1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 170及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Im glad you enjoyed it. （ B） With please. （ C） I hope so. （ D） I dont agree. （ A） Yes, it did. （ B） No, it didnt. （ C） Yes, it does. （ D） No, it doesnt. （ A） I dont think so. （ B） Never mind. （ C） Im a stranger here. （ D） Not really. （ A） Thank you.
3、 （ B） You are welcome. （ C） No problem. （ D） Help yourself. （ A） Thats wonderful. （ B） Take these pills twice a day. （ C） In the flower shop. （ D） Good idea. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dia
4、logue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Take a walk in the rain. （ B） Delay the sports meeting. （ C） Have a sports meeting. （ D） Call the
5、ir sister. （ A） The teacher reviewed a previous lesson, （ B） The teacher presented new material. （ C） The teacher tested the students. （ D） The teacher made the students write. （ A） On a plane. （ B） In a bus. （ C） In a pub. （ D） In a restaurant. （ A） 7:00. （ B） 7:30. （ C） 8:00. （ D） 9:00. （ A） A nur
6、se. （ B） A doctor. （ C） A teacher. （ D） A driver. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the
7、blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 11 My name is Liu Yan, Im a university student and I (11) in English. For me, the hardest thing is learning how to plan my time. In high school, I didnt worry
8、 about anything. Because 1 had the same (12) every day, and at night my parents would let me study. But its different in college. Now, I often (13) late: Watching TV, playing computer games, going to class unprepared. My grades are really suffering, and I can hardly keep my eyes open in class! I wan
9、t to change and start to do well, but learning how to manage my time better is a real (14) . And I know no one is going to tell me what to do, I have to (15) it out myself. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on
10、the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 _ the 1990s that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point. （ A） During （ B） It was in （ C） That it was in （ D） It was 17 Though he was born and raised in America, he can speak _ Chinese. （ A） smooth
11、 （ B） fluent （ C） fluid （ D） flowing 18 _ is the question nobody can answer. （ A） From where is he （ B） Where he is from （ C） Where is he from （ D） He is from where 19 Albert Einstein. the greatest scientist in the 20th century, once _ an offer of $1,000 a minute to speak on the radio. （ A） turned d
12、own （ B） turned up （ C） turned out （ D） turned in 20 _ they invite you to speak, remain silent. （ A） Even though （ B） Though （ C） If （ D） Unless 21 The police must waste no time in _ the escaped murderer in the forest. （ A） searching （ B） chasing （ C） investigating （ D） looking 22 We can get your cl
13、ients to your nearest location _ they can buy your product. （ A） which （ B） when （ C） that （ D） where 23 The more you understand your computer, the _ it is that you will find out the problems before they occur. （ A） more probably （ B） more possibly （ C） more likely （ D） much likely 24 Putting money
14、in basic science would _ considerable benefits for the countrys health, wealth and security. （ A） lead to （ B） result from （ C） resulted in （ D） lie in 25 When you drive home, you cant be _ careful. （ A） very （ B） too （ C） so （ D） only Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. Y
15、ou should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 When I found Linda, she (play) _ table tennis with her friend Jean. 27 A long time ago, I (live) _ in London for three years. 28 There were only a few (survive) _ from the air crash. 29 If you intend (visit) _ th
16、e National Garden, please contact me. 30 Wed better postpone (discuss) _ it next week. 31 John went to town yesterday and had his computer (repair) _. 32 This music seems to (pure) _ ones spirit of evil thoughts. 33 This is a very (danger) _ road: there were at least five serious accidents last year
17、. 34 Because of the traffic accident there will be no (possibly) _ of his coming. 35 The photos of Mars taken by satellites (卫星 ) are (clear) _ than those taken from earth. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through
18、 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 We all get tired when night comes. Then we need to sleep. That is why we need beds. But not all beds are the same. There are many kinds of beds. One kind of bed is the bunk bed. Bunk
19、 beds are two beds placed one on top of the other. This kind of bed doesnt take as much room as two beds side by side. Its a nice way to sleep if two or more children are sleeping in the same room. That is why families with many children use them. A water bed can be a lot of fun. It is a very big ba
20、g thats filled with water. The water can be made nice and warm. You move up and down as the water moves. Its something like being on a boat. It rocks you to sleep. A cot is a very light bed. When its not being used, you can fold it up and put it out of the way. Then you can take it out again when yo
21、u need it. You can use it for a friend. A cot is just right for someone who is sleeping over, In some places people sleep on mats. The mats are made of long pieces of grass. People take them out at night on the floor. In the morning people take them up off the floor and roll them up. Think of how mu
22、ch room a house has with no beds! 36 In this passage, it mentioned _ kinds of bed. （ A） four （ B） three （ C） two （ D） one 37 According to this passage, families with many children often use _. （ A） water beds （ B） bunk beds （ C） mats （ D） cots 38 Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in
23、 this passage? （ A） A cot can be folded if it is not used. （ B） At least two persons can sleep on a bunk. （ C） Water beds are being used as a boat. （ D） Mats are very convenient for people. 39 The passage is mainly about _. （ A） the importance of bunk beds （ B） the difference between cots and mats （
24、 C） several different kinds of beds （ D） the role that water beds play 40 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? （ A） People sleep on bunks when they feel tired. （ B） Children like bunks very much. （ C） Water beds are dangerous to sleep on. （ D） A bunk bed takes up less
