1、国家公共英语二级（听力）练习试卷 11及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What is the woman doing in Beijing? （ A） Teaching. （ B） Seeing friends. （ C） Visiting. 2 What does the woman mean? （ A） She wants the man to buy a new watch for her. （
2、 B） She recommends a kind of watch for the man. （ C） She thinks the man should play sports. 3 How much will the man pay if he buys two hats? （ A） $9. （ B） $ 19. （ C） $20. 4 What is the weather like in Shanghai? （ A） Hot. （ B） Cool. （ C） Cold. 5 What does the woman mean? （ A） She hasnt yet drunk any
3、coffee. （ B） She wants another cup of coffee. （ C） She likes coffee very much. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后， 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 What is the mans favorite Chinese food? （ A） Peking roast duck. （ B） Peking tofu. （ C） Pekin
4、g dish. 7 How often does the man eat Chinese food? （ A） Frequently. （ B） Once a week. （ C） Occasionally. 8 When is she getting married? （ A） In spring. （ B） In summer. （ C） In winter. 9 Where is the wedding going to be? （ A） They are not sure. （ B） New York. （ C） London. 10 Why does she want to choo
5、se New York to live in? （ A） Because New York is her favorite city. （ B） Because thats the place they fall in love. （ C） Because thats the place where their parents live. 11 What can we learn from this conversation? （ A） The man knows how to use the machine. （ B） The woman knows how to use the machi
6、ne. （ C） They both know how to use the machine. 12 What should the woman do first? （ A） Put in the money. （ B） Put in the soap powder. （ C） Put in the washing. 13 What else should the woman do when the machine works? （ A） Shut the door. （ B） Pay money. （ C） Nothing. 14 What are these two people talk
7、ing about? （ A） Sports. （ B） Music. （ C） Entertainment. 15 Why does Judy look happy? （ A） Because she just saw a very funny film. （ B） Because she helped a man who was in trouble. （ C） Because there will be a funny film. 16 What kind of TV shows does the man like? （ A） Interesting ones. （ B） Funny p
8、rograms. （ C） Interesting and instructive ones. 17 What problems are Asian countries facing according to the United Nations report? （ A） Problems of water-shortages. （ B） Problems of flood, and the loss of farmland. （ C） Most problems of environment. 18 Which Asian countries are mentioned in this re
9、port? （ A） Bangkok, China, India, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. （ B） China, India, Iran, Malaysia, Pakistan, Malaysia and Thailand. （ C） China, India, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. 19 What is the most serious threat to the
10、 area? （ A） Asian forests or woods become smaller and smaller at a reasonable speed. （ B） Asian forests or woods become smaller and smaller at a high speed. （ C） Asian forests or woods become smaller and smaller at a slow speed. 20 What can we learn from the passage? （ A） We should do something to p
11、rotect the environment. （ B） We should keep silent. （ C） We just do nothing. 国家公共英语二级（听 力）练习试卷 11答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 M: What are you doing at the moment? W: Were visiting Beijing. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 事实
12、判断题。对话中给出 visiting Beijing，所以答案选 C。 【知识 模块】 听力 2 【听力原文】 M: I cant decide what kind of watch I should get. W: Have you ever heard of that new sports one? Its water resistant. 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 推理题。对话虽然没有明确给出答案，但是 have you ever heard表示向别人提供建议，所以女方给男方推荐一款防水手表，故答案选 B。 【知识模块】 听力 3 【听力原文】 M: Very nice hat
13、s. How much are they? W: Ten dollars each. And one dollar off if you buy two. 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 典型的数字计算题。买一个 10美元，买两个可以优惠 1美元，答案应该是 19美元，故选 B。 【知识模块】 听力 4 【听力原文】 M: Good morning. I want to know something about the weather in Shanghai this week. W: Well, its fairly cool and theres much rain in the mo
14、rning. 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 事实细节题。上海的天气如何，由 its fairly cool可以得出答案选B。 【知识模块】 听力 5 【听力原文】 M: Ill go and get you another cup of coffee. W: Another cup? I havent even touched the first one. 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 态度反应题。男方说我再给你拿一杯咖啡，女方说我第一杯还没喝呢，故答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选
15、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 【听力原文】 W: Do you like Chinese food? M: Yes, I do. W: Whats your favorite Chinese food? M: Mmm. Its hard to say. I like hot and sour soup a lot but I guess I like Peking roast duck better. W: Do you eat Chinese food often?
