1、2013届河北省容城中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * According to agreement, the electric car will be built at Great Wall Motors Plant, with first model to be made in 2014. A an ; the B an ; a C the ; a D the ; the 答案: D 试题分析:考查冠词, the表示特指; a/an表示泛指。根据协议,表示特指那个协议;序数词前面加 the,是固定用法 考点:考查冠词 点评:冠词是常考内容,要知道它们的用法, t
2、he表示特指; a/an表示泛指,遇到此类题时,就很容易做出选择 any further information, please contact us in our office in London. A Should you require B You should require C Must you require D You must require 答案: A 试题分析:考查固定句型, Should you require 意思 “如果你需要 ” ,句子意思“如果你需要更多的信息,请和我们联系 ” 考点:考查固定句型 点评:固定句型是常考内容,平时要多记多积累,之要知道它们的意思,做
3、此类题时,就很容易做出正确选择 Practice greeting your teacher and classmates in English. Remember ! A smiling B to smile C to be smiling D having smiled 答案: B 试题分 析:考查 remeber的用法, remeber to do sth表示记得要做某事; remeber doing sth表示记得做过某事,所以选 B 考点:考查 remeber的用法 点评:做此类题时,首先要只要它的用法,遇到此类题时,就很容易做出选择 I would have grabbed the
4、 ball if I closer to it. A was B were C would be D had been 答案: D 试题分析:考查时态, if后跟虚拟语气,由前面的句子 I would have grabbed可以知道是对过去的一种虚拟,所以选 D 考点:考查时态 点评:时态是常考内容。做时态题时,首先看时间状语,由时间张玉来确定句子的时态;如果没有时间状语,就从句子暗含的意思来确定句子的时态 The saying “Old friends and old wine are best” means the things and people _ we know are bett
5、er than the unfamiliar. A what B which C that D who 答案: C 试题分析:考查从句,从句 we know缺少宾语, which可以做宾语,但它有意义,表示哪一个,而句子没有这个意思; that只起引导作用,没有意义,所以选 C 考点:考查从句 点评:做从句题时,首先看从句是否缺少成份,如果缺少就在关系代词里找引导词;如果不缺少成份,就在关系副词里选择引导词 _ difficult and challenging the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a pos
6、sibility _well be fired if we cant fulfill the task on time A Whatever; that B However; that C Whatever; which D However; as 答案: B 试题分析:考查 Whatever和 However的用法和从句, However后跟形容词或副词; Whatever后跟名词。 That引导的同位语从句,所以选 B 考点:考查 Whatever和 However的用法和从句 点评:要知道它们的用法,做此类题时,就很很容易做出选择;做从句题时,首先看从句是否缺少成份,如果缺少就在关系代词
7、里找引导词;如果不缺少成份,就在关系副词里选择引导词 Tom took out a piece of paper he and started reading in a clear tone. A was preparing B would prepare C have prepared D had prepared 答案: B 试题分析:考查时态,准备这个动作在过去的时间里还没有发生, and连接 两个并列结构,句子意思 “汤姆拿出一张他将准备的纸用清晰的嗓音开始读 ”,所以选 B 考点:考查时态 点评:时态是常考内容。做时态题时,首先看时间状语,由时间状语来确定句子的时态;如果没有时间状语
8、,就从句子暗含的意思来确定句子的时态 For those who go to college, there are still hundreds of high-paying jobs that only require a high school diploma. A cant B mustnt C shant D neednt 答案: A 试题分析:考查情态动词的否定式, cant表示不能; mustnt表示禁止; shant表示不应该; neednt表示不需要,句子意思 “为了那些不能上大学的人,仍然有成百上千的高收入工作仅仅需要高中毕业证 ” 考点:考查情态动词的否定式 点评:情态动词
9、的否定式是常考内容,要知道它们的意思,根据句子意思和它们的意思,选出正确的答案: Hainan is a very large island and its the second island in China. A large B larger C largest D most large 答案: C 试题分析:考查最高级, large的最高级是直接在后面加 est, largest句子意思“海南非常大是中国第二大岛屿 ” 考点:考查最高级 点评:最高级是常考内容,要知道哪些词是直接加 est,哪些词是由 most 构成,遇到此类题时,就很容易做出正确选择 Yang Jiechi state
