ANSI TIA-1005-A-2012 Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard for Industrial Premises《工业厂房用电信基础设施标准》.pdf

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1、 TIA-1005-A (Revision of TIA-1005) May 2012Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard for Industrial Premises ANSI/TIA-1005-A-2012 APPROVED: MAY 3, 2012 NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufactu

2、rers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or n

3、on-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by

4、 TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all saf

5、ety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Project No. ANSI/TIA-PN-1005-A

6、-R3, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-42 Telecommunications Cabling Systems, TR-42.9 Subcommittee on Industrial Telecommunications Infrastructure (1005). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.

7、S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS, USA and Canada (1-877-413-5187) International (303-397-2896) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.

8、S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact the TIA Standa

9、rds Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright or Telecommunications Industry Association Technology (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approve

10、d by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), includ

11、ing pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accord

12、ance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor

13、 will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains

14、one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate o

15、r optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disc

16、losure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or publis

17、hed pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,

18、 ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND

19、 ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RE

20、NDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS O

21、F BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF

22、THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. ANSI/TIA-1005-A i Table of Contents 1 SCOPE . 1 2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES 1 3 DEFINITIONS, ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS, UNITS OF MEASURE 2 3.1 General 2 3.2 Definition of terms 2 3.3 Acronyms and abbreviation

23、s 7 3.4 Units of measure 7 4 INDUSTRIAL AREAS 8 4.1 General 8 4.2 Factory floor area . 8 4.3 Work area . 8 4.4 Automation island area 8 5 TELECOMMUNICATIONS SPACES 10 5.1 General 10 5.2 Additional requirements for spaces unique in industrial premises . 10 5.2.1 Environmental 10 5.2.2 Poke-thru devic

24、es 10 5.2.3 Industrial equipment enclosure 10 5.2.3.1 General . 10 5.2.3.2 Interior provisioning . 10 5.2.3.3 Location . 10 5.2.3.4 Door 10 5.2.3.5 Vibration and shock. 10 5.2.3.6 HVAC 11 5.2.4 Industrial equipment room . 11 5.2.4.1 General . 11 5.2.4.2 Interior provisioning . 11 5.2.4.3 Location .

25、11 5.2.4.4 HVAC 11 6 TELECOMMUNICATIONS PATHWAYS. 12 6.1 General 12 6.2 Industrial Pathways 12 6.2.1 General 12 6.2.2 Access floor . 12 6.2.3 Non-continuous support . 12 6.2.4 In-floor 12 ANSI/TIA-1005-A ii 6.2.5 Open ceiling . 12 6.2.6 Machine cabling . 12 6.2.7 Structural columns . 12 7 FIRESTOPPI

26、NG . 12 8 BACKBONE CABLING (CABLING SUBSYSTEM 2 AND CABLING SUBSYSTEM 3) 13 8.1 General 13 8.2 Topology 13 8.2.1 Star topology 13 8.2.2 Cabling directly between telecommunications rooms/telecommunications enclosures 13 8.3 Length 13 8.4 Recognized media . 15 8.5 Choosing media . 15 9 HORIZONTAL CABL

27、ING (CABLING SUBSYSTEM 1) 16 9.1 General 16 9.2 Topology 16 9.3 Length 16 9.4 Recognized media . 16 9.5 Bundled and hybrid cables . 17 9.6 Choosing media . 17 9.7 Balanced twisted-pair channels with more than four connectors 17 10 WORK AREA . 18 10.1 General 18 10.2 Work area cords . 18 10.2.1 Gener

28、al 18 10.2.2 Balanced twisted-pair cabling 18 10.2.3 Optical fiber cabling . 19 11 GROUNDING AND BONDING 20 12 INDUSTRIAL CABLING PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS. 24 12.1 Cabling performance 24 12.1.1 General 24 12.1.2 Transmission performance 24 12.1.2.1 General . 24 12.1.2.2 Balanced twisted-pair cabling

29、 . 24 12.1.2.3 Optical fiber cabling. 25 12.2 Connecting hardware . 25 12.2.1 General 25 12.2.2 Telecommunications outlet (TO) 25 ANSI/TIA-1005-A iii 12.2.2.1 100-ohm balanced twisted-pair . 25 12.2.2.2 Two-pair connector (M12-4 D-Coding) . 26 12.2.2.3 Optical fiber connector 26 12.2.3 Adapters . 26

30、 12.2.3.1 Balanced twisted-pair 26 12.2.3.2 Optical fiber . 27 ANNEX A (NORMATIVE) REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDELINES FOR TWO-PAIR, 100 OHM BALANCED TWISTED-PAIR CABLING . 28 A.1 General 28 A.2 Requirements for mixing four-pair cabling and two-pair cabling . 28 ANNEX B (INFORMATIVE) GUIDANCE ON USING MORE

31、THAN FOUR CONNECTIONS IN A CHANNEL . 29 ANNEX C (INFORMATIVE) EXTENDING FIBER OPTIC CHANNELS 30 ANNEX D (INFORMATIVE) BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES 31 ANSI/TIA-1005-A iv List of Tables Table 1 - Maximum length of horizontal cables and work area cords 19 Table 2 - TCL limits for unshielded twisted-pair