16、M: Once in a while. 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 细节判断题。三个选项在对话中都有所提及，但从 I like Peking roast duck better这一句可以判断得出正确答案是 A。 【知识模块】 听力 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 这里需要注意提问 how often(多长时间吃一次 )，男方回答 Once in a while(隔段时间就去一次 )，这表明男方经常去吃中国菜，故答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 8 【听力原文】 M: I hear you and Mike are engaged at last. W: Yes, we are. M
17、: When are you getting married? W: In spring. M: Thats wonderful. Where is the wedding going to be? W: We are not sure yet. Perhaps in New York . M: Oh, yes. I remember your parents live there, dont they? W: Yes, thats right. M: Where are you going to live? W: We are going to buy a small house somew
18、here in New York. 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 事实细节题。女方结婚的时间很明确是 In spring，答案是 A。 【知识模块】 听力 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 Perhaps in New York表明结婚的地点，答案是 B。 【知识模块】 听力 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 原因题。女方把居住地选在纽约，对话中借男方的口说出 I remember your parents live there， dont they?所以答案是 C。 【知识模块】 听力 11 【听力原文】 W: Excuse me, do you know how it work
19、s? M: Yes. Put the washing inside, shut the door, the money goes here. Then when the machine starts, you have to put the soap powder in through here. W: Is that all? M: Yes. W: But is there anything I should do when it works? M: You dont have to do anything else until the machine stops. W: Thank you
20、 very much. 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 主旨大意题。对话的开始部分女方问 do you know how it works，男方回答 yes，后来男方又详细告诉女方如何使用这台机器，所以答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 细节判断题。女方要做的事情是 Put the washing inside， shut the door， the money goes here Then when the machine starts you have to put the soap powder in through here，由此可见第一件事情
21、是放进去要洗的衣物，故答案选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 13 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女方问机器开始工作以后还要做什么事情 ?男方回答 You dont have to do anything else，所以答案选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 14 【听力原文】 M: Hi, Judy, you look happy. W: Yes, I just saw a very funny film on TV. M: What was it about.? W: It was about a careless man who got into trouble wherever he went.
22、 He couldnt do anything well. M: So you liked it? W: Yes, I did. It made me laugh a lot. M: But I would rather see something not only interesting but also instructive. W: Oh, Mike, dont be so serious. People sometimes need relaxation. M: Thats true. But I think that watching TV is not just for enter
23、tainment. 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 事实判断题。二人讨论的话题 funny film on TV属于娱乐方面，故答案选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 对话一开始男方说 you look happy，女方回答 I just saw a very funny film on TV，所以答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 事实判断题 。男方喜欢的电视节目在对话中可以看出： I would rather see something not only interesting but also instructiv
24、e，故答案是 C。 【知识模块】 听力 17 【听力原文】 A United Nations report says Asian countries are facing major environmental problems. The report released in Bangkok said that parts of China, India, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan are threatened by man-made and natural events that turn productive land into deserts. It
25、said the most serious threat to the area is the rapid shrinking of Asias rain forests, or woods, especially in Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. The report said the reduction in wood areas has already led to increased flooding, water-shortages in the dry seasons and the loss of farm lands. A t
26、op U.N. official said that as much as 70% of the woods in Asia will be gone in 20 years unless actions are taken now to save them. 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 独白材料的首句给出重要信息 Asian countries are facing major enuironmental problems，所以答案是 C。 【知识模块】 听力 18 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 事实细节题。考生需要认真听取并做好笔记。文中提到的亚洲国家有哪些 ?前半部分提到 C
27、hina， India， Iran， Afghanistan and Pakistan，后面又提到 Malaysia， the Philippines and Thailand，共 8个国家，答案是 C。 【知识模块】 听力 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这个区域面临的最严重的威胁 (the most serious threat to the area)是雨林急速缩减 (is the rapid shrinking of Asias rain forests)，与 B项内容相符。 【知识模块】 听力 20 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 这既是一道中心思想题，也是事实判断题。整篇独白材料的内容以及材料最后提及的 actions are taken now to save them都表明我们必须采取行动来保护环境，所以答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力
