1、BS EN 15859:2010ICS 13.040.01NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDAir Quality Certification ofautomated dustarrestment plantmonitors for use onstationary sources Performance criteriaand test proceduresThis British Standardwas published under theauthor
2、ity of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 May2010. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 63639 4Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 15859:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15859:2010.The UK participation in its preparation was entrus
3、ted to TechnicalCommittee EH/2/1, Stationary source emission.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Comp
4、liance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 15859:2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15859 April 2010 ICS 13.040.01 English Version Air Quality - Certification of automated dust arrestment plant monitors for use on stationary sources - Perf
5、ormance criteria and test procedures Qualit de lair - Certification des analyseurs automatiques pour la surveillance des systmes de rduction des poussires lmission des sources fixes - Spcifications de performance et modes opratoires dessai Luftbeschaffenheit - Zertifizierung von automatischen Gerten
6、 zur berwachung von Staubabscheidern an stationren Quellen - Mindestanforderungen und Prfprozeduren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 March 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
7、the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, Ge
8、rman). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cypr
9、us, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION CO
10、MIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15859:2010: EBS EN 15859:2010EN 15859:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Fo
11、reword 40 Introduction 51 Scope 72 Normative references 73 Terms and definitions .74 Symbols and abbreviations . 124.1 Symbols . 124.2 Abbreviations 135 General requirements . 145.1 Application of performance criteria 145.2 Ranges to be tested 145.2.1 General . 145.2.2 Certification range for filter
12、 dust monitor 145.2.3 Supplementary ranges for filter dust monitors . 145.2.4 Type of arrestment plant for filter leakage monitors 145.2.5 Expression of performance criteria with respect to ranges . 155.2.6 Ranges of optical in-situ instrument with variable optical length (cross-stack) . 155.3 Manuf
13、acturing consistency and changes to instrument design . 155.4 Qualifications of test laboratories. 156 Performance characteristics for laboratory testing 156.1 Instrument for testing . 156.2 CE labelling . 156.3 Security 166.4 Output ranges and zero-point . 166.5 Additional outputs on filter leakage
14、 monitors . 166.6 Display of operational status signals . 166.7 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures . 166.8 Response time 166.9 Detection time . 166.10 Repeatability standard deviation at automatic internal zero point 166.11 Repeatability standard deviation at automatic internal reference p
15、oint . 176.12 Automatic internal zero and reference point checks 176.13 Influence of ambient temperature . 176.14 Influence of sample gas flow for extractive instrument . 176.15 Influence of voltage variations 176.16 Influence of vibration . 176.17 Cross-sensitivity . 176.18 Excursion of measurement
16、 beam of cross-stack in situ instruments 186.19 Detection limit . 187 Performance characteristics for field testing 187.1 Calibration function for filter dust monitors 187.2 Functional test of filter leakage monitor 187.2.1 General . 187.2.2 Plant failure detection test . 187.2.3 Simulated filter fa
17、ilure test . 197.3 Maintenance interval 197.4 Drift of automatic internal zero point and automatic internal reference point . 197.5 Availability . 19BS EN 15859:2010EN 15859:2010 (E) 3 7.6 Reproducibility 198 Performance criteria 199 General test requirements 2110 Test procedures for laboratory test
18、s . 2210.1 Instrument for testing . 2210.2 CE labelling 2210.3 Security. 2210.4 Output ranges and zero point 2310.5 Additional outputs on filter leakage monitors 2310.6 Display of operational status signals 2310.7 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures 2310.8 Response time . 2310.9 Detection t
19、ime 2510.10 Repeatability standard deviation at automatic internal zero and reference points 2510.11 Influence of ambient temperature 2510.12 Influence of sample gas flow for extractive instruments 2610.13 Influence of voltage variations . 2710.14 Influence of vibration 2810.15 Cross-sensitivity 291
20、0.16 Excursion of measurement beam of cross-stack in situ instruments . 2910.17 Detection limit 2911 Requirements for field tests . 3011.1 Provisions 3011.2 Field test duration . 3012 Test procedures for field tests . 3012.1 Calibration function for filter dust monitor . 3012.2 Functional test of fi
21、lter leakage monitor . 3112.2.1 Plant failure detection test 3112.2.2 Simulated filter failure test . 3112.3 Maintenance interval . 3112.4 Drift of automatic internal zero point and automatic internal reference point 3212.5 Availability 3212.6 Reproducibility 3313 Test report 35Annex A (informative)
