1、词汇练习试卷 6及答案与解析 Section B Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your rnachine-scori
2、ng ANSWER SHEET. 1 Only when you have accumulated enough credits will you be _ to apply for the degree. ( A) elementary ( B) ethnic ( C) eligible ( D) elegant 2 Improving the English _ of graduate students is actually a demanding undertaking. ( A) sufficiency ( B) proficiency ( C) deficiency ( D) ef
3、ficiency 3 Many words in English have _ new senses with the passage of time and social development. ( A) embarked on ( B) concentrated on ( C) taken on ( D) turned on 4 This college graduate tried our company a third time, _ to be turned down again. ( A) but ( B) only ( C) yet ( D) as 5 If you expec
4、t too much of the students, you are sure to _ disappointed and miserable. ( A) grow up ( B) bring up ( C) end up ( D) come up 6 Beginners of English are _ to make many grammatical errors in speech. ( A) possible ( B) probable ( C) subject ( D) likely 7 During volcanic _, dark clouds of smoke fill th
5、e sky, bringing fears to local residents. ( A) eruption ( B) ejection ( C) erosion ( D) erection 8 A mere touch at the wall of the cabin can _ the astronauts flying about in the space ship. ( A) enable ( B) send ( C) make ( D) place 9 Playing electronic games for hours _ does great harm to ones eyes
6、ight. ( A) on purpose ( B) on end ( C) on business ( D) on schedule 10 The _ to the biggest desert in China comprised two senior experts and seven young scholars. ( A) expansion ( B) exploitation ( C) excursion ( D) expedition 词汇练习试卷 6答案与解析 Section B Directions: In this section, there are 10 incompl
7、ete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your rnachine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 该句意为:你只有积累足够的学分才有资格申请学位。elementary:基本的,
8、基础的; ethnic:种族的; eligible:有资格的; elegant:优雅的。 【知识模块】 词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该句意为:提高研究生的英语水平实际上不容易。 sufficiency:充足,够用; proficiency:熟练,精通; deficiency:缺乏; efficiency:效率。 【知识模块】 词汇 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 该句意为:随着时间的流逝和社会的发展,许多英语单词包含了新的意思。 embark on:开始从事,承担; concentrate on:集中于; take on:雇用,呈现出,具有。 【知识模块】 词汇 4 【正确答
9、案】 B 【试题解析】 该句意为:这位大学毕业生第三次来我们公司找工作,结果又被拒绝了。 only to do (be) 用在句子后面,表示 “出乎预料 ”的结果;而 yet to do常表示 “还没 有 ”,如, we have yet to realize 【知识模块】 词汇 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 该句意为:如果你对学生期望过高,结果就会失望难受。 end up可接 with接形容词、名词和分词,表示 “结局 ”; come up:出现,发生。 【知识模块】 词汇 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 该句意为:初学英语的人讲话时很可能经常出错。本句考查possible与 li
10、kely的用法区别。这两个词不仅意义有细微差别,而且用法上更是不同,有时不能互换。以人或物作主语 时, possible后的不定式不能自带宾语,例如: we are possible (easy) to see the difference. 就是典型错句。与比较级连用时,几乎不用 possible。 【知识模块】 词汇 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 该句意为:火山爆发时,天空中到处都是浓烟云,使当地居民十分恐惧。 eruption:爆发,喷发; ejection:弹出,射出; erosion:腐蚀, (水土 )流失; erection:竖立。 【知识模块】 词汇 8 【正确答案】 B
11、【试题解析】 该句意为:宇航员在舱内轻轻接触舱壁就能飞来飞去。要注意句中flying这个动词形式,排除了 enable和 make; send sb. doing:使某人进入动作状态。 【知识模块】 词汇 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该句意为:连续玩几个小时电子游戏对视力有害。 on purpose:故意; on end:连续 (in a row); on business:因公; on schedule:准时。 【知识模块】 词汇 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 该句意为 :到中国最大沙漠的探险队由两名资深专家和七名年轻学者组成。 expansion:扩大,延伸; exploitation:探索,探险,勘探; excursion:远足; expedition:探险,探险队。 【知识模块】 词汇