[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷267及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 267及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Where does the wo

2、man want to go? ( A) To the park. ( B) To the bank. ( C) To the street. 12 What does the man mean? ( A) Hed like some coffee. ( B) Hed like some tea. ( C) He doesnt want anything. 13 What is Jane doing? ( A) Changing her clothes. ( B) Doing her homework. ( C) Having dinner. 14 What do we know from t

3、he talk? ( A) The man has washed the car. ( B) The woman has to wash the car. ( C) The children are washing the car. 15 What does the woman mean? ( A) She will have a trip on Saturday. ( B) She can go to the party on Sunday. ( C) She cant go to the party on Sunday. 16 What are they talking about? (

4、A) Time. ( B) People. ( C) Weather. 17 What do we know from the conversation? ( A) The woman is too tired to go to the cinema. ( B) The woman doesnt want to go to the cinema. ( C) The woman wants to go to the cinema. 18 How many guests will be at the dinner? ( A) Five. ( B) Six. ( C) Seven. 19 Who w

5、ill make a telephone call? ( A) Jane. ( B) Jim. ( C) John. 20 What does John mean? ( A) John may go with Kate. ( B) Nobody can go with John. ( C) Kate has to go by herself. 21 What does the woman mean? ( A) She hasnt made up her mind. ( B) She doesnt agree to the plan. ( C) She doesnt know about the

6、 plan. 22 What is the man going to do after college? ( A) To get a job. ( B) To go on with his study. ( C) To change his subject of study. 23 What do we learn from the dialogue? ( A) Christmas is coming soon. ( B) Harry is not going to do Christmas shopping. ( C) The two speakers are doing Christmas

7、 shopping. 24 What are they probably talking about? ( A) A man. ( B) A book. ( C) A building. 25 Whom does the speaker want to speak to? ( A) She wants to speak to the Mom. ( B) She wants to speak to the children. ( C) She wants to speak to the Dad. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

8、 26 I have only one ticket. _ you _ he may take it. ( A) Both . and ( B) Neither . nor ( C) Either . or 27 -Its rather cold, isnt it? -Yes, I think so. Youd better _ your coat. ( A) put on ( B) take off ( C) get on 28 Catherine is not happy, because she doesnt know _ next. ( A) to do what ( B) what

9、to do ( C) which to do 29 There are a lot of spelling mistakes in your compositon. You should have been more _. ( A) carefully ( B) careless ( C) careful 30 There are some pictures in _ old book. ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the 31 Granny asked Li Feng _ some shopping for her. ( A) doing ( B) did ( C) to do

10、32 Mrs Smith is a friend of _. ( A) Johns mother ( B) mother of John ( C) Johns mothers 33 Im sorry. I havent _ to buy the ticket. ( A) enough money ( B) some money ( C) any moneys 34 Do you remember _ you have given this box to? ( A) what ( B) how ( C) whom 35 He is _ tired that he cant walk any fu

11、rther. ( A) very ( B) too ( C) so 36 The policeman asked the boy _. ( A) where was his mother ( B) where his mother was ( C) where his mot her is 37 There are some trees on _ side (s) of the street. ( A) both ( B) every ( C) either 38 This pencil is _. ( A) my brothers one ( B) my brothers ( C) my b

12、rother one 39 -Must I turn off the light when I leave? -No, _ ( A) you mustnt ( B) you cant ( C) you neednt 40 They will arrive here _ two weeks. ( A) after ( B) for ( C) in 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 40 Steven works in a farm tool factory. He and five of his friends are ve

13、ry interested singing. So they have【 41】 a singing group which is called Happy Birds. They sing【 42】 songs both in Chinese and in foreign languages. They sing very【 43】 . The other workers and people【 44】 the villages around really like to h ear them【 45】 . Now New Years Day【 46】 here soon. The Happ

14、y Birds have been asked to【 47】 at different places. Theyd【 48】 to go to all of them.【 49】 one friend has too much work and【 50】 may have to give up his holidays. The Happy Birds cant sing without him. ( A) built ( B) taken ( C) formed ( A) many ( B) much ( C) lot ( A) good ( B) well ( C) best ( A)

15、in ( B) at ( C) to ( A) sang ( B) sing ( C) to sing ( A) will be ( B) has been ( C) was ( A) arrive ( B) go ( C) was ( A) love ( B) want ( C) plan ( A) So ( B) But ( C) When ( A) they ( B) he ( C) it 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 50 A. library B. post office C. market D. England E. to

