1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 127及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Im your friend. （ B） Glad to meet you, too. （ C） Dont say so. （ D） It doesnt matter. （ A） I am a teacher. （ B） Yes, although it is a little boring. （ C） My father likes it. （ D） I cant find a job. （ A） Thanks a lot. （ B） Can I help you? （ C） What sh
3、all I do? （ D） Here you are. （ A） Yes, I look pale. （ B） Ive got a headache. （ C） Nor am I. （ D） Dont mention it. （ A） He studies at home. （ B） No, I dont like it. （ C） He studies computer. （ D） I dont think so. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues
4、. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Twenty minutes. （ B） Twenty-five minutes. （
5、 C） Fifty minutes. （ D） Fifty-five minutes. （ A） Policeman and driver. （ B） Teacher and pupil. （ C） Policeman and thief. （ D） Director and actress. （ A） He is worried. （ B） He is sorry. （ C） He is indifferent. （ D） He is surprised. （ A） At a restaurant. （ B） At an airport. （ C） At a bank. （ D） At a
6、drug store. （ A） Tom didnt like his brother. （ B） Tom was seriously ill （ C） Tom got some bad news. （ D） His brother liked to phone him. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times.
7、During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 11 Rose is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with her pare
8、nts. Its Sunday morning. Rose (11) up early in the morning. After breakfast her parents (12) her to the zoo. They go to see the pandas and other (13) . The pandas live only in China. There are not (14) pandas in America. So they like the pandas best. (15) the zoo gate there is a picture. Its a pictu
9、re of a panda with “welcome“. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 Weather _, well have an outing tomorrow. （ A） permits （ B） per
10、mitted （ C） permitting （ D） permit 17 It was not until she got on the bus _ she remembered she had left her keys at home. （ A） when （ B） which （ C） that （ D） where 18 The meeting is postponed until next week, _ we wont be so busy. （ A） since （ B） when （ C） while （ D） that 19 _ still young, Mr. Georg
11、e has had amazing achievement in cosmology. （ A） When （ B） As （ C） Although （ D） Since 20 But for your help, I _ my work yesterday. （ A） cant finish （ B） wasnt able to finish （ C） couldnt finish （ D） couldnt have finished 21 After I _ for half an hour, I realized that he was not coming. （ A） have wa
12、ited （ B） waited （ C） had been waiting （ D） was waiting 22 Ive made _ more mistakes than you have. （ A） a lot （ B） many （ C） very （ D） a lot of 23 _ in his position, Id have left there immediately. （ A） was I （ B） I was （ C） Were I （ D） I were 24 The number of students in this college _ this year. （
13、 A） have doubled （ B） has doubled （ C） have been doubled （ D） has been doubled 25 All the class burst _ laughter when they saw the funny picture. （ A） in （ B） at （ C） on （ D） into Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the
14、 word given in the brackets. 26 The sea (preserve) _ much of the heat it absorbs in the summer. 27 He demanded that we (take) _ up the matter at the meeting. 28 Mary told me not to worry because the (operate) _ on Mr. Smith was very successful. 29 Another solution was for them (take) _ charge of it
15、jointly. 30 His assistant is busy (correct) _ papers. 31 She was glad to see her children well (take) _ care of in the nursery. 32 The (deep) _ of the river which runs through our village is over 15 feet. 33 The potatoes were (taste) _ without salt. 34 He is a (professionally) _ ambulance driver who
16、 has to work as a plumber (铅管工人 ) to make ends meet. 35 Of the two teachers, the one in black is (patient) _. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked
17、A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world. It is also, perhaps, the gentlest; but not always! Elephants are like us in some ways. They live for a long time-fifty or sixty years. They can remember things very well. They never fo
18、rget great sadness or great happiness. When a female elephant dies, her daughters and grandmothers are sad for many months. They stay with the dead body. Then they carry a bit of it away with them. They never forget a dead friend. Elephants are like us, but they are also different. They live in fami
19、lies, families of females. There will be a few young males-a few “baby boys“. But the females will soon send them away. An elephant family keeps only its daughters, mothers and grandmothers and its great-grandmothers. The females stay together for fifty, sixty, a hundred years. The older animals loo
20、k after the young ones. The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example. And what happens to male elephants? Well, the young males stay with their mothers for a time. Then they must leave family. The females just send them away. A bull elephant does not often have a friend. He lives apart a
21、way from the family, and often away from other bulls. Sometimes the females call a bull. He can visit them then, and stay for a time. But soon his “wives“ and sisters send him away again. The females have very happy family life. What do the bull elephant think about it? We dont know. 36 In what ways
22、 are elephants like the human beings? （ A） They never forget great sadness or great happiness. （ B） They live in families of females. （ C） They live together for a long time. （ D） They have daughters, mothers and grandmothers. 37 What de the other elephants do when a female has died? （ A） The others
23、 throw their body away. （ B） The others eat the dead body. （ C） The others take a bit of the dead body away sadly. （ D） The others bury the dead body. 38 What would the elephant family do when a male elephant is born? （ A） They send it away. （ B） They keep it for some time. （ C） They teach it to liv
24、e alone. （ D） They stay with it for a long time. 39 What happens to a male elephant when it grows up? （ A） He often lives together with his wife. （ B） He leaves the family. （ C） He tries to form a new family. （ D） He lives with other male friends. 40 Which of the following is TRUE according to the p
25、assage? （ A） Sometimes the female elephants visit a bull elephant. （ B） sometimes the younger females stay with the family for a time. （ C） When a female elephant is old, the males leave the family. （ D） A bull elephant sometimes stays with females for a time. Task 2 Directions: This task is the sam
26、e as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 If the population of the earth goes on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources left to maintain life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue
27、, we will have used up all the oil that drives our cars. Even though scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on earth will make it necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the other planets in our solar sys- tem are capable of supporti
28、ng life at present. One possible solution to the problem, however, has recently been suggested by American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagan believes that before the earths resources are completely exhausted it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus. The difficulty is that Venus is
29、much hotter than the earth and there is only a tiny amount of water there. Sagan suggests that algae(藻类 ) organisms(生物，有机体 ) that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen, should be bred in condition similar to those on Venus. As soon as this has been done, t
30、he algae will be placed in small rockets. Space- ship will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere. In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳 ) into oxygen and carbon. When the algae have done their work, the atmosphere will become cooler, but befor
31、e man can set foot on Venus it will be necessary for the oxygen to produce rain. The surface of the planet will still be too hot for man to land on but the rain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reproduced on Venus. 41 If the population of the earth goes on increas
32、ing at its present rate, when will we use up all the oil that drives our cars? （ A） By the end of the twenty-second century. （ B） By the end of the twenty-first century. （ C） By the middle of the twenty-first century. （ D） By the middle of file twenty-second century. 42 In the long run, the most ins
33、oluble problem caused by population growth on earth will proba- bly be the lack of _. （ A） food （ B） space （ C） oil （ D） resources 43 According to the Sagans opinion, which of the following statements is NOT true? （ A） In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the carbon dioxide on Venus int
34、o oxygen and carbon. （ B） The atmosphere of Venus can be changed into the same one as earth. （ C） Algae organism can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time pro- duce oxygen. （ D） As soon as the algae have done their work, the atmosphere of Venus is suitable for people to live
35、. 44 The key for algae can change the atmosphere of Venus is that _. （ A） algae will not pollute the atmosphere （ B） algae can be placed in small rockets （ C） algae can break down the carbon dioxide (二氧 化碳 ) into oxygen and carbon （ D） algae can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres 45 What can
36、eventually make the temperature of Venus drop? （ A） Venus itself. （ B） Carbon dioxide. （ C） Oxygen. （ D） Rain. Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in n
37、o more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 Dear Ms. Sunners, It was a pleasure speaking with you regarding employment opportunities at the University of Omaha. As was discussed, I am interested in providing Orientation and Mobility (O M) or liaison services to students with disabilities. Please consider
38、 my qualification if a suitable opening be- comes available. I have enclosed several copies of my resume. Please feel free to give them to colleagues who may be interested. Throughout my professional career, I have learned that the availability of Orientation and Mobility services can mean the diffe
39、rence between success and failure for students with disabilities. I have dedicated my career to giving students the opportunity for success through Orientation and Mobility and Gross Motor training. If you are interested in a result-oriented and dedicated professional with strong credentials, please
40、 call me at (555) 555-5555 . I am available for a telephone interview or an in-person meeting at your convenience. Thanks again for your time and assistance. As was discussed, I am interested in providing (46) or liaison services to students with (47) . I have enclosed several copies of (48) . Pleas
41、e (49) give them to colleagues who may be interested. I have learned that the availability of Orientation and Mobility services can mean the (50) between success or failure for students with disabilities. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find
42、 the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A Compact Disc B A. D. C Post Office D United Nations E Remote Controller F Menu G Operation Manual H Luggage Claim I Currency Exchange J Boardi
43、ng Pass K Hotel Reservation L Departure Gate M WTO N GDP 51 ( )邮局 ( )激光唱片 52 ( )遥控器 ( )公元前 53 ( )操作指南 ( )菜单 54 ( )世 界贸易组织 ( )国内生产总值 55 ( )外汇 ( )酒店预定 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) followi
44、ng them. 56 May 17, 2007 Dear Sirs: We understand from our trade contacts that your company has reestablished itself in Beirut and is once again trading successfully in your region. We would like to extend our congratulations and offer our very best wishes for your continued success. Before the war
45、in Lebanon, our companies were involved in a large volume of trade in our textiles. We see from our records that you were among our best ten customers. We very much hope that we can resume our mutually beneficial relationship now that peace has returned to Lebanon. Since we last traded, our lines ha
46、ve changed beyond recognition. While they reflect current European taste in fabrics, some of our de- signs are specifically targeted at the Middle Eastern market. As an initial step, I enclose our illustrated catalogue for your perusal(精读 ). Should you wish to receive samples for closer inspection,
47、we will be very happy to forward them. We took forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Williams Smith Manager 56 How does the writer know the company in Beirut? 57 How about the business of tile company in Beirut? It has reestablished and _. 58 What business did they do before the war in Leba
48、non? They traded _. 59 What has happened to the lines in the writers company since they last traded? The lines have _. 60 What do the new lines specifically aim at? The _. 61 Mans social being determines his thinking. （ A）人的社会存在决定了人的思想。 （ B）人是在社会中决定思想的。 （ C）人的思想决定人的社会存在。 （ D）人在社会存在中决定要思考。 62 Weather
49、 permitting, the picnic will be held as scheduled. （ A）天气允许野餐按照日程安 排进行。 （ B）天气允许我们举行野餐。 （ C）如果天气好，野餐会按日程安排进行。 （ D）如果天气好，当日程安排进行时，野餐就会举行。 63 Advertising helps a great deal to improve the standard of living. （ A）广告在提高人们生活水平方面起了很大的作用。 （ B）广告提高了人们的生活标准。 （ C）生活水平改善了广告的标准。 （ D）广告帮助了很多人提高了生活水平。 64 Even when they were al
