1、国家公共英语一级 B练习试卷 10及答案与解析 第一节 短文理解 1 根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选 A(True)；认为错误的，选 B(False)。 0 Once a young man bought a pair of trousers for himself. The size of the new trousers was two inches longer than his. So be asked his mother or either of his two sister Io shorten (使变短 ) them. They all smd not
2、hing to him because they were too busy. But none of them forgot the trousers. They did it one after another as soon us they were free without rolling the other. The next morning when the young the put on the trousers. be fund the trousers had been four inches short. 1 A young man bought himself a pa
3、ir of trousers. （ A） True. （ B） False. 2 The trouser fitted him well. （ A） True. （ B） False. 3 None of flom shorlened the trousers for him. （ A） True. （ B） False. 3 A man is going to the house of a friends. It is quite far away. so he takes some sandwiches (三明治 ) along for his lunch. When llc goes a
4、long. lie says to himself. “My friend is sum Io give me a very nice nleah So whats the use of these dry (干的 ) sandwiches?“ Then he dlrows them on the road. He goes on and comes to a river. The river is very big because el the rain in tile past few days. He cant cross the river. He wtmts to wait for
5、a boat So lie waits and waits. But no boat comes. Then the sun goes down. The man says to himself. “I cant go to my friends house today. I must go home. “ Then tie begins to go genie. Soon he feels hungry (饿 ). He wants very much to have something to wt. But be doesnt have anything. Suddenly he sees
6、 some dry. hard sandwiches on the road. He is happy. He picks them up and eats Ihenl all. Dont hrow good things away; you may need them laler on. 4 The man takes some sandwiches to his friends for their lunch. （ A） True. （ B） False. 5 He cant go to his friends house because lbo river is very big bec
7、ause of the rain. （ A） True. （ B） False. 6 The man is very happy because he has a very nice meat in his friends house. （ A） True. （ B） False. 6 One day a teacher was giving a lesson to tile boys and girls in her class. The teacher told them to write an English composition (作文 ) about die last footba
8、ll match. One of the boys wrote a few words and put down his pen. The teacher asked him. “Why arent you Walling?“ Tile boy answered. “I have finished. Then the teacher took his examine book and read. “Rain. No play. “ 7 One day the teacher was teaching a P. E. lesson. （ A） True. （ B） False. 8 The te
9、acher asked the students to write a composition in English. （ A） True. （ B） False. 9 When the boy slopped wridng. the teacher was surprised (惊讶 ). （ A） True. （ B） False. 10 The boy wrote a long and good composition. （ A） True. （ B） False. 第二节 短文理解 2 阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 10 The Greens are English.
10、 Now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They am going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities lind villages (村庄 ). They want to leto some Chinese. too. Mn Green is a ddvcr. He likes driving in Beijing very. much. Mrs Green is a teacher. She is visit
11、ing a middle school near Beijing. Their son Jim is a mgkgc school student. He meets some Chinese students. and he likes to speak English with them. They take a lot of photos in China. When en they are back in England. they are going to flhow the photos to their friends. They want the English people
12、to know more about China. 11 The Greens are from _ （ A） America （ B） England （ C） Canada 12 Tile Grins are staying in _ now. （ A） Shanghai （ B） London （ C） Beijing 13 Mrs. Green is a _ （ A） driver （ B） student （ C） teacher 14 The Greens take many photos in China because they （ A） like taking photos
13、（ B） want to take photos to America （ C） want the English people to know more about China 14 An old woman is going shopping. She is going by boat. Her basket (篮子 ) is empty. Oh dear! Her basket is in the water. “Help!“ she says. “Look! My basket is in the river. “ A boy sees the basket. He says. “Do
14、nt worry! I can get it! I am a good swimmer (游泳者 ) He takes off his shirt and shoes and jumps (跳 ) into the fiver. A duck (鸭子 ) sees the basket. It gets into the haaket. The boy is swimming in the river. “Where is the basket?“ be asks. “Its over them!“ says the old womb. “Its behind you! Its under t
15、he duck? The boy swims to the basket. “Go away? he says to the duck. The duck jumps out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh. thank you!“ says the woman. “You are welcome? says the boy. “Do you have my shirt and shoes. please?“ “Yes. Here you are. Oh. whats this in
16、 my basket? Its a ducks egg? 15 An old woman is going to the shop _ （ A） by the road （ B） by boat （ C） on foot 16 She says help because _ is in the water. （ A） her son （ B） her basket （ C） her duck 17 The boy takes back _ （ A） the basket and the duck （ B） the basket and a ducks egg （ C） only the old
17、 womans basket 17 True man bought seventeen apples. The first wanted one half (二分之一 ). the second mall warned one third (三分之一 ) and the third one wanted one ninth (九分之一 ). It was impossible(不可能 ). At that time. a small boy came with an apple in his hand. Tile boy said to them. “Dont worry about that
18、. Let me help you. “ First of all with his apple added (加 ) to theirs. he made the number of the apples eighteen. Then he gave nine to the first man. six to the second man. and two to the third man. He gave away seventeen in all and took his apple back. The three men said to him. “How clever you !“
19、18 What was the three mens problem (问题 )? （ A） They couldnt eat the apples （ B） They couldnt divide (分 ) the apples. （ C） They wanted to sell tile apples. 19 What did the small boy do to help them? （ A） He added his apple to theirs when he divided the apples. （ B） He got one apple from another man.
