1、2013届湖北省部分重点中学高三秋季期中联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 A new study indicates that those who watch movies in which actors smoke a lot are much more likely of smoking.（ develop） 一项新的研究显示经常观看有演员吸烟镜头的人更有可能养成吸烟的习惯。 【小题 2】 The stability of a society depends on the extremes of human behaviour.（ respond） 一个社会的稳定取决于该社
2、会对人们的极端如何作出回应。 【小题 3】 from her brothers since the age of seven, she made several attempts to get in touch with them but in vain.（ separate） 她自从七岁就与兄弟们分开了，她多次尝试和他们取得联 系但都没有结果。 【小题 4】 I requested that Tom me by next Friday.（ return） 我要求汤姆下周五以前把那本书还给我。 【小题 5】 I suppose by the time I come back in two ye
3、ars time the new school （ set） 我想两年以后我回来时这所新学校就会建起来。 【小题 6】 Barach H. Obama， is an inspiring story, is the first American to move upward to the highest office in America.（ success） 奥巴马的成功是一个鼓舞人心的故事，他是第一位在美国升至最高官员的非裔美国人。 【小题 7】 Hardly when he phoned his parents.（ land vi） 他一安全下飞机就给父母打了个电话。 【小题 8】 Isr
4、ael offers automatic citizenship to all Jews who want it, （ whichever） 犹太人只要愿意，均可自动加入以色列国籍，不 管他们说何种语言。 【小题 9】 In order to start reading this book you that the physical symptoms your were experiencing were due to anxiety.（ idea） 开始读这本书之前，你一定已经了解到，你身体的不适症状是源于焦虑。 【小题 10】 I showed him a map of China in
5、the Ming Dynasty on it.（ with） 我给他看了一张明朝时的中国地图，所有的边界都画在 上面。 答案： 【小题 1】 to develop the habit 【小题 2】 how it responds to 【小题 3】 Having been separated 【小题 4】 (should) return the book to 【小题 5】 will have been set up 【小题 6】 whose success 【小题 7】 had he landed safely 【小题 8】 whichever language they speak 【小题
6、 9】 must have had some idea 【小 题 10】 with all boundaries drawn 试题分析： 【小题 1】 to develop the habit 本题考查了两个固定词组 be likely to do sth很有可能做某事； develop the habit of养成 的习惯； 【小题 2】 how it responds to 考查固定词组 respond to 对 做出反应；对 做出回应 【小题 3】 Having been separated 本句中的 separated是形容词 ,是对主语的情况进行说明。因为与兄弟分开是早就完成的事情，
7、故使用完成式来表示。 【小题 4】 (should) return the book to 考查虚拟语气 request(要求 )后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气 should+动词原形构成。 【小题 5】 will have been set up 考查了 by引导的时间状语从句，当 by后是现在的时间，使用现在完成时；当 by后面是过去的时间，使用过去完成时；当 by后面是将来的时间，使用将来完成时。本题 by后面接的是将来的时间过使用将来完成时。 【小题 6】 whose success 考查定语从句。 Whose 在定语从句中做定语修饰名词。 【小题 7】 had he landed saf
8、ely 考查倒转句型 hardlywhen 一 就 . 因为hardly是半否定词，放在句首，使用部分倒装的形式。 【小题 8】 whichever language they speak 考查让步状语从句， which是指特定范围之内一个也没有。 【小题 9】 must have had some idea 本题使用 “情态动词 +have done”表示对过去情况的推测。 【小题 10】 with all boundaries drawn 本句考查了 with的复合结构： with +宾语 +宾语补足语。 All the boundaries与 draw构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。
9、 考点：考查完成句子 点评：考查了在上下文语境中综合运用语法的能力，主要考查了固定句型已经时态和语态，要求考生灵活掌握语法，根据情景综合考虑各种情况。 单项选择 * Seans strong love for his country is in his recently published poems. A relieved B reflected C responded D recovered 答案： B 试题分析：动词辨析。 Relieve解除，缓解； reflect反射，映射；反应； respond回应； recover恢复，康复；句意： Sean对祖国的爱在他最近发表的诗歌里被反应出来
10、了。故 B正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，同时要注意动词的固定搭配。 The technological advances of the twentieth century have been brought about an alarming reduction of our natural resources. A for the price of B in favor of C in place of D at the expense of 答案： D 试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。 A项不是固定词组。 B支持；赞成； C代替； D在损失 的情况下；
11、句意：在损失我们的自然资源的代价下， 20世纪的技术进步已经被带进来了。 考点：考查介词短语辨析 点评：本题考查了几个重要的介词的固定搭配，要根据句子的意思来确定具体的介词短语，在平时要加强识记和理解。 New digital mobile phones definitely produce less radiation, but that doesnt mean that they should be used without caution. A generally B ultimately C relatively D necessarily 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组
12、 Not necessarily 未必，不一定就 ；句意：先的手机的辐射一定会小一点，但是未必就意味着他们可以没有顾忌地被使用。故 D正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定词组 Not necessarily未必，不一定就 ； If you tend to regularly suffer from a certain symptom like headache, be sure to keep in store the medicine to take care of the issue as soon as it starts. A efficient B concise C approp