25、room than two beds side by side. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 It is, everyone agrees, a huge task that the child performs when he learns to speak, and the fact that he does so in so short a period of time
26、challenges explanation. Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and late starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey“ spoken instructions some time before they can speak though the word o
27、bey is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken
28、words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the babys intention to comm
29、unicate they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their repertoire (能发出的全部声音 ). This self-imitation leads on to deliberate (有意识的 ) imitation of
30、 sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. 41 By “. challenges explanation“ (Line 2, Para.1) the author means that _. （ A） no explanation is necessary for such an obvious phenom
31、enon （ B） no explanation has been made up to now （ C） its no easy job to provide an adequate explanation （ D） its high time that an explanation was provided 42 The third paragraph is mainly about _. （ A） the development of babies early forms of language （ B） the difficulties of babies in learning to
32、 speak （ C） babies strong desire to communicate （ D） babies intention to communicate 43 The authors purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children _. （ A） usually obey without asking questions （ B） are passive in the process of learning to speak （ C） are born cooperative （ D） learn
33、 to speak by listening 44 From the passage we learn that _. （ A） early starters can learn to speak within only six months （ B） children show a strong desire to communicate by making noises （ C） imitation plays an important role in learning to speak （ D） children have various difficulties in learning
34、 to speak 45 The best title for this passage would be _. （ A） How Babies Learn to Speak （ B） Early Forms of Language （ C） A Huge Task for Children （ D） Noise Making and Language Learning Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the
35、table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 January 31, 1999 2701 Meadow Lane Brooklyn, New York 11212 Box 210 New York Times New York 100036 Dear sir, This letter is in response to your advertisement in the Monday, January 31, N
36、ew York Times. I believe that I may have the qualifications you are seeking. I have worked in advertising for six years, beginning as a secretary and working my way up to my current position as an administrative assistant with a major Madison Avenue Agency. My responsibilities include preparing doss
37、iers (档案材料 ) on clients and product research, typing and light editing of progress reports, and client contact, primarily by telephone. Although I am happy with my current position, I am seeking a position that will afford me greater opportunity for client-liaison (客户联络 ) work. If you feel that I ha
38、ve the experience and skills you require, I would very much like to meet with you personally to discuss the job. I am enclosing a copy of my resume, which further details my work experience. I look forward to meeting with you. Sincerely, Jeanne Howell Qualifications: Having worked in advertising (46
39、) Beginning as (47) Current position (48) A position in New York Times will give me greater opportunity for (49) My resume will tell you more about my (50) Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese i
40、n the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A 3-1eg Interchange B peak period C absolute speed limit D acceptable gap E access F accident G accident cause H advanced public transportation services I air resistance J annual average daily
41、traffic K area traffic control L automatic vehicle monitoring system M banning of turning movement N belt Highway O bike lane 51 ( ) 三路立体交叉 ( ) 先进公共运输系统 52 ( ) 绝对速限 ( ) 自动车辆监测系统 53 ( ) 可接受间距 ( ) 重点交通管制 54 事故原因 ( ) 午平均每日交通量 55 ( ) 禁止转向 ( ) 肇事；事故；意外事件 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. Aft
42、er reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 ERICSSON Nanjing Ericsson Panda communication Company Ltd. (ENC) is Hi-Tech joint venture for telecommunication systems, founded by LM Ericsson and Nanjing Panda Electronics Company Ltd,
43、etc. It is the largest Ericsson joint venture in China and has developed successfully after establishment in 1992. ENC focuses its business on system integration, software development and is one of the Ericsson global supply centers to supply Ericsson Asia Pacific markets. It produces and sells Eric
44、sson GSM900/1800MHz mobile systems, CDMA systems, GPRS systems and AXE10 switching systems. Its net sales of year 2002 exceeded 8 billion RMB. The company has developed solid competence for its business development, and continues looking for talented people to join in. It provides broad developing p
45、latform for high talents. ENC welcome high-talent candidates to apply for the following positions: System Test Technicians; Process Engineers; Test Support Engineers. 56 What kind of company is ENC? Its a_. 57 When is ENC established? 58 In what fields does ENC conduct its business? _and software de
46、velopment. 59 What are ENCs net sales for 2002? In 2002, ENCs net sales are more than 60 How many vacant (空缺 ) positions are there in ENC according to this advertisement? 61 Id rather stay here alone enjoying the stillness. I dont want to go to ally ball. （ A）我宁愿独自一人待在这里享受安宁。我不想去参加任何舞会。 （ B）我宁愿独自一人待
47、在这里不动。我不想去打球。 （ C）我最好独自一人待在这里享受安宁，不去参加 任何舞会。 （ D）我最好独自一人待在这里不动，不去打球。 62 I got to the station， only to find that the train was pulling out （ A）我赶到车站，只是为了看看火车是不是已经出站了。 （ B）我赶到车站，结果发现火车已经出站了。 （ C）我赶到车站，找到了进站的火车。 （ D）我赶到车站，发现火车已经进站了。 63 Even if I had met him， I wouldnt have told him about our plan （ A）如
48、果我见过他，我也不会告诉他我们的计划。 （ B）如果我再见到他，我就不会告诉他我们的计划。 （ C）即使我见过他，我也不会告诉他我们的计划。 （ D）即使我再见到他，我也不会告诉他我们的计划。 64 If you hadnt told me about it, I would still be unaware of the facts now （ A）如果你把这事告诉我的话，我现在就知道这些事实了。 （ B）你从没把这事告诉我，我现在还不知道这些事实。 （ C）那时你没把这事告诉 我，可我一直知道这些事实。 （ D）如果那时你没把这事告诉我，我现在还不知道这些事实呢。 65 Over the
49、last few years, people in Japan have become healthier than before and are making greater efforts to stay healthy. They eat a balanced diet with less fats and red meat such as pork and steak. In fact, some Japanese have become vegetarians to be healthier. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practi