20、（ C） He took his apple hack. 20 In fact (事实上 ) there were _ apples when the boy divided them. （ A） sixteen （ B） seventeen （ C） eighteen 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 20 A. pay money for something B. the place you can pay money at C. a big shop D. give something to others for money E. buy somethi
21、ng in a shop F. a person who sells things in a shop G. a person who buys things in a supermarket 21 supermarket 22 buy 23 sell 24 go shopping 25 shop-assistant 一、情景对话 25 A. It doesnt matter this time. But come earlier next time. B. Id like two red bags. please. C. Its cold. D. I see. thanks a lot. 2
22、6 You can answer this question in mother way. 27 Can I help you? 28 Whats the weather Like today? 29 Im sorry I am late again. 29 A: Good morning. Miss Green.【 5】 B: Yes. it is. A: Well.【 6】 B: Have you got any brown sugar (红塘 )? A:【 7】 Ive only got white sugar left. B: Oh. well. Ill buy a kith.【 8】
23、 A: 6. 50 yuan. please. B:【 9】 A: Anything else? B: No. thats all. Thank you. （ A） Whats the data today? （ B） Lovely weather. isnt it? （ C） How nice it is! （ A） May I help you? （ B） Whats wrong? （ C） Im glad to see you. （ A） No. Im sorry. I havent got any. （ B） Yes. we have got some. （ C） No. you ar
24、e fight. （ A） How much is it? （ B） Can I buy anything else? （ C） Thats enough. （ A） Ill look at them. （ B） What would you like today? （ C） It think Ill take it. 34 A: What a fine day today! B: Yes. it is. A: Lets go boating (划船 ). B: Sorry.【 10】 Im going to buy some school things for thirsted.【 11】
25、A: All right. But which shop ye you going to? B: Mr. Wangs shop. A: But it is very far and we have only one bike. B: Lets put it away and【 12】 . A: Oh. its half past two. Lets hurry.【 13】 . B: Why? A: There is going to be a football match at half past four.【 14】 . B: All right Lets go at once. A. Id
26、 tike to watch it very much. B. Im not free today. C. I must come back at four oclock. D. Do you tike to go with me? E. go there buy bus. 39 A: What can I do. for you? B: Im【 15】 for a pair of black shoes. A:【 16】 size do you want? B: Size Seven A: Im afraid we havent got any black shoes in that siz
27、e now. But we have got somewhat【 17】 . B: Have you got any【 18】 kind? A: What about those shoes over them? B: Well. that pair of shoes looks nice. What are they made of ? A: Colton (棉花 ). B: How【 19】 do they cost? A: Eighty yuan. B: Thats a little expensive. Carry them【 20】 ? A: Sum. 二、词汇 46 The sho
28、es are too _ (big). I want to change them for _ (small) ones. 47 Here _ (be) tile hooks. 48 The hat _ (fil) inc well 49 Id like some _ (milk) and _ (egg). 50 Look! There _ (be) some birds in the True. 51 My mother often does her _ ( shop ) in the supermarket near my school. 52 Your new T-shirt _ (lo
29、ok) very beautiful. 53 When I came into the classroom. ! heard the boys _ ( talk ) in it. 54 I dont like to see any bird _ （ A） killed （ B） kill （ C） killing 55 How much did you _ that bike? （ A） paid for （ B） pay for （ C） pay off 56 There is _ nothing m eat. （ A） near （ B） nearly （ C） almost 57 The
30、 water _ to drink. （ A） is fit （ B） fills （ C） fills for 58 Money can not _ happiness. （ A） sell （ B） bought （ C） buy 国家公共英语一级 B练习试卷 10答案与解析 第一节 短文理解 1 根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选 A(True)；认为错误的，选 B(False)。 1 【正确答案】 A 2 【正确答案】 B 3 【正确答案】 B 4 【正确答案】 B 5 【正确答案】 A 6 【正确答案】 B 7 【正确答案】 B 8 【正确答案】 A 9 【正确
31、答案】 A 10 【正确答案】 B 第二节 短文理解 2 阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 11 【正确答案】 B 12 【正确答案】 C 13 【正确答案】 C 14 【正确答案】 C 15 【正确答案】 B 16 【正确答案】 B 17 【正确答案】 B 18 【正确答案】 B 19 【正确答案】 A 20 【正确答案】 C 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 21 【正确答案】 C 22 【正确答案】 A 23 【正确答案】 D 24 【正确答案】 F 25 【正确答案】 F 一、情景对话 26 【正确答案】 D 27 【正确答案】 B 28
32、 【正确答案】 C 29 【正确答案】 A 30 【正确答案】 B 31 【正确答案】 A 32 【正确答案】 A 33 【正确答案】 A 34 【正确答案】 C 35 【正确答案】 B 36 【正确答案】 D 37 【正确答案】 E 38 【正确答案】 C 39 【正确答案】 A 40 【正确答案】 looking 41 【正确答案】 What 42 【正确答案】 ones/shoes 43 【正确答案】 other 44 【正确答案】 much 45 【正确答案】 on 二、词汇 46 【正确答案】 big. smaller 47 【正确答案】 we 48 【正确答案】 fits 49 【正确答案】 milk. eggs 50 【正确答案】 are 51 【正确答案】 shopping 52 【正确答案】 looks 53 【正确答案】 talking 54 【正确答案】 A 55 【正确答案】 B 56 【正确答案】 C 57 【正确答案】 A 58 【正确答案】 C