13、riate D secure 答案： C 试题分析：形容词辨析。 A高效的； B简洁的； C恰当的； D安全的；句意：如果你患上头疼这样的症状的病的时候，你要储备好一些恰当的药。根据句意说明 C正确。 考点：形容词辨析 点评：形容词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要根据句意和形容词的固定搭配来选择具体的形容词。 Philosophical problems arise when people ask questions that, though very , have certain characteristics in common. A diverse B relevant C abs
14、tract D consistent 答案： A 试题分析：形容词辨析。 A多种多样的； B有关的； C抽象的； D一致的；句意：当人们询问那个问题的时候，哲学的问题就出现了，虽然哲学的问题很多种多样，但是却有一些共同之处。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：形容词辨析 点评：形容词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要根据句意和形容词的固定搭配来选择具体的形容词。 The College Entrance Examination is around the corner, but we should strike a between study and relaxation. A associat
15、ion B balance C compromise D obstacle 答案： B 试题分析：名词辨析。 A协会；联系； B平衡； C妥协； D障碍；句意：高考即将来临，我们要在学习和放松之间取得平衡。根据句意说明正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 点评：名词的词义辨析要放在上下文 的语境中进行，要根据句意和名词的固定搭配来选择具体的名词。 In modern society people have to pass various test for professional so that they can be qualified for a good job. A standards B pe
16、rseverance C certificates D permission 答案： C 试题分析：考查名词辨析。 A标准； B毅力； C证书； D允许；句意：在现代社会中，人们不得不通过各种各样的考试以获得专业的证书，以至于他们可以合格地做一份好的工作。 考点：考查名词辨析 点评：名词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要根据句意和名词的固定搭配来选择具体的名词。 Billy kept asking his mother whether he could go to the movies and she at last. A gave way B gave up C gave out D g
17、ave away 答案： A 试题分析：短语辨析。 A让步，撤退； B放弃； C分发，筋疲力尽； D赠送，泄漏，出卖；句意： Bill一直在问妈妈他能不能去看电影，妈妈最终让步了。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查了动词 give的固定搭配。在平时的学习中要注意这些词组的辨析和识记。特别要注意一词多义的现象，如 give away等。 Robert has rich work experience, so it will for his lack of academic knowledge. A pick up B take up C bring up D make u
18、p 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。 A用车接，无意中学会，接受信号；捡起；恢复； B占据，从事于，开始做； bring up抚养，呕吐； make up化妆，编造，弥补，组成；本题中的 make up for sth弥补 sth；句意： Robert有很丰富的工作经验，所以可以弥补他专业知识的不足。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 点评：本题考查了介词 up加上不同的动词的固定搭配。在平时的学习中要注意这些词组的辨析和识记。特别要注意一词多义的现象，如 make up ,pick up等。 John went through the test paper once mo
19、re carefully for fear that he would any essential detail. A convince B abandon C overlook D escape 答案： C 试题分析：考查动词辨析。 A使 相信； B抛弃，遗弃； C忽视； D逃脱；句意：John很仔细地浏览了试卷唯恐忽视任何一个必要的细节。根据句意说明 C 正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，同时要注意动词的固定搭配。 完型填空 I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morn
20、ing, Dad told me I could drive him into a 31 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 32 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 33 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 34 . With several hours to spare. I went to a theater. 35 , w
21、hen the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late! I knew Day would be angry if he 36 Id been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 37 there I apologized for being late, and told him Id 38 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. Il
22、l never forget the 39 he gave me. “Im disappointed you 40 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didnt 41 . I called the garage to ask if there were any 42 , and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car. ” I felt 43 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 44 passed thro
23、ugh Dad as he listened attentively. “Im angry with 45 . I realize Ive failed as a father. Im going to walk home now and think seriously about 46 Ive gone wrong all these years.” “But Day, its 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were 47 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 48 him all the
24、way, but he walked silently. Seeing Dad in so much 49 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 50 the most successful lesson. I have never lied since. 【小题1A lonely B small C distant D familiar 】 A kept B washed C watched D serviced A agreed B planned C determined D promised