10、d firmly that the Diaoyu islands had belonged to China from ancient times and in 1895 after Japan defeated the Qing Dynasty in a war. A seized B were seized C have been seized D had seized 答案: B 试题分析:考查时态, and连接两个并列结构,前面是一般过去式,所以后面也是一般过去式,因为是被占领,所以用被动语态,所以选 B 考点:考查时态 点评:时态是常考内容。做时态题时,首先看时间状语,由时间状语来确
11、定句子的时态;如果没有时间状语,就从句子暗含的意思来确定句子的时态 The ground is slippery. Hold onto the rope and dont . A put off B turn up C let go D take apart 答案: C 试题分析:考查固定词组, put off意思 “脱掉 ”, turn up意思 “出现 ”, let go意思“放开 ”, take apart意思 “拆开 ”,句子意思 “地比较滑,紧紧抓住绳子不 要放开 ” 考点:考查固定词组 点评:固定词组是常考内容,平时要多记多积累,之要知道它们的意思,做此类题时,就很容易做出正确选择
12、 I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar. A therefore B although C since D for 答案: B 试题分析:考查引导词, therefore表示因此; although 表示尽管 但是 ;since表示自从 ; for表示为了 ,句子意思 “尽管我不相信我们以前见过面,但是我必须说你看上去很熟悉 ”,句子 I dont believe weve met before是个宾语从句,省略了引导词 that, look系动词,后跟形容词 考点:考查引导词 点评:引导词是常考内容,首
13、先要知道引导词的意思,根据句子的意思选出正确的引导词 Hi, whats the rush I am off to the library right now to a seat for my roommate! A preserve B order C reserve D provide 答案: C 试题分析:考查单词意思, preserve意思 “保护 ”, order意思 “排序 ”, reserve意思 “预定 ”, provide意思 “提供 ”, reserve sth for sb意思 “为某人预订某个东西 ”,句子意思 “我马上去图书馆为我的室友找个位 ”,固定词组 right
14、 now意思 “立刻 ” 考点:考查单词意思 点评:单词是常考内容,平时要多记多积累,只有知道单词意思,做题时,才能做出正确选择 Children in that kindergarten are sometimes asked to sit on their hands _listening to the teacher. A while B though C after D during 答案: A 试题分析:考查引导词, while表示当 时候; though表示尽管 但是 ; after表示在 之后; during表示在 期间。句子意思 “那个幼儿园的小孩有时让孩子们坐在自己的手上当孩
15、子们正在听老师讲课的时候 ” 考点:考查引导词 点评:引导词是常考内容,首先要知道引导词的意思,根据句子的意思选出正确的引导词 How do you feel about those who enjoy extreme sports Same here. I think theyre life -threatening sports. A Sure. They are my favorite. B Sorry, I disagree with you C I dont think its your business. D I think they are crazy. 答案: D 试题分析:考
16、查答案:句子的意思, A是的,它们是我的最爱; B对不起,我不同意你; C我认为这不关你的事; D我认为他们很疯狂,根据后面的句子 I think theyre life-threatening sports.所以选 D 考点:考查答案:句子的意思 点评:答案:句子的意思是常考内容,遇到此类题时,首先要知道答案:句子的意思,根据题的意思和答案:意思选出正确答案: 完型填空 George selected his food in Value Mart carefully. He estimated he had _36_ 80 cents today. He was pleased he had
17、 got good _37_ for his money again. At the exit, the freezing wind _38_ him of his gloves. He was sure he was wearing them when entering the_39_. He made a search of his pockets. Then he thought they must have been _40_ somewhere in the store. George had bought the black gloves for 35 ten years ago.
18、 They were leather, soft and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that never lasted long. His _41_ to buy the gloves turned out to be good, which even _42_ his position on the bus, as poorer passengers stared at him _43_. George re-entered the store. He followed the same _44_ h
19、e had walked before, _45_ at the bread counter, to the dairy section, the shelf where salt and sugar were placed. It did not take long to be _46_ that the gloves were not there. His _47_ grew heavier.“People have changed”,he _48_ .“Years ago, if somebody _49_ something lost, they would give it back.