16、urist F. ticket G. umbrella 51 You use it when it is raining. 52 It is a person traveling for pleasure. 53 It is a country in Europe. 54 You can read and borrow books here. 55 It is a building or open place where people meet to buy and sell things. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Sa

17、y)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 55 Coin collection is one of the oldest known hobbies. In the past it was often enjoyed by kings and scholars. It is also a pleasant way of saving. The designs (图案 ) on coins tell many stories. The coins of a country often are a record of its history and geography (地理 ) . Some old c

18、oins tell us all we know about a country or a period of history. Coins tell us about the art, dress and hairstyles (发型 ) of people who lived long ago. To get the most enjoyment from your hobby of coin collecting, read as much as you can on the subject. Try to form a group of collector friends. If yo

19、u have an old or foreign coin, find out where and when it was made, its name and value, and what you could have bought with it when it was in use. Never clean a coin unless it is caked with dirt. Clean away the dirt with soap and warm water. Do not use anything hard. This will damage both the looks

20、and value of the coin. 56 Coin collection started long time ago. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 You can buy things with the coins you have. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Coins can help you increase your knowledge of history. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 You

21、can get the most enjoyment from your collection of coins if you get a lot of money by selling them. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 In order to keep the coins clean, you should put them in a box. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 60 Ive lo

22、ved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness. Mo

23、ther kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,“ she said again, “is for Elizabeth.“ I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in act ion. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And

24、a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional“. But she lived “on the surface“. As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the le

25、tter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace - it seemed that nothing happened, I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she w

26、as not. Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside - a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in

27、 any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 61 The writer began to love her mothers desk _. ( A) after mother died ( B) before she became a writer ( C) when she was a child 62 The passage shows that _. ( A) mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart

28、 to her daughter ( B) mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done ( C) mother cared much about her daughter in words 63 The word “gulf“ in the passage means _. ( A) deep understanding between the old and the young ( B) different ideas between the mother and the daughter ( C) free t

29、alks between the mother and the daughter 64 What did mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness? ( A) She had never received the letter. ( B) For years, she often talked about the letter. ( C) She read the letter again and again till she died. 65 Whats the best title (题目 ) of the pas

30、sage? ( A) My Letter to Mother ( B) Mother and Children ( C) My Mothers Desk 65 In Britain there once lived a king and he was very fond of jokes (喜欢开玩笑 ) .“ I will give a bag full of gold (金子 ) to the person who can tell me the best story.“ he said, “There is one rule (规则 ) , it must be a story whic

31、h I can not believe. If I can believe it, then I wont give away the bag of gold.“ People came to the king from all parts of the country. They brought strange and wonderful stories. The king sat in his palace and listened to all the stories. He enjoyed them very much, but to each person he said, “I c

32、an believe that story. It could happen and it may be true. So I wont give you the bag of gold.“ At last a poor old man came to the palace. He was carrying a big jar (坛子 ) . The old man went into the kings room and said, “Oh, King, your good father was once a poor man and my father was rich. They wer

33、e very good friends. My father gave your father a large jar, like this one, and it was full of gold. Your father promised (答应 ) to give back the gold when he became rich. But he didnt give it back. Now I m poor and you are rich. And I want the gold.“ The king said, “I dont believe that story. The ja

34、r is very big. There isnt enough gold in all my country to fill that jar. My father didnt tell me anything about a large jar full of gold.“ “All right.“ the old man said, “Never mind. If you dont believe the story, give me the bag of gold, please.“ The king remembered the rule and gave the man the b

35、ag of gold. 66 What did the king want to do at the beginning of the story? ( A) He wanted to make a joke. ( B) He wanted to find the best story teller in his country. ( C) He wanted to give gold to his people. 67 The king said he would give a bag of gold to the person who told _. ( A) a strange stor

36、y ( B) a story that he couldnt believe ( C) the best story 68 The poor old man came to the palace _. ( A) to get his fathers gold back ( B) to get the bag of gold ( C) to tell the king a true story 69 Why didnt the king believe the old mans story? Because _. ( A) his father never told him anything a

37、bout a jar of gold ( B) there wasnt enough gold to fill the jar with in his country ( C) he didnt want to return the old man the jar of gold 70 The old man was very _. ( A) clever ( B) strange ( C) foolish 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 It was the f

38、irst time for Jack to see the snow mountain.Jack saw the snow mountain _. 72 Seeing the snow mountain made Jack very happy.Jack was very happy _ the snow mountain. 73 Jack hoped to come again soon.Jack hoped that he _ again soon. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景: Sun Rise Film Center电影院贴出通知,告知电影 The Day After(后天 )的 观

