1、The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USACopyright 2000 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Published 15 September 2000. Printed in the United States of America.Print: ISBN 0-7381-2488-5 SH948
2、53PDF: ISBN 0-7381-2489-3 SS94853No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.IEEE Std 1515-2000(R2008)IEEE Recommended Practice for Electronic Power Subsystems: Parameter Definitions,
3、 Test Conditions, and Test MethodsSponsorStandards Committeeof theIEEE Power Electronics SocietyReaffirmed 10 December 2008Approved 30 March 2000IEEE-SA Standards BoardReaffirmed 14 May 2009Approved 30 March 2000American National Standards InstituteAbstract: This recommended practice defines many co
4、mmon parameters for ac-dc and dc-dc elec-tronic power distribution components and subsystems. This enables electronic system engineers,manufacturers, and researchers to speak with a common language and hence facilitates effectiveand efficient communications. Furthermore, implementation of a common s
5、pecification languagewill allow the power electronics industry as well as the user communities, including government sys-tem developers, to acquire cost- and time-effective electronic power subsystems with significantlyenhanced interchangeability.Keywords: electronic power distribution, power subsys
6、tem, power supply, specification, specifica-tion languageAuthorized licensed use limited to: IHS Stephanie Dejesus. Downloaded on August 27, 2009 at 09:16 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. IEEE Standardsdocuments are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Com-mittees
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19、ts attention.Authorized licensed use limited to: IHS Stephanie Dejesus. Downloaded on August 27, 2009 at 09:16 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Copyright 2000 IEEE. All rights reserved.iiiIntroduction(This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1515-2000, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electronic
20、Power Subsystems:Parameter Denitions, Test Conditions, and Test Methods.)Electronic power subsystems are integral parts of any electronic system. They perform the tasks of powerprocessing, management, and distribution. Clear denition and precise understanding of the terms (or termi-nology) used in a
21、 specication are crucial to successful and cost-effective development programs.This recommended practice attempts to dene a parameter specication language for common parametersused to describe ac-dc and dc-dc electronic power distribution components and subsystems. This parameterspecication language
22、 consists of test parameter denitions, test methods, and test conditions.In the past two decades, the power electronics industry has experienced tremendous success and growth. Forinstance, switched-mode power supplies now occupy 95% of the market (compared to only 12% in the1970s) and switched-mode
23、motor devices are replacing traditional motor drives in virtually all applications.As with many other maturing technologies, unprecedented growth creates a problem that hinders furthersuccess and growth. That problem is the lack of a common parameter specication language.Lack of a common parameter s
24、pecication language creates confusion among industry manufacturers andsystems developers. Different manufacturers and subsystem developers use similar terms to indicate differ-ent performance. This confusion not only hinders effective communication and the interchangeability amongproducts, but also
25、increases the cost and time for both development and procurement. This is particularlytrue for high-end customer designs, such as those intended for military and aerospace applications. A common specication language will allow the power electronics industry and the government systemdevelopers to acq
26、uire cost- and time-effective electronic power subsystems with signicantly enhancedinterchangeability. This recommended practice was written with test methods that include test equipmentcharacteristics rather than a requirement for specic test equipment. Implementation of this recommendedpractice wi
27、ll allow the subsystem designer to make performance comparisons among the contending elec-tronic power distribution subsystem components that have been specied to the same criteria. Products willhave been consistently specied and performance tested; thereby, minimizing buyer condence testing. The ev
28、aluation of competing products from different manufacturers for intra-operability will be a less expen-sive effort. The component developer who adheres to this recommended practice will ensure that customerscan unambiguously understand their product specications, increasing customer condence and sat
29、isfaction.This recommended practice collects, in a single document, most of the parameters used in specifying apower electronic product. As such, it will be useful both for systems engineers (who specify requirementsfor products) and for designers (who qualify their products to the specications). Th
30、is will also be useful forengineers and graduate students who are entering the eld of power electronics, since many of the parame-ters are seldom discussed fully in university courses or in professional educational seminars.Authorized licensed use limited to: IHS Stephanie Dejesus. Downloaded on Aug
31、ust 27, 2009 at 09:16 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. ivCopyright 2000 IEEE. All rights reserved.ParticipantsThe preparation of this recommended practice was accomplished by the IEEE Working Group on ElectronicPower Specication (P1515). At the time of its completion, the Working Group consiste
