ASTM F1003-2002(2012)e1 Standard Specification for Searchlights on Motor Lifeboats《摩托救生艇探照灯的标准规范》.pdf

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1、Designation: F1003 02 (Reapproved 2012)1An American National StandardStandard Specification forSearchlights on Motor Lifeboats1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1003; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revisio

2、n, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1NOTEReapproved with editorial changes in October 2012.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers searchlights for motor

3、 life-boats.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas the standard. The values given in parentheses are forinformation only.1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to thetest method portion, Section 7, of this specification: Thisstandard does not purport to address

4、all of the safety concernsassociated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of thisstandard to establish appropriate safety and health practicesand determine the applicability of regulatory limitations priorto use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2B117 Practice for Operating Sal

5、t Spray (Fog) Apparatus2.2 Military Standard:MIL-STD-105D Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-spection by Attributes33. Descriptions of Terms Specific to This Standard3.1 lota manufacturers production run for a specific typeof searchlight.3.2 order batchsize of a specific contract or purchaseorder

6、 taken from the lot.3.3 production testingtesting performed during a lot runof specific searchlights.4. Materials and Manufacture4.1 Material:4.1.1 All materials used in the construction of these search-lights shall be of a quality suitable for the purpose intended andshall conform to the requiremen

7、ts of this specification.4.1.2 The searchlight shall be constructed of brass, copper-alloy, an equivalent corrosion-resistant material, or a materialthat when tested in accordance with Practice B117 for 200 h,does not show signs of pitting, cracking, or deterioration.4.1.3 Plastic, when used, shall

8、be of a suitable thermoplasticor thermosetting material so molded as to produce a dense solidstructure, uniform in texture, finish, and mechanical properties.5. Requirements5.1 The height of the searchlight from the base to the top ofthe light shall not exceed 19 in. (483 mm).5.2 The housing of the

9、searchlight shall be capable of freemovement of at least 60 above and 45 below the horizontal,and be able to rotate 360 in the horizontal plane. There shallbe a means provided to lock the searchlight in any desiredposition without the use of tools (vertically and horizontally).5.3 The searchlight sh

10、all be capable of illuminating a lightcolored object at night at 55 ft (16.8 m). The searchlight shallproject a beam of light of not less than 5.5 ft (1.68 m) indiameter at a distance of 55 ft from the light source. The edgeof the beam shall be a point where the intensity of the light is10 % of the

11、maximum intensity. The light source shall have acandlepower rating of no less than 350,000 cd.5.4 The searchlight shall be capable of being operated fornot less than3hofcontinuous use and6hofintermittent use.5.5 The lamp used in the searchlight shall be of theincandescent, quartz, or other type whic

12、h would allow forinstant start. The lamps shall be rated for 12 V.5.6 Each searchlight shall be watertight. The searchlightshall show no leakage of water following the test methodprescribed in 7.1.5.7 Each searchlight shall be wired with a 6-ft (2-m) lengthof rubber jacketed hard service flexible co

13、rd, unless otherwisespecified in 8.3. The conductor size shall be no less than 16AWG. The cable entry into the searchlight shall be sealed with1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Shipsand Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.10 onE

14、lectrical.Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2012. Published November 2012. Originallyapproved in 1986. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as F1003 - 02 (2007).DOI: 10.1520/F1003-02R12E01.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at servi

15、ceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, Attn: NPODS.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr H

16、arbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1a watertight bushing and packing gland. A suitable clampingdevice shall be installed in the area where the cables enter thegland to prevent any force being exerted on the gland orconnections. The free end of this cord shall be

17、 dead-endedunless otherwise specified in 8.3.5.8 Each searchlight shall be provided with a handle orhandgrip to allow for ease of maneuvering the light intovarious positions.6. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance6.1 Searchlights shall be of sturdy construction, and freefrom mechanical, electrical, o

18、r other imperfections or defectswhich materially affect appearance or which may affect quality,reliability, or serviceability.6.2 The finished searchlight shall not contain rough edges,burrs, or other disfigurations and shall be clean, free from rust,tool marks, and other injurious defects.7. Test M

19、ethods7.1 WatertightnessThe searchlight shall be submerged in a60F (16C) saltwater solution (1.04 sp gr) to a depth of 3 ft(0.9 m) for 2 h. The light will then be subjected to the tests of7.2.1 and be in perfect working order.7.2 Environmental:7.2.1 Operational TestThe searchlight shall be operatedc

