1、2012-2013学年浙江临海白云高级中学高一上第二次阶段考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * It is the first time that I _ this kind of moon cake. A enjoyed B have enjoyed C enjoy D enjoying 答案： B 试题分析：考查 It is the first time that 句型后面所跟的时态， It be the first time that 后面的时态取决于 be动词的时态 ,如果 be动词是 is，后面的时态是现在完成式；如果 be动词是 was，后面的时态是过去完成式。句子意思 “我
2、第一次享受这种月饼 ”，所以选 B 考点：考查 It is the first time that 句型后面所跟的时态 点评： enjoy意思 “享受 ”， enjoy this kind of moon cake意思 “享受这种月饼 ”，固定词组 enjoy oneself意思 “过得快活 ”， It is the first time that 句型后面所跟的时态是个常考内容，做题时要细心。 -Im going to the States -How long _ you_ in the States A are; stayed B are; staying C have; stayed D
3、 did; stay 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态，短暂性动词的进行时表示将要做什么，由第一句 be going to表示将要去， be staying表示将要住多长时间，句子意思 “你将在美国住多长时间？ ”， A表示被动； C表示现在完成式； D表示一般过去式，所以选 B 考点：考查时态 点评：短暂性动词的进行时表示将要做什么， 这个语法经常考到，所以做题时要细心。 Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A ride; ride B riding; ride C ride; to ride D to
4、ride; riding 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定句型 prefer to do sth rather than do sth意思 “宁愿做 也不做 ” ，句子意思 “他宁愿骑自行车也不坐拥挤的公交车 ”，所以选 C 考点：考查固定句型 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 点评：这个句型是常考内容，记住哪个词后面跟不定时，哪个词后面跟动词原形。与此类似的句型 prefer A to B意思 “A和 B相比，更喜欢 A”，固定词组 ride on意思 “乘 ”。 _ of the students who took part in the militar
5、y training is 450. A A number B A lot C Lots D The number 答案： D 试题分 析：考查 A number和 The number的区别， A number of 意思 “许多的 ”，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修是不可数名词， A lot of意思 “许多的 ”， 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修是不可数名词， Lots of意思 “许多的 ”， 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修是不可数名词， The number of意思 “ 的数量 ”，句子意思 “参加军训的学生数量是 450”，所以选 D 考点：考查 A number和 The number的区
6、别 点评：注意 take part in、 attend、 join、 participate的区别： take part in侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥的作用；attend侧重参加会议或学术会议； join普通用词，指加入某个党派、团体或游戏活动； participate正式用词，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加。 He realized she was crying _ his words. A because B because of C as D since 答案： B 试题分析：考查 because 和 because of，意思都是
7、因为， because引导句子，而because of引导名词或名词性短语， as意思 “作为 ”， since意思 “自从 ” ，句子意思 “他意识到因为他的话她就哭了 ”，所以选 B 考点：考查 because 和 because of 点评：注意 because 和 because of的区别，做题时要细心，句子 He realized she was crying because of his words.是个宾语从句，省略了引导词 that。 Mary, _ here. Everybody else, stay where you are. A come B comes C to c
8、ome D coming 答案： A 试题分析：考查祈使句，用动词原形，句子意思 “玛丽，来这里。其他人待在你们那 ”，所以选 A 考点：本题考查祈使句 点评：固定词组 Everybody else意思 “其他人 ”，句子 stay where you are是关系副词 where引导的从句。 The famous film star wore dark glasses so that no one would him. A reach B recognize C realize D know 答案： B 试题分析：考查单词意思， reach意思 “到达 ”， recognize意思 “认出
9、”， realize意思 “意识 ”， know意思 “知道 ”，句子意思 “电影明星戴了个黑色的墨镜以至于没人认出他 ”，所以选 B 考点：本题考查单词意思 点评：单词意思要靠平时多记多积累，戴墨镜用动词 wear，注意 so that，意思“以至于 ”，引导目的状语从句。 catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A In order to B In order that C So as to D So that 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定词组， In order to意思 “为了 ”，可以放在句子的前面又可以放在中
10、间， So as to意思 “为了 ”，只能放在句子中间，不能放在句子的前面， In order that 意思 “为了 ”，后面跟句子， So that 意思 “以至于 ”，引导目的状语从句，句子意思 “为了赶上第一班车，今天早上他起得很早 ”，所以选 A 考点：本题固定词组 点评：这几个 “为了 ”，容易混 淆，所以做题时需注意位置。固定词组 get up意思 “起床 ”，赶车用动词 catch。 -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That may be right. But perhaps it
11、was broken _ accident. A on; by B by; by C on; on D by; on 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定词组， on purpose 意思 “故意地 ”， by accident 意思 “不经意 ”，句子意思 “看！电话坏了，某人故意破坏。可能是对的，但是也可能是不经意弄坏的 ”，所以选 A 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定句型要靠平时多记多积累， Someone意思 “某个人 ”， but表示转折，不和 though/although连用。 It was because of bad weather _ the football match had
12、to be put off. A so B so that C why D that 答案： D 试题分析：考查强调性句型，句型 It be+被强调的内容 +that, so 意思 “因此 ”， so that意思 “以至于 ”，引导目的状语从句， why意思 “为什么 ”，引导原因状语从句，句子意思 “因为坏天气，足球比赛不得不被推迟 ”，所以选 D 考点：考查强调性句型 点评：强调性句型是重点，常考，所以要记住它的句型，句子 the football match had to be put off是被动语态，足球比赛被推迟，固定词组 put off意思 “推迟 ”，注意 have to和
13、must的区别： have to由于外因而造成的 不得不； must表示由于内因引起的不得不。 完型填空 I live in a big city with a lot of homeless(无家可归的 ) people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of 31 . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. By doing this one day, I got to 32 a young homeless man. He
14、was often 33 the magazine at the train station. He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his 34 was close to mine. It 35_ that we were born in the same month. I met him last year shortly 36 his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺 ) him, without thinking, I asked