20、” Yet he did not give up .This time he focused on the gloves on other shoppers _50_ .Suddenly he _51_ a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves. He said“Hi !”But when the surprised lady returned his _52_, his eyes dropped to the floor, for the fingers of her gloves were too small for him. Without
21、 gloves, he had to _53_ his hands into his sleeves. Back home, George was _54_. He could not do without gloves. George decided to buy another leather pair. But before that, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any _55_ his gloves hand been returned to the lost and found office. The girl loo
22、ked into her drawer and took out a pair of mens leather gloves.“Are they ” “Yes ! Mine !”George shouted with joy. 【小题1】 A had B wasted C spent D saved A quality B value C score D number A informed B warned C reminded D remembered A store B counter C flat D square A forgotten B taken C dropped D reje
23、cted A hope B decision C wish D opportunity A pulled B promoted C reduced D pushed A enviously B angrily C sincerely D properly A road B entrance C gate D route A staring B starting C stopping D looking A relaxed B ignored C convinced D rushed A heart B eyes C legs D body A exchanged B discussed C w
24、hispered D argued A picked out B picked up C made out D made up A hands B baskets C pockets D fingers A prevented B recognized C noticed D cursed A anger B greeting C emotion D description A spread B extend C wave D shrink A serious B proud C upset D cautious A chance B probability C means D terms 答
25、案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 试题分析 : 【小题 1】由前面的句子 George selected his food in Value Mart carefully.可以知道他节省了钱 【小题 2】 由前面的句子 George select
26、ed his food in Value Mart carefully 可以知道是价值 【小题 3】固定句型 remind sb of sth意思 “提醒某人某事 ”,句子意思 “寒冷的风提醒他的手套 ” 【小题 4】由后面的句子 somewhere in the store 可以知道他进入商店 【小题 5】由前面的句子 He was sure he was wearing them when entering the 可以知道是掉到某个地方 【小题 6】固定句型 ones decition to do sth意思 “某人决定做某事 ”,句子意思“他决定买一副手套 ” 【小题 7】考查单词意思
27、, pulled意思 “拉 ”, promoted意思 “提升 ”, reduced意思 “减少 ”, pushed 意思 “推 ”,句子意思 “带个好手套能在公交车上提升他的位置 ” 【小题 8】由前面的句子 buy the gloves turned out to be good, which even 可以知道那个较穷的路人满怀嫉妒地盯着他 【小题 9】由后面的句子 he had walked before可以知道走得同一个路线 【小题 10】固定 句型 start at意思 “从哪开始 ”,句子意思 “从食物柜台开始 ” 【小题 11】固定句型 convince that 意思 “确信
28、 ” ,句子意思 “确信手套不在这里不会花很长时间 ” 【小题 12】固定词组 his heart grew heavier意思 “他的心情越来越沉重 ” 【小题 13】由前面的句子 People have changed可以知道他是小声说的 【小题 14】由后面的句子 they would give it back.可以知道是捡起 【小题 15】固定词组 on other ones hand意思 “在某个人的 另一只手上 ” 【小题 16】由后面的句子 a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves.可以知道是注意那个女士 【小题 17】由前面的句子
29、 He said“Hi !”可以知道是问候 【小题 18】由前面的句子 Without gloves可以知道他不得不把收缩在袖子里 【小题 19】由前面的句子 Without gloves, he had to 可以知道他回到家后不高兴 【小题 20】固定词组 by any chance意思 “可能 ” 考点:本文是一篇记叙文 点评:讲述作者在商店买东 西的时候,不小心把手套掉了,最后又找到了的故事。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案:
30、可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。 阅读理解 In 490 B.C. the Greek messenger, Pheidippides , ran about 40 kilometers from the town of “Marathon”to Athens to announce the victory of Athens over Macedon . Since then ,the 42kilometer “Marathon”race has become a great test for athletes. However, for
31、 many years , only men were allowed to run this race , because the distance was said to be unbearable for women. In 1966, an American women named Roberta Gibb proved that idea wrong. Gibb had always enjoyed running .One day in 1964 , she saw the Boston Marathon happening as she was running in the wo
32、ods. Since running meant a lot to her, she began training harder , hoping to join the marathon some day. Gibb finally applied to run in the 1966 Boston Marathon, but she was not given entrance because the Boston Marathon Association considered that women were not strong enough to run 42 kilometers .
