[外语类试卷]词汇练习试卷8及答案与解析.doc

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1、词汇练习试卷 8及答案与解析 Section B Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your rnachine-scori

2、ng ANSWER SHEET. 1 Learners of a foreign language are advised to try to _ the meaning of a new word from the context. ( A) carry out ( B) fill out ( C) figure out ( D) put out 2 Yao Ming is _ the best-known basketball player in China, who is now playing for the Rockets. ( A) so far ( B) by far ( C)

3、far from ( D) far away 3 These glass wares are too _ to survive long transportation by land. ( A) faint ( B) feeble ( C) fragile ( D) fierce 4 Moving parts of machines and motor vehicles have to be _ regularly to reduce friction. ( A) lubricated ( B) fabricated ( C) embedded ( D) dictated 5 The _ of

4、 the space shuttle that had exploded in the air were scattered over a large area. ( A) segments ( B) fragments ( C) elements ( D) ornaments 6 I cant _ your idea for the simple reason that I have no prejudice against the handicapped. ( A) go into ( B) go over ( C) go through ( D) go for 7 Studies hav

5、e proved that it is not wise to try to lose weight by _ breakfast. ( A) skimming ( B) skipping ( C) scrubbing ( D) slapping 8 Some surveys have suggested that the belief that the more money we have, the happier we are is a _. ( A) myth ( B) religion ( C) statement ( D) fable 9 High schools teachers

6、used to judge students _ academic performance alone. ( A) in favor of ( B) in charge of ( C) in face of ( D) in terms of 10 It is _ that effective measures be taken to curb the rise of food prices. ( A) imposing ( B) imperative ( C) industrious ( D) incidental 词汇练习试卷 8答案与解析 Section B Directions: In

7、this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your rnachine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 该句意为:

8、学外语时要尽量从上下文中猜出生词的含义。 carry out:执行,落实,履行; fill out:填 (fill in); figure out:琢磨出来,思考出来;put out:扑灭,伸出。 【知识模块】 词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该句意为:姚明现效力于火箭队,绝对是中 国最有名的篮球运动员。 so far:迄今 (接完成时 ); by far:绝对地,无疑地,当之无愧地 (主要接最高级 ); far from:远离,绝不是 (接形容词 )。 【知识模块】 词汇 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 该句意为:这些玻璃器皿易碎,经不起陆地长途运输。 faint:晕,微弱的;

9、 feeble:微弱的; fragile:易碎的; fierce:凶猛的,猛烈的。 【知识模块】 词汇 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 该句意为:机器和机动车的运动零件要经常使用润滑油,以减少摩擦 。 lubricate:润滑; fabricate:编造; embed:镶嵌; dictate:口述。 【知识模块】 词汇 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该句意为:空中爆炸的航天飞机碎片分散在很大一个区域。segment:部分,片,段; fragment:碎片; element:元素,因素,成分;ornament:装饰物。 【知识模块】 词汇 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 该句意为:

10、我不赞成你的意见,仅仅因为我对行动不便的人没有偏见。 go into:进入,从事; go over:检查,复习; go through:经历; go for:支持,赞成。 【知识模块】 词汇 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该句意为:研究表明,通过不吃早餐减肥的方式并不明智。 skim:掠过,浏览; skip:蹦蹦跳跳,错过; scrub:用力擦,取消; slap:打耳光。 【知识模块】 词汇 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 该句意为:一些调查表明,越有钱就越幸福的说法是错误的。myth:神话,错误的看法; religion:宗教; statement:说法,陈述的意见;fable:寓言。 【知识模块】 词汇 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 该句意为:中学老师以前仅凭学习成绩评价学生。 in favor of:赞同,倾向于; in charge of:负责; in face of:在 面前,即使有; in terms of:从 角度,在 方面,根据。 【知识模块】 词汇 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 该句意为:现在有必要采取有效措施抑制粮食价格的上涨。imposing:壮观的,给人印象深的; imperative:重要的 (主语从句用动词原形 );industrious:勤奋的; incidental:顺便的。 【知识模块】 词汇

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