25、 A village B community C garage D theater A However B Then C Therefore D Still 【小题 6】 . A realized B found out C thought D figured out 【小题 7】 . A went B ran C walked D hurried 【小题 8】 . A started B left C arrived D come 【小题 9】 . A word B face C look D appearance 【小题 10】 . A find B decide C believe D
26、feel 【小题 11】 . A turn up B drive out C go away D come out 【小题 12】 questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults 【小题 13】 . A ashamed B frightened C nervous D surprised 【小题 14】 . A nervousness B sadness C silence D thought 【小题 15】 . A you B myself C me D yourself 【小题 16】 . A where B how C why D when 【小题
27、 17】 . A meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless 【小题 18】 . A asking B persuading C begging D following 【小题 19】 . A physical B practical C personal D natural 【小题 20】 . A indeed B always C also D almost 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10
28、】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】 C。由文中的 But Dad, its 18 miles可知距离远，且其他三项均未在原文中有所提示，故选 C。 【小题 2】 . D。 service意为 “修理、维修（机器） ”，文意指把车送去检修。 【小题 3】 . D。 promise意为 “承诺、答应 ”， “我 ”向父亲承诺下午 4点来接他。 【小题 4】 . C。根据上下文中父亲让 “我 ”开车送他去
29、 Mijas，然后把车开去修车厂可知这里选 C。 【小题 5】 . A。 however意为 “然而 ”，由上下文的内容可知此处表示转折，故选A。 【小题 6】 . B。 find out意为 “发现、查明 ”，句意：我想若是父亲知道我是一直在看电影，他会生气的。 【小题 7】 D。由下文说晚了两小时，可知 “我 ”是要急忙赶去，故选 D。 【小题 8】 . D。 start意为 “开始 ”， leave意为 “离开 ”，不符文章意思，故排除，arrive仅指到达的瞬间动作，也排除。 【小题 9】 . C。 look意为 “眼神 ”，由下文父亲再次看着 “我 ”可知上父亲的眼神让 “我 ”难以
30、忘记。 【小题 10】 D。 feel意为 “觉得、认为 ”，文 意：我对你认为不得不对我说谎感到很失望。 【小题 11】 . A。 turn up 意为 “出现、露面 ”，父亲等了很久， “我 ”却仍未出现。 【小题 12】 . B。 problem意为 “问题、难题 ”，父亲是在担心出了什么问题。 【小题 13】 A。 ashamed意为 “惭愧的 ”， frightened意为 “害怕的 ”， nervous意为“紧张的 ”， surprised意为 “吃惊的 ”， “我 ”对父亲说了谎，后来告诉他真相时自然会感到惭愧。 【小题 14】 B。 sadness意为 “悲伤、难过 ”，父亲对
31、 “我 ”采取撒谎的方式而感到很难过。 【小题 15】 . B。根据后句 I realize Ive failed as a father可知父亲是对自己感到生气，故选 B。 【小题 16】 A。 where指在哪里，原文中指父亲要反省自己在哪些地方错了。 【小题 17】 . B。 meaningless意为 “无意义的 ”， useless意为 “无用的 ”， helpless意为 “无助的 ”， worthless意为 “无价值的 ”，父亲已下决心，我所做的也就变得毫无意义。 【小题 18】 C。 ask意为 “要求 ”， persuade意为 “劝说 ”， beg意为 “乞求 ”， fo
32、llow意为 “跟随 ”， C项最符合文意， “我 ”犯了错，想求父亲上车。 【小题 19】 . A。相对于 emotional(情感上的 )的是 physical(身体上 )，由父亲采取步行回家的方式可知他还遭受了身体上的痛苦。 【小题 20】 . C。 also意为 “也 ” ，这件事是 “我 ”最痛苦的经历，也是 “我最成功的教训 ”。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类完型 点评：本文讲述了我和父亲之间的一次情感上的交流，这是我最痛苦的经历也是我最成功的经历。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上 下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一
33、时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案：可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。 阅读理解 “Oh please God, no, no!” Stephen Eldredge cried out when he saw his wife, Shelli, badly wounded on the side of the road. She had broken actually every long bone in her body, along with her pelvis, jaw, and cheekbones. He wa
34、s terrified his bride would bleed to death. Stephen and Shelli had married just six months before near their home in South Jordan, Utah. They were in Hawaii on a family vacation with two of their sons. The family had rented electric motors and headed towards a nature preserve near Waikiki. But Shell
35、i had fallen behind and the family turned back to make sure she was okay. Shelli lost so much blood that her heart couldnt function properly and she went into shock at the hospital. Physicians were able to make her come to herself. On the first and second days there, she lived through half a dozen o
36、perations. On day three, the worst of Stephens fears came true. Shelli didnt wake. She had shown heart failure and lung failure. “I thought every heartbeat would be her last,” Stephen says. As days passed with no change, one doctor gently asked if it was time to let Shelli go. An MRI（核磁共振） showed he