33、 Yet, this was no obstacle to Gibb, for she knew she had the physical and mental strength to complete the race .On the day the 1966 Boston Marathon was held , Gibb hid in the bushes and jumped into the race when it began. She finished the race in 3 hours and 21 minutes, defeating two thirds of the m
34、en in the race and proving that women could run the marathon. Although what Gibb did was only to realize her dream, in doing so she showed the world that women could accomplish greater things than many people believed they could. 【小题 1】 why were women forbidden to run the 42km marathon A Training wa
35、s only provided for men . B Women could not work as messengers. C Women were believed too weak to finish it. D It was a race held only for professional athletes 【小题 2】 What did Roberta Gibb do to prepare herself for the Boston Marathon A She dressed herself as a man. B She trained herself harder tha
36、n before. C She found a job in the Boston Marathon Association . D She hid in the bushes, waiting for the end of the race. 【小题 3】 What happened to Gibb in the 1966 Boston Marathon A Her application wasnt accepted. B She was asked to train harder . C Her determination amazed people. D She was welcome
37、 to run the race. 【小题 4】 According to the text ,what can we learn from Roberta Gibbs story A Most women ran slower than men in marathons. B Joining marathons is the best way to prove ones strength. C It takes at least two years to train to become a marathon runner. D Women may be able to achieve gre
38、ater things than theyre expected. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题分析 : 【小题 1】细节题,由第一段第四行 because the distance was said to be unbearable for women.可以知道答案:,故选 C。 【小题 2】细节题。由第二段第二行 she began training harder可以知道答案:, .所以选 B。 【小题 3】细节题,由第三段第一行 but she was not given entrance because the Boston Ma
39、rathon Association considered that women were not strong enough to run 42 kilometers 可以知道答案:,所以选 A 【小题 4】推理题,由本文的主要意思 “妇女能完成她们意想不到的事情 ”,所以选 D 考点:本篇是一篇记叙文 点评:本文记叙了妇女能完成她们意想不 到的事情故事。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。 The following are i
40、ntroductions to some programs that BBC I London will show on TV 12:25 a.m. Tuesday The Real Swiss Robinson Family Laura worried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husbands career in big business, so she decides to take her teenagers to the Cook Islands to experience the simple
41、 life They face storms and a lack of food, but Laura is happy as their local guide shows them the islands wealth of rare fruits and foods 11:00 a.m. Wednesday Orangutan Diary A team have come across an armed man who is holding two baby apes who were captures. One of them, David, is sent to a medical
42、 emergency in the forest Later a center director, Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals 7:50 p.m. Thursday Lost Buildings of Britain Simon Thurley visits the ruins of Glastonbruy Abbey(修道院), which , before its destruction by Henry VIII, was famous for some of the most amaz
43、ing stained-glass of its age It also had a great deal of financial power, acting as the center of an influential business empire Eventually, it was the kings envy of the abbeys wealth that changed the abbeys fate 10:35 p.m. Thursday Nigella Express Nigella presents ideas for impromptu(即兴的) cooking,
44、from new recipes and suggestions for taking advantage of the food you have to make quick, simple and impressive meals 【小题 1】 Why is Laura worried A Life on the Cook Islands is too simple. B Her husband faces difficulties in his business. C Storms are approaching her hometown. D Her children may not
45、know how to cherish life. 【小题 2】 Jim enjoys TV programmes of people or organizations that take care of animals. He should probably watch TV at . A 10:35 p.m. on Thursday B 7:50 p.m. on Thursday C 11.00 a.m. on Wednesday D 12:25 a.m. on Tuesday 【小题 3】 We can learn from the text that . A David is a fa
46、rmer B Henry VIII set up a business empire in the Abbey C Nielsen is an animal-lover D Glastonbury Abbey is famous today for its stained-glass 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 试题分析 : 【小题 1】细节题,由第一段第二行 Laura worried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husbands career in big busine
47、ss,可以知道答案:,故选 D。 【小题 2】细节题。由第一段写关于人的节目可以知道答案:, .所以选 D。 【小题 3】细节题,由第 二段最后一句 Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals可以知道答案:,所以选 C 考点:本篇是一篇说明文 点评:本文说明了一些电视节目的内容、演出时间。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。 Its good to
48、 make mistakes, and here is why First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing If you never try anything new, how can you improve How can you expand The simple answer is “You cant” Look around you With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of