15、if he had had a good day. He 37 and said that he hadnt really celebrated(庆祝 ). I felt so 38_. I just couldnt help(情不自禁 ) thinking of this nice, young man being 39 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(毛线 ) basket. 40 for me, I had enough yarn l
16、eft. I set to work and knitted(编织 ) a 41 for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty 42 I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf(围巾 ) would be clean when he got it. I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had 43 to meet him so I had carried the scarf and
17、 a piece of my own birthday 44 around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The 45 in his eyes was the best present he could have given me! 【小题1】 A work B energy C money D power 【小题2】 A realize B ignore C know D understand 【小题3】 A selling B reading C covering D buying 【小题4】 A bir
18、thday B house C height D hobby 【小题5】 A said B found C guessed D meant 【小题6】 A on B at C before D after 【小题A looked up B turned up C looked down 7】 D got down 【小题8】 A foolish B excited C clever D worried 【小题9】 A calm B happy C alone D hungry 【小题10】 A Suddenly B Luckily C Badly D However 【小题11】 A scar
19、f B cap C sock D glove 【小题12】 A when B because C so D and 【小题13】 A liked B hoped C promised D agreed 【小题14】 A cake B present C song D party 【小题A light B pain C sight 15】 D fire 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】
20、B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】由后面句子 One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine，可以知道是用钱买报纸，所以选 C 【小题 2】考查单词意思， realize意思 “意识 ”， ignore意思 “忽略 ”， know意思“知道 ”， understand意思 “理解 ”，句子意思 “我得知一个无家可归的人 ”，所以选C 【小题 3】由前面句子 One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine 可以知道那个人在火车站买报纸，句子意思 “他经常在火车站买
21、报纸 ”，所以选 A 【小题 4】由后面句子， that we were born in the same month.可以知道他们的生日很接近，句子意思 “我发现他的生日和我的很接近 ”，所以选 A 【小题 5】由前面的句子 I discovered that his birthday was close to mine.可以知道他们是在同一个月出生，句子意思 “那意味着我们在同一个月出生 ”，所以选 D 【小题 6】由后面的句子 and after congratulating(祝贺 ) him,可以知道他的生日已经过去，句子意思 “去年他的生日过后我见到他 ”，所以选 D 【小题 7】由
22、后面的句子 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing可以知道当我问他时： “是否玩的愉快 ”，他不好意思，就低 下头，句子意思 “他低下头说我没有庆祝 ”，所以选 C 【小题 8】由前面句子 without thinking, I asked if he had had a good day.可以知道作者不经思考就问问题，所以作者感到自己很愚蠢，句子意思 “我感到很愚蠢 ”，所以选 A 【小题 9】由前面句子 I got to know a young homeless man.可以知道他生日时是独自一人，句子意思 “孤独的
23、年轻人在他 25岁生日时，没有礼物、没有蛋糕、什么都没有 ”，所以选 C 【小题 10】由后面的句子 I had enough yarn left.可以知道作者有多余的毛线，所以是幸运的，句子意思 “对我很幸运 ”，所以选 B 【小题 11】由后面的句子 Then I washed the yarn so the scarf(围巾 ) would be clean when he got it可以知道是围巾，所以选 A 【小题 12】由前面的句子 The yarn had become a little dirty，后面肯定说为什么围巾变脏的原因，所以选 B 【小题 13】由后面的句子 so
24、I had carried the scarf可以知道作者很希 望他来，所以选 B 【小题 14】由前面的句子 I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping.可以知道作者正在过生日，所以有生日蛋糕，所以选 A 【小题 15】由前面的句子 He was very happy with these gifts可以知道作者又送围巾有送蛋糕，所以那个无家可归的人很高兴，所以选 A 考点：这是一篇叙事类短文 ,记述了作者遇见一个无家可归的人，他和他生日很接近，在作者生日时，给她送围巾和蛋糕的事情。 点评：本文讲述了作者遇见一个乞丐，他的 生日和
25、作者的生日很接近，当作者过生日时，作者送给他一个围巾和蛋糕。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案：可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。 阅读理解 Selina, Michael, Tony and Sam enjoy listening to the radio. Read the following description and help them make proper choice
26、s. 57. _ Tony, a sports lover, always cares much about sports events. He dreams to be a sports reporter after graduation. 58. _ Michael is a university student. He likes music very much, especially rock and pop music. 59. _ Sam is a teacher. He is one of the most popular teachers, because he always
27、likes to tell his students what is going on world widely. So he needs to know global events of all kinds. 60. _ Selina has three children. They are very lovely. They are interested in drama, reading and watching TV as well. A. BBC Radio 3 BBC 3 broadcasts radio entertainment all day, every day. Hear
28、 the original radio comedies which became TV hits and the all-time comedy greats. Theres drama as well as reading of favourite books and a daily show just for kids. B. BBC Radio 2 BBC Radio 2 Music celebrates the very best in music. Its a station for people who are passionate about rock and pop musi
29、c. The station plays a rich mix of modern and classic artists and is devoted to the success of new rising bands. C. BBC Radio 1 Devoted to giving you comments on news and sports events. Special rights on all the major sports events including up to the minute news and debates. D. BBC World Service Wo