20、ontinuously for3hatrated voltage in an ambient temperatureof 77F (25C) and be operational after being subjected to thewatertightness test of 7.1. The searchlight shall then beoperated intermittently. The intermittent time periods shall be15 min “ON” and 5 min “OFF” for a total 6-h period. Thesetests

21、 shall be repeated three times.7.2.2 Impact Test ConditionsThe searchlight shall beplaced in a cold chamber at 40 6 5F (40 6 3C) for 2 h.With the searchlight stabilized at this temperature, it shall beimmediately subjected to the low- and high-impact testsspecified in 7.2.2.1 and 7.2.2.2. The point

22、of impact shall beapplied to the outside of the case at a point midway betweenthe ends of the case at 4 points 90 apart and the back plate.7.2.2.1 Low ImpactThe searchlight shall be subjected to a12 in.lbf (1.3 J) impact using a 1-lb (0.5-kg) steel ball at eachof the points of impact specified in 7.

23、2.2. The searchlight shallthen be subjected to the watertightness test (see 7.1). Thereshall be no evidence of breakage from impact and no evidenceof moisture shall be found in the case.7.2.2.2 High ImpactThe searchlight, after passing thelow-impact test, shall be again placed in the cold chamber at

24、40 6 5F (40 6 3C) for 2 h and then immediatelysubjected to a 20 in.lbf (2.3 J) impact using a 1-lb (0.5-kg)steel ball at each of the points of impact specified in 7.2.2.There shall be no evidence of damage to the case or the lens.7.3 Test for Light ProjectionThe beam spread of thesearchlight shall b

25、e shown to meet the calculations contained inthe IES Lighting Handbook.4This test shall be conducted atrated voltage.7.4 Switch EnduranceThe contact switch mechanism ofthe searchlight shall be tested by operating the switch for25 000 continuous cycles. A cycle shall consist of movementsfrom “OFF” po

26、sition through the full “ON” and “FLASHING”positions and back to “OFF” position. The switch shall beoperated under normal electrical load conditions, and the lampand batteries shall be replaced as often as required to ensurethat the switch mechanism is operating under normal loadthroughout the 25 00

27、0 cycles. Burning out of bulbs andbatteries during the test shall not constitute failure of this test.Failure of the switch to complete 25 000 cycles shall constitutefailure of this test.7.5 Vertical DropThe searchlight, when mounted to alifeboat, shall be able to withstand a vertical drop test of t

28、helifeboat with forces of 10 g and a side impact test of the lifeboatwith forces of 20 g.8. Packaging and Package Marking8.1 Product MarkingEach searchlight conforming to allthe requirements in this specification shall be marked with thename, brand or trademark of the manufacturer, this ASTMspecific

29、ation number, and any other information as may bespecified in the contract or purchase order.8.2 PackagingUnless otherwise specified by the customerin the contract or purchase order, the searchlight shall bepackaged, packed, and marked in accordance with the manu-facturers commercial practice to ens

30、ure acceptance and safedelivery by the carrier for the mode of shipping and handling.8.3 Cabling and VoltageDetails pertaining to the cable,cable terminations, and voltage should be provided by theprocuring agency in the contract or purchase order.9. Quality Assurance9.1 Responsibility for Inspectio

31、nUnless otherwise speci-fied in the contract or purchase order, the producer is respon-sible for the performance of all inspection and requirements asspecified herein. Except as otherwise specified in the contractor purchase order, the producer may use his own or any otherfacilities suitable for the

32、 performance of the inspection require-ments specified herein. The purchaser reserves the right toperform any of the inspections set forth in the specificationwhere such inspections are deemed necessary to assure thesearchlights conform to the prescribed requirements.9.2 The producer shall perform t

33、he necessary inspection andtests to assure that an S-4 inspection level, in accordance withMIL-STD-105D, is provided. An Acceptable Quality Level(AQL) of 1 % defective for the operational test and the switchleakage test, and an AQL of 4 % for any of the otherrequirement or test specified shall be pr

34、ovided. Sample testingshall be in accordance with Table 1.4IES Lighting Handbook (Vol 1, Section 20), is available from IlluminatingEngineering Society of North America, 120 Wall St., New York, NY 10005.F1003 02 (2012)12ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent right

35、s asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any t

36、ime by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will

37、 receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM

38、 International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or

39、through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).TABLE 1 Sample TestingProduction Paragraph Order Batch ParagraphWatertightness 7.1 Light projection 7.3Operation 7.2.1 Operation 7.2.1Impact 7.2.2Light projection 7.3Switch endurance 7.4F1003 02 (2012)13

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