39、众电影放映厅的变化。 任 务: 请你用英语给 The Day After(后天 )的观众写一张 50个词左右的通知。 内容包括: 哪个时间放映的哪部电影; 原来的放映厅和更改的放映厅; 如何与电影院联系。 请用下面的格式。 To, Sun Rise Film Center 国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 267答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子 或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 Jenny

40、 left her books in the bed 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 珍妮把书放在床上了。 2 【听力原文】 The pair of shoes cost me three hundred and five dollars 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 买这双鞋花了我 305美元。 3 【听力原文】 We have class every day except Sunday 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 除了周日,我们每天都有课。 4 【听力原文】 Jerry enjoys swimming in winter 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 杰里喜欢冬泳。

41、 5 【听力原文】 Mr Wang likes to listen to radio programs every afternoon 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 王先生喜欢每天下午听广播。 6 【听力原文】 Its raining cats and dogs 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 雨下得很大。 7 【听力原文】 We usually have dinner at seven 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 通常我们 7点吃晚餐。 8 【听力原文】 Its half past twelve. Its time to have lunch 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解

42、析】 现在十二点半了。该吃午饭了。 9 【听力原文】 The Browns are watching TV at the sitting-room. 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 布朗一家人正在客厅 里看电视。 10 【听力原文】 Tom enjoys painting at weekends 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 汤姆喜欢周末绘画。 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三 个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 【听力原文】

43、W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is? M: Walk along the street and you wont miss it. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 W: 劳驾,您能告诉我最近的银行 在哪里吗 ? M: 沿着这条街走就是,你不会错过的: 问:这位女士想要去哪里 ? 12 【听力原文】 W: What would you like to drink, tea or Coca Cola? M: Why not a cup of

44、coffee? Q: What does the man mean? 12 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 W:您想喝点什么,茶还是可乐 ? M:为什么不喝杯咖啡呢 ? 问:这位男士什么意思 ? 13 【听力原文】 M: Jane, would you like to go out for a walk with me? W: Dont you see I am doing my homework now? Q: What is Jane doing? 13 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 M:简,你想和我一起出去散步吗 ? W:你没看见我正在做作业吗 ? 问:简正在做什么 ? 14 【听力原

45、文】 W: Your car is so dirty, I simply cant stand it. M: If you dont mind, go ahead washing it. Q: What do we know from the talk? 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 W: 你的车太脏了,我简直无法忍受。 M: 如果你不介意,就去清洗吧。 问 :从这段对话中我们得知什么 ? 15 【听力原文】 M: Hi, Jane. We are going to have a party this Sunday. Would you like to join us? W: Id l

46、ove to. But I have to prepare for the test next week. Q: What does the woman mean? 15 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 M:嗨,简。这个周日我们要开个派对。你愿意参加吗 ? W:我倒是愿意,只是我还得准备下周的测验呢。 问:这位女士什么意思 ? 16 【听力原文】 W: Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? M: We should wait for the weather report, but I believe it will clear off tomorrow. Q:

47、What are they talking about? 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 W: 我们明天去野炊怎么样 ? M: 我们必须等天气预报,但是我相信明天会是晴天的。 问:他们正在淡论什么 ? 17 【听力原文】 M: Dear, the film Harry Potter will be shown this evening in the cinema. W: Well, to be honest Id rather stay at home. Q: What do we know from the conversation? 17 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 M:亲爱的,

48、今晚电影院放映哈利 ?波特。 W:坦白地说,我情愿待在家里。 问:从这段对话中我们了解什么 ? 18 【听力原文】 M: Here are coming seven guests in the evening. Have you prepared enough food, dear? W: I forget to tell you that the couple Smith wont come. Q: How many guests will be at the dinner? 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 M:今晚有七位客人来:亲爱的,我们准备足够的食物了吗 ? W: 我忘记告诉你史

49、密斯夫妇不来了。 问:多少客人会来吃晚餐 ? 19 【听力原文】 M: Hi, Jane. Um.do you know how to get in touch with Jim? W: Oh, John. I havent seen Jim for a while. But you can try this phone number. Q: Who will make a telephone call? 19 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 M:嗨,简。你知道怎么才能和吉姆联系上 ? W:哦,约翰:我已经有一段时间没有见到吉姆了。但你可以试试打 这个号码。 问:谁会打电话 ? 20 【听力原文】 W: John. Im

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