37、r brain didnt have much chance of supporting life. Stephen couldnt bear the thought of trapping his wifes beautiful spirit in a body that would never work. If he kept her alive, what kind of life would she have He called family, religious leaders, and physician friends in Utah for guidance. And he d
38、ecided there still was a chance. The family moved Shelli to a Utah hospital closer to home. In the next few weeks she started opening her eyes, but it wasnt entirely clear how conscious she was. Nearly seven weeks after the accident, Stephen was joking with his sister in the hospital room when he sa
39、w Shelli smile, a big toothy grin. “Did you understand that ” he asked. She smiled again. Stephen fell to his knees in thanks. Shellis recovery has been slow but steady. Initially, she couldnt remember much of the previous months, including her own wedding. Shelli has endured 17 operations so far an
40、d may require more surgery. She will definitely need more months of recovery. But she is able to walk. “Shes got her life back. Shes able to love and be loved, and be the person she was.” Elovie says. When Shelli hears about each step in her recovery, she calls it “miracle after miracle”. As for his
41、 experience, Stephen says, “This is a story of fear that was slowly replaced by faith.” 【小题 1】 We learn from the first two paragraphs that . A Stephen and Shelli left home to hold the wedding ceremony. B Shelli was mainly wounded in the back C the couple were in Hawaii when the accident happened D t
42、he accident happened on their way to Waikiki 【小题 2】 In the hospital room Shelli smiled for the first time after the accident because . A she liked people telling jokes. B she had remembered all that had happened C she was excited that she got her life back D she understood the joke being talked abou
43、t 【小题 3】 By saying “miracle after miracle”, Shelli means that . A she suffered what a terrible accident B she appreciated the care of her husband so much C the love for her family got her life back D it really surprised her that she survived so many operations 【小题 4】 . After reading the passage, wha
44、t impresses us most may be that. A Stephens not giving up B the doctors skill and hard work C Shellis bravery and persistence D the couples faith 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 C 文章理解题。根据文章第一段 Oh please God, no, no!” Stephen Eldredge cried out when he saw his wife, Shelli, badl
45、y wounded on the side of the road. She had broken actually every long bone in her body, along with her pelvis, jaw, and cheekbones.说明这对夫妻发生了车祸。故选 C 【小题 2】 D 细节题。根据文章第六段 Stephen was joking with his sister in the hospital room when he saw Shelli smile, a big toothy grin. “Did you understand that ” he
46、asked. She smiled again. Stephen fell to his knees in thanks. 可知选 D 【小题 3】 D 推断题。推理题根据文章最后一段 When Shelli hears about each step in her recovery, she calls it “miracle after miracle”.，说明他能够活下来是一个奇迹，说明她很惊讶故选 D 【小题 4】 A 推断题。本文给读者印象最深的就是 Stephen不放弃给妻子的治疗。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 点评：本文主要讲述了一对夫妻遇到了车祸，妻子伤重，丈夫不放弃治疗最终使妻
47、子活了下来。主要考查了细节题，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案：在文章中可以直接找到。 Holiday Inns and McDonalds. both saw unmatched growth in the 1960s. Their growth opened another direct business operationfranchising. These operations have the same general pattern. The franchisor, the parent company, first establi
48、shes a successful retail business. As it expands, it sees a profit potential in offering others the right to open similar business under its name. The parent companys methods and means of identification with consumers are included in this right. The parent company supplies skill, and may build and rent stores to franchisees. For these advantages the franchisee pays the franchisor a considerable fee. However, some of the advantages and disadvantages are different. By extending a “proven” marketing method, a parent can profit in several ways. First, t