32、 cabling . 24 Table 3 - ELTCTL limits for unshielded twisted-pair cabling 24 Table 4 - Coupling attenuation limits for screened twisted-pair cabling . 25 Table 5 - Pin number with wiring color code . 26 Table 6 - Transmission recommendations for more than four-connections . 29 Table 7 - Applications

33、 and maximum channel lengths with all-silica multimode optical fibers . 30 Table 8 - Applications and maximum channel lengths with all-silica single-mode optical fibers 30 List of Figures Figure 1 Relationship between relevant TIA standards vi Figure 2 - Elements of generic cabling topology . 3 Figu

34、re 3 - Example of industrial areas 8 Figure 4 - Hierarchical star topology examples. 14 Figure 5 Example Implementation of RC Grounding . 20 Figure 6 - Equailzation Conductor for Active Devices 20 Figure 7 - Length versus wire gauge 21 Figure 8 - Star Grounding System 22 Figure 9 Various bonding met

35、hods 23 Figure 10- Plug and jack side wiring M12-4 D-coding 26 Figure 11- Bulkhead one or two connections 27 Figure 12 - Horizontal cable length with more than four connections in a channel . 29 ANSI/TIA-1005-A v Foreword (This foreword is not part of this Standard) Approval of Standard This Standar

36、d was approved by TIA Subcommittee TR-42.9, TIA Engineering Committee TR-42, and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). ANSI/TIA reviews standards every 5 years. At that time, standards are reaffirmed, withdrawn, or revised according to the submitted updates. Updates to be included in the

37、 next revision should be sent to the committee chair or to ANSI/TIA. Contributing organizations More than 35 organizations within the telecommunications industry contributed their expertise to the development of this Standard (including manufacturers, consultants, end users, and other organizations)

38、. This expertise has lead Engineering Committee TR-42 to recognize the need for telecommunication standards for industrial premises. Relationship to other standards and documents The following are related standards regarding various aspects of structured cabling that were developed and are maintaine

39、d by Engineering Committee TIA TR-42. An illustrative diagram of the TIA-568-C Series relationship to other relevant TIA standards is given in figure 1. Generic Telecommunications Cabling for Customer Premises (ANSI/TIA-568-C.0) Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard (ANSI/TIA-568-C

40、.1) Balanced Twisted-Pair Telecommunications Cabling and Components Standard (ANSI/TIA-568-C.2) Optical Fiber Cabling Components Standard (ANSI/TIA-568-C.3) Broadband Coaxial Cabling and Components Standard (ANSI/TIA-568-C.4) Commercial Building Standard for Telecommunications Pathways and Spaces (A

41、NSI/TIA-569-C) Residential Telecommunications infrastructure Standard (ANSI/TIA-570-B) Administration Standard for Commercial Telecommunications Infrastructure (ANSI/TIA/EIA-606-A) Generic Telecommunications Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) for Customer Premises (ANSI/TIA-607-B) Customer-Owned Outsi

42、de Plant Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard (ANSI/TIA-758-B) Building Automation Systems Cabling Standard for Commercial Buildings (ANSI/TIA-862-A) Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard for Data Centers (ANSI/TIA-942) ANSI/TIA-1005-A vi Figure 1 Relationship between relevant TIA standar

43、ds Other references are listed in Annex D. The National Electrical Code(NEC) (NFPA 70) contains requirements for telecommunications infrastructure within buildings that govern the use of this Standard. The National Electrical Safety Code(NESC) (IEEE C2) contains requirements for telecommunications i

44、nfrastructure between buildings and structures that govern the use of this Standard. ANSI/TIA-1005-A vii The following list may be useful to the reader in acquiring safety and other additional code-related information: a) American Insurance Association (AIA): National Building Code (NBC) b) Building

45、 Officials and Code Administrators (BOCA): The BOCA Basic Building Code c) International Conference of Building Officials (ICBO): Uniform Building Code (UBC) d) Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc. (SBCCI): Standard Building Code (SBC) e) NFPA-79 Electrical Standard for Industrial Mac

46、hinery f) ODVA EtherNet/IP Media Planning and Installation Manual This Standard does not replace any code, either partially or wholly. The reader should also be aware of local codes which may impact the use of this Standard. Annexes There are four annexes in this Standard. Annex A is normative and i

47、s considered part of this Standard. Annexes B through D are informative and are not considered part of this Standard. Introduction This Standard is based on the ANSI/TIA-568-C.0 standard and the ANSI/TIA-569-C standard and includes appropriate allowances and exceptions to those standards for industr

48、ial premises. Purpose The purpose of this Standard is to enable the planning and installation of the telecommunications cabling infrastructure within and between industrial buildings (such as manufacturing facilities, laboratories, refineries, etc.). In these industrial premises, the cabling infrast

49、ructure may be exposed to environments more hostile than in commercial buildings where the cabling must support applications and topologies specific to industrial premises. It provides cabling requirements, cabling distances, telecommunications outlet/connector configurations, and topologies. It describes environmental classifications and provides information that is useful for designing an appropriate telecommunications infrastructure. Stewardship Telecommunications infrastructure affects raw material consumption. The infrastructure design and inst

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