1、湖北省荆州中学 2009-2010学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 其他 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节：完成句子（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案：写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 71. It is said that Tim always _ (依靠他妻子 )for advice on clothes. (rely) 72. You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _ (竟然如此粗鲁 ) to a lady. （ rude
2、） 73.China has carried out some new agricultural policies, _ (旨在提高 ) farmers living standards. (aim) 74. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine_(正在运往 ) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas. (transport) 75. _ (正专注于 ) his book ,he didnt notice
3、 me when I entered. （ absorb） 76. In the reading room we found her seated at a desk_(注意力集中在 ) a book.（ fix） 77. _ (捉弄别人 ) is something we should never do. (trick) 78. Will you please _(保证给我安排个工作 ) when I get there You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling. (guarantee) 79. Please find
4、 some books that _ (解释 ) these matters.（ light） 80. She _ (对 变得厌倦 ) her boyfriends negative remarks， so she wants to break up with him. (tired) 答案： 71.relies on his wife 72.should be so rude 73.which aims to promote / at improving （或 aiming at / with the aim of improving） 74.are being transported 75
5、.absorbed in 76.with her attention / eyes fixed on （或 fixing her attention on） 77.playing tricks on others 78.guarantee me a job 79.（ can ） throw light upon 80.is getting tired of 单项选择 * 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节， 满分 40分） 第一节：多项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 James is ve
6、ry kind and he is _ a big surprise party for Helens birthday. A. arranging B. supporting C. analyzing D. announcing 答案： A When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _ for her, but now all her worries are gone. A in need B in time C in preparation D in store 答案： D It rep
7、orted that the police are _ the disappearance of the two children. A looking for B looking through C looking into D looking around 答案： C Thousands of the Chinese farmers will _ the new policy, I am sure. A be free from B benefit from C break away from D get away from 答案： B As we all know, new techno
8、logy is being _ almost every industrial process at present. A applied to B devoted to C turned to D used to 答案： A Because the fire fighters arrived in time, people in the building _ to escape the big fire. A managed B hesitated C succeeded D meant 答案： A A car had a head-on _ with a truck on the high
9、way yesterday, killing 2 and injuring 3. A contest B collision C conflict D separation 答案： B Our money is limited, so I think that we should _ for the next year. A save B spare C benefit D budget 答案： D - What do you think of Jane, Peter - Its not too difficult to get along with her, but sometimes sh
10、e is too _ to what people say. A sensitive B permanent C similar D brilliant 答案： A George, you are no longer a “little boy”. You should have the_to tell right from wrong. A prejudice B relationship C ability D advantage 答案： C 完型填空 第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分 ,满 30分） 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、 B、 C、 D)中
11、, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more 31 , waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 32 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David. David was a
12、small boy in ragged clothes. I had often 33 what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 34 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 35 . I can still remember he was always 36 a smile and willing to he
13、lp. He always 37 after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 38 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 39 home. Weeks passed and the 40 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of 41
14、before the holiday break. I smiled in 42 as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David 43 standing by my desk. “I have something for you,” he said and 44 from behind his back a small box. 45 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowl
15、y unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my 46 I saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face add back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its 47 .” “Oh no, it isnt,” said David. “Its full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless
16、you know its there.” Tears filled my eyes 48 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given 49 to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 50 the little empty box set on my desk. 31. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious 32. A. warning
17、 B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 33. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned 34. A. irregularly B. unnaturally C. untidily D. improperly 35. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny 36. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing 37. A. practiced B. wandered C. studied D. stayed 38. A. w
18、ould B. should C. might D. could 39. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for 40. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment 41. A. school B. year C. education D. program 42. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control 43. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly 44. A. searched B. found C.
19、raised D. pulled 45. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving 46. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise 47. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper 48. A. as B. until C. because D. though 49. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command 50. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards 答案
20、： 31-35 ABBDC 36-40 CDADB 41-45 AACDB 46-50 DBACB 阅读理解 E It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more .But in order to work up the desire to rewrite, it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage. I am surprised at the number of famous writers I kn
21、ow who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers opinions .One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that were often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down .Jerry Fodor and
22、Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work. Different from popular belief ,we do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas (known as “mentalese”), and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic l
23、anguage .But while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry (织锦 )， writing can only be composed one thread at a time .Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simple .It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produce ne
24、w threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds. When people write as if some strict critics (批评家 ) are looking over their shoulder, they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start. Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to
25、 deal with this problem. When writing we should have two different minds. At the first stage, we should see every idea, as well as the words we use to express it, as wonderful and worth putting down. It is only during rewrites that we should examine what we excitedly wrote in the first stage and che
26、ck for weaknesses. 68. What do we learn from the text about those famous writers A. They often regret writing poor works B. Some of them write surprisingly much. C. Many of them hate reading their own works D. They are happy to review the publishers opinions. 69. What do people generally believe abo
27、ut the way human minds work A. People think in words and sentences. B. Human ideas are translated into symbols. C. People think by connecting threads of ideas. D. Human thoughts are expressed through pictures. 70. What can we conclude from the text A. Most people believe we think in symbols. B. Lovi
28、ng our own writing is scientifically reasonable. C. The writers and critics can never reach an agreement. D. Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work. 答案： 68-70 CAD D Remembering names is an important social skill Here are some ways to master it Recite and repeat in conversation Whe
29、n you hear a persons name， repeat it Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial Ask the other person to recite and repeat You can let other people help you remember their names After youve bee
30、n introduced to someone， ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names Admit you dont know Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed Most of them will feel sympath
31、y if you say “Im working to remember names better Yours is right on the tip of my tongue What is it again ” Use associations Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual For example， you could make a mental note: Vicki Cheng - tall, black hair.” To reinforce (加强 ) your as
32、sociations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remembe
33、r their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later. Go early. Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. Thats fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear the
34、m being introduced to others - an automatic review for you. 64. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names A. They will be moved. B. They will be annoyed. C. They will be delighted. D. They will be discouraged. 65. If you cant remember someones name, you may _ A. tell him th
35、e truth B. tell him a white lie C. ask him for pity D. ask others to help you 66. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember _ A. all their names B. a couple of names first C. just their last names D. as many names as possible 67. What does the text mainly tell us A. Tips on an import
36、ant social skill. B. Importance of attending parties. C. How to make use of associations. D. How to recite and repeat names. 答案： 64-67 CABA C We have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in
37、children in the American Midwest, its hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections (感染 ) we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at
38、Columbia University. Its not just that were going to where the animals are; were also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksens pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I dont think i
39、ts fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen. “Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,” says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may in
40、fect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒 ) may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful. Monkey-pox doesnt look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person. 60. We learn from Paragraph 1 that
41、the pet sold at the shop may _. A. come from Columbia B. prevent us from being infected C. enjoy being with children D. suffer from monkey-pox 61. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets A. They attack human beings. B. We need to study native animals. C. They cant live out of the rain
42、 forest. D. We do not know much about them yet. 62. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean A. a new disease B. a clear warning C. a dangerous animal D. a morning call 63. The text suggests that in the future we _. A. may have to fight against more new diseases B. m
43、ay easily get infected by diseases from dogs C. should not be allowed to have pets D. should stop buying pets from Africa 答案： 60-63 DDBA B “In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.” “Two full inches in the first three days!” These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio
44、 and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device of such products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability. Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their pr
45、omoter. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health. To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food Drug Administration)can requi
46、re proof under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that it is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the p
47、roducer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action ,including seizure (查封 ) of the product. One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical s
48、hocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life. Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼 ), and new devices appear continually, Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items. 55. It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are _. A. objective B. cost
