； C介意； D注意；我想象我的车是蜗牛，所以我不介意我的车速很慢。、 【小题 5】 B 上下文串联。根据句意可知车子停了下来，我比喻成蜗牛死掉了。 【小题 6】 A 动词辨析。 A希望； B要求； C关心； D等待；我希望自己能拐弯掉头离开。 【小题 7】 C 上下文串联。根据下文 tons of vehicles screamed by说明街上车子很多，故交通很忙碌。 【小题 8】 D 短语辨析。 A失败，破
35、裂； B加速； C经过； D停下来；我看见一辆车停在 我的后面。 【小题 9】 A 动词辨析。 A大叫； B步行； C目标； D冲；我以为因为自己的车影响了别人，别人会对我大叫。 【小题 10】 B 上下文串联。根据下文可知别人并没有对我大叫，说明我的想法是错误的。 【小题 11】 C 常识考查。别人应该来到我的车窗外和我交流。 【小题 12】 D 上下文串联。根据下文 help push my car说明他问我是不是要帮忙推一下我的车。 【小题 13】 C 动词辨析。 A听； B坚持； C点头； D看；我很惊讶，但是我还是点头同意他们帮我推车。 【小题 14】 A 动词辨析。 A挥动； B微
36、笑； C指出； D驾驶；他朝自己的车挥手，两个年轻人出来帮助推车。 【小题 15】 D 副词辨析。 A愿意地； B安静地； C简单地； D安全地；指我安全地到达了街道的一边。 【小题 16】 B 名词辨析。 A年轻人； B交通； C过路人； D旅游者；指他们上车汇入了车流。 【小题 17】 C动词辨析。 A等待； B认出； C感谢； D注意；我都没有过去感谢他们。 【小题 18】 A 名词辨析。陌生人；司机；维修工；朋友；根据上下文可知帮助我的是一群陌生人。 【小题 19】 B 名词辨析。 A 债务； B麻烦； C惊讶； D绝望；每当我遇见麻烦的时候，就会有陌生人出 来帮忙。 【小题 20】
37、D 名词辨析。 A勇气； B安慰； C建议； D善良；这个世界上有一种不要询问的善良就是陌生人的帮助。 考点：考查情感类短文 点评：文章通过自己遇见的一件事情感到人间自有真情在。本文集中考查上下文串联和语义的辨析，要求考生要在上下文语境中理解词义，准确定位，运用语法分析，做出精准的判断。 阅读理解 Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future While express mail representing efficiency and speed is prevale
38、nt（盛行的）in China , there is another type of mail appearing as a new business : “ Future Mail ” . “ Future Mail ” service can make people slow down and let them understand the meaning of “ time ” in another way . And “ Future Mail ” letters are “ reminders of affection , friendship and love ”. Lin Xia
39、o fan , a senior high school student in Hefei , wrote a letter to her mother in advance to express her love to her mother for next Mothers Day . Feng Xiao , a youth who feels pressure despite of some achievements in her career decided to write a letter to herself on her 25th birthday and have it del
40、ivered five years later on her 30th birthday through a “ Future Mail ” . She expressed her thoughts about her present life and her expectations for the future to encourage herself to face up to the challenges of her life with courage . While “ Future Mail ” is gaining popularity , some people are co
41、ncerned about what happens if the postal address of the receiver changes or if the company goes broke before letters are delivered . Actually , customers required to complete an acceptance form and make an assessment so they can be compensated if their letters or goods are lost or damaged . Most of
42、the businesss customers are college students and young white-collar workers . Psychologists said young Chinese might be given a vent（发泄） to their negative feelings through the service . Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letters so they can experience the connection between “ past ” and “
43、 present ” while they receive the letters . It can help people reunderstand the meaning of “ time ” . 【小题 1】 The underlined word in Para . 3 probably means . A paid B changed C bought D repaired 【小题 2】 Which of the following is NOT true A People can express their thoughts and feelings to themselves
44、or others through a “ Future Mail ” . B The “ Future Mail ” business is not perfect . C Only young people accept the new “ Future Mail ” service . D “ Future Mail ”service can let people reunderstand the meaning of “ time ” . 【小题 3】 You can read this article in newspapers part . A sports . B science
45、 C leisure D policy 【小题 4】 Which is NOT the purpose of Feng Xiaos letter A To encourage herself to face up to the challenges . B To express her thoughts about her present life . C To express her expectations for the future . D To remind herself of something she must do . 【小题 5】 The best title of thi
46、s article should be . A The Different Kinds of Letter B “ Future Mail ” Business Taking off in China C The Advantage of “ Future Mail ” D The Letter in Future 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：【小题 1】 A 推理题。根据本句 , customers required to complete an acceptance form and make an asses
47、sment so they can be compensated if their letters or goods are lost or damaged .说明如果信件或者货物损坏，他们能够获得赔偿，故 A正确。 【小题 2】 C 推理题。根据最后一段第一行 Most of the businesss customers are college students and young white-collar workers .说明主要是大学生和年轻的白领。但是也有别的人。 C项中的 only表达错误。故 C符合要求。 【小题 3】 C 推理题。本文是关于一种新型的邮件，属于娱乐休闲方面的新
48、闻，故 C正确。 【小题 4】 D 细节题。根据第二段， 2,3,4,5 Feng Xiao , a youth who feels pressure despite of some achievements in her career decided to write a letter to herself on her 25th birthday and have it delivered five years later on her 30th birthday through a “ Future Mail ” . She expressed her thoughts about her present life and her expectations for the future to encourage herself to face up to the challenges of her life with courage .说明 ABC都是目的，只有 D没有提及。 【小题 5】 B 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论的是 “ Future Mail ” service。故 B正确。 考点：考查