30、rld Service gets to the heart of global events. Programmes cover news to science and the environment to arts, religion and music of all kinds. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】由后面的句子 a sports lover, always cares much about sports events. He dreams to be a sports reporter after gra
31、duation可以知道比较关注消息和运动事件，所以选 C 【小题 2】由后面的句子 Michael is a university student. He likes music very much, especially rock and pop music.可以知道他喜欢听音乐，所以选 B 【小题 3】由后面的句子 Sam is a teacher. He is one of the most popular teachers, because he always likes to tell his students what is going on world widely. So he
32、 needs to know global events of all kinds可以知道老师想知道世界的事件，所以选D 【小题 4】由后面的句子 Selina has three children. They are very lovely. They are interested in drama, reading and watching TV as well.可以知道他们喜欢看戏剧文学和阅读还有看电视，所以选 A 考点：根据后面的说明选择正确的答案： 点评：做此类题时，首先看后面的说明，然后再看选项，看说明和选项是否相符。 When I was about 12, I had an e
33、nemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点 ). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listen
34、ed to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark(标记 ) the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did
35、 as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He re
36、fused(拒绝 ) to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of peo
37、ple who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 【小题 1】 What does “Week by week her list grew”
38、 mean in the first paragraph A As time went by, she discovered more shortcomings of mine. B She made a longer list of my shortcomings the next week. C She more and more disliked me as time went by. D She added one more shortcoming on the list every week. 【小题 2】 What did the father ask her daughter t
39、o do when she complained(抱怨 ) about her “enemy” A To pay no attention to her “enemys” gossiping. B To keep away from her “enemy” at school. C To write down what the girl said and accept the truth. D To do whatever she wanted to as usual. 【小题 3】 Why did her father refuse to take the list her daughter
40、 made A Because he wanted her daughter to perfect herself. B Because what the list said were not his shortcomings. C Because he thought the list didnt belong to him. D Because he believed the list could be well kept by her. 【小题 4】 Which do you think would be the best title for this passage A Not an
41、Enemy, But a Good Friend B The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C My Father and I D My Childhood 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】推理题，由第一段的第二行 I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.可以知道随着时间的流逝，她发现作者的缺点越来越多，所以选 A 【小题 2】细节题，由第二段的最后一 句 Go and
42、make a list of everything she said and mark(标记 ) the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.可以知道写下小女孩说的并且接受事实，所以选 C 【小题 3】推理题，由最后一段爸爸说的 “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feel
43、ing hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”可以知道他这样做是让作者更完美，所以选 A 【小题 4】推理题，由本文的主要意思 “爸爸对自己
44、的女儿说要敢于面对自己的缺点，这是作者一生最好的建议 ”，所以选 B 考点：本文为一篇记叙文。 点评：本文讲述了做这场被一个女孩说他的缺点，那一天她哭着去找爸爸，爸爸让她所做的事是要敢于面对自己的缺点的故事，先通读全文，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。本文主要考查推理题，要求学生有很强的推理分析能力。 With the new school year quickly coming near (or perhaps, for your early-starters, already under way), its time to get ready for a succe
45、ssful term(学期 ). And while you may be cleaning your wardrobe(壁柜 ), its equally important to freshen up(更新 ) your study skills, too. Have you ever noticed that your study habits are different from those of your friends Or how you seem to learn faster in certain classes Some people are quick to blame(
46、责备 ) the teacher or subject(学科 ) for their difficulties, but that isnt always the cause(原因 ). One thing that many people seem to ignore(忽视 ) is their learning type. Now, you may be wondering what a learning type is and how to find yours. There are three different learning types: Visual, Auditory, an
47、d Kinesthetic. You can be a combination of learning types, but most people have one main type. 1. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily get information from pictures, graphs, and videos, you are likely a visual learner. 2. Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to
48、 remember things by hearing them, whether listening to a lecture or repeating information out loud, then you are likely an auditory learner. 3. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner. So now that you know your personal learning style, the trick (窍门 ) is to find out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes. 【小题 1】 According to the speaker, why are some students