32、d of the followingmembers:F. Dong Tan,ChairCarlos Gonzalez,SecretaryThe following members of the balloting committee voted on this standard:When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 30 March 2000, it had the followingmembership:Donald N. Heirman,ChairJames T. Carlo,Vice ChairJudith
33、Gorman,Secretary*Member EmeritusAlso included is the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaison:Alan Cookson, NIST RepresentativeDonald R. Volzka, TAB RepresentativeCatherine BergerIEEE Standards Project EditorTom AlbrightJeff BledsoeDave CooperCraig ElderRobert GlenwoodTed HoffmannGeorge K
34、aelinBarbara KennyHarry LamberthYan-Fei LiuGlen LoganEd MabeIshaque S. MehdiSergio Navarro Ernie Parker Mario RinaldiHarry Sagara Marvin Soraya John Traver Greg WilterdinkArt BrockschmidtCharles Clark, Jr.Steve FreelandDouglas C. HopkinsJerry HudginsJeffrey HwangGeorge KaelinArthur KelleyPhilip Krei
35、nJih-Sheng LaiHarry LamberthAnthony F. LavianoHenry T. LeeYan-Fei LiuChuck MullettBalarama V. MurtyDaniel SableJian SunF. Dong TanJavier UcedaJim WalkerRobert WhiteSatish K. AggarwalMark D. BowmanGary R. EngmannHarold E. EpsteinH. Landis FloydJay Forster*Howard M. FrazierRuben D. GarzonJames H. Gurn
36、eyRichard J. HollemanLowell G. JohnsonRobert J. KennellyJoseph L. Koepnger*Peter H. LipsL. Bruce McClungDaleep C. MohlaJames W. MooreRobert F. MunznerRonald C. PetersenGerald H. PetersonJohn B. PoseyGary S. RobinsonAkio TojoDonald W. ZipseAuthorized licensed use limited to: IHS Stephanie Dejesus. Do
37、wnloaded on August 27, 2009 at 09:16 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Copyright 2000 IEEE. All rights reserved.vContents1. Overview11.1 Scope11.2 Purpose.11.3 Organization of the recommended practice.22. References23. Definitions of terms and acronyms34. Electrical performance parameters94.1 DC
38、 voltage.94.2 AC voltage.94.3 Efficiency.134.4 Regulation154.5 Ripple and spikes.244.6 Transients.284.7 Impedance304.8 On/Off control324.9 Isolation and grounding.354.10 Distortion.364.11 Conducted emissions.404.12 Susceptibility434.13Use of multiple power supplies in a system.504.14 Adjustments and
39、 control524.15 Fault protection545. Reliability, maintainability, environmental, and mechanical parameters605.1 Reliability.605.2 Maintainability.615.3 Environments.625.4 Mechanical.67Annex A (informative) Bibliography70Annex B (informative) General test practices.71Authorized licensed use limited t
40、o: IHS Stephanie Dejesus. Downloaded on August 27, 2009 at 09:16 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Authorized licensed use limited to: IHS Stephanie Dejesus. Downloaded on August 27, 2009 at 09:16 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Copyright 2000 IEEE. All rights reserved.1IEEE Recommended Pr
41、actice for Electronic Power Subsystems: Parameter Denitions, Test Conditions, and Test Methods1. Overview1.1 Scope This recommended practice is written to provide a standard specication language for common parametersused to characterize the performance of electronic power distribution subsystem elem
42、ents. Specically, theseare parameters relating to the integration of power supplies into electronic power distribution subsystems.The specication language consists of parameter denitions, test methods, and test conditions for the param-eters. The specication language is meant to be used by both elec
43、tronic power subsystem developers anddesigners and component manufacturers to insure unambiguous communication. The specication language is intended to be applied to ac-dc and dc-dc electronic power distribution sub-systems. The range of power subsystems includes single-phase and three-phase systems
44、, with power levelsfrom a fraction of a watt to 20 kW. The voltage range is from a few volts to 600 V, at a frequency or frequen-cies of dc 1 kHz. However, this recommended practice can be used outside the range.1.2 PurposeThe purpose of this recommended practice is to standardize a specication lang
45、uage, not to specify orenforce “a standard specication.” A specication written in compliance with this language will ensure easyand precise understanding between manufacturers and users without, in any way, limiting manufacturersability to present features that are special to their products. Efforts
46、 have been made to include as many common parameters as possible, but this recommended practiceis by no means meant to be all-inclusive.Authorized licensed use limited to: IHS Stephanie Dejesus. Downloaded on August 27, 2009 at 09:16 from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. IEEEStd 1515-2000 IEEE RECOM
47、MENDED PRACTICE FOR ELECTRONIC POWER SUBSYSTEMS:2Copyright 2000 IEEE. All rights reserved.1.3 Organization of the recommended practiceThis recommended practice is organized into ve clauses and two annexes. Clause 1 is an overview of thescope, purpose, and organization of the document. Clause 2 lists
48、 all the references that should be consultedwhen using this recommended practice. Clause 3 identies the terms and acronyms that are used throughoutthe text of this recommended practice. Clause 4 presents parameters related to electrical performance of apower distribution subsystems, including parame
49、ter denitions, test methods, and test conditions. Each testmethod is the recommended method of testing a given parameter, and the test condition denes the range ofvalues for test variables that are essential to the test.Clause 5 collects common parameters related to reliability, maintainability, environmental parameters, andmechanical aspects of a power subsystem. Reliability and environmental parameters are crucial for a powersubsystem to operate reliably, but they are out of the realm of electrical engineering. Hence, only denitionsa