22、 Elements of recommended performance testing report . 36Bibliography 38BS EN 15859:2010EN 15859:2010 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15859:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 264 “Air quality”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the stat
23、us of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2010 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subj
24、ect of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bu
25、lgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15859:2010
26、EN 15859:2010 (E) 5 0 Introduction 0.1 General CEN has established standards for the certification of automated measuring systems (AMS) used for monitoring emissions from stationary sources. This certification is based on the following four sequential stages: a) performance testing of an AMS; b) ini
27、tial assessment of the AMS manufacturers quality management system; c) certification; d) post certification surveillance. This European Standard defines the performance criteria and procedures for performance testing of automated dust arrestment plant monitors used on stationary sources. The followi
28、ng two types of dust arrestment plant monitor are covered by this standard: a filter dust monitor which can be calibrated in mass concentration units (e.g. mg/m3) and used for dust arrestment control purposes; a filter leakage monitor which indicates a change in the emissions level or a change in th
29、e magnitude of the dust pulses created by the cleaning process. For the purposes of this standard, the term instrument is used to encompass both types of dust arrestment plant monitor. The terms filter dust monitor and filter leakage monitor are only used where it is necessary to distinguish between
30、 the two types. 0.2 Processes Field-testing of an instrument is ordinarily carried out on the most highly demanding industrial process in the range of applications for which a manufacturer seeks certification. The premise is that if the instrument performs acceptably on this process, then experience
31、 has shown that the instrument generally performs well on the majority of other processes. However, there are always exceptions and it is the responsibility of the manufacturer in conjunction with the user to ensure that the instrument performs adequately on a specific process. 0.3 Performance chara
32、cteristics A combination of laboratory and field testing is detailed within this European Standard. Laboratory testing is designed to assess whether an instrument can meet, under controlled conditions, the technical requirements of the relevant performance criteria. Field testing, over a minimum thr
33、ee month period, is designed to assess whether an instrument can continue to work and meet the relevant performance criteria in a real application. Field testing is carried out on an industrial process representative of the intended application for the instrument for which the manufacturer seeks cer
34、tification. The main instrument performance characteristics are: response or detection time; influence of ambient conditions; BS EN 15859:2010EN 15859:2010 (E) 6 influence of variations of the waste gas velocity; susceptibility to physical disturbances; cross-sensitivity to likely interferents conta
35、ined in the waste gas; performance and accuracy of the filter dust monitor against a standard reference method (SRM), under field conditions; performance and accuracy of the filter leakage monitor against a certified particulate AMS tested according to EN 15267-3, under field conditions; drift of au
36、tomatic internal zero and reference points; availability and maintenance interval under field conditions; reproducibility from two instruments under identical field conditions. Measurements made by instruments certified to the requirements of this standard do not necessarily fulfil the uncertainty r
37、equirements of the EU Directives for Large Combustion Plant and Waste Incineration or the QAL3 functionality of EN 14181:2004. BS EN 15859:2010EN 15859:2010 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard provides the performance criteria and test procedures for filter dust monitors and filter leakage monitors
38、 used to ensure that dust arrestment plants used on stationary sources are working satisfactorily. A filter dust monitor is a dust arrestment plant monitor which can be calibrated in mass concentration units (e.g. mg/m3) and used for dust arrestment control purposes. A filter leakage monitor is a du
39、st arrestment plant monitor which indicates a possible problem with the dust arrestment plant by monitoring a change in the emissions level or a change in the magnitude of the dust pulses created by the cleaning process. This standard is intended for use with the certification procedure for automate
40、d measuring systems described in EN 15267-1 and EN 15267-2. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (i
41、ncluding any amendments) applies. EN 13284-2, Stationary source emissions Determination of low range mass concentration of dust Part 2: Automated measuring systems EN 14181:2004, Stationary source emissions Quality assurance of automated measuring systems EN 15259, Air quality Measurement of station
42、ary source emissions Requirements for measurement sections and sites and for the measurement objective, plan and report EN 15267-3, Air quality Certification of automated measuring systems Part 3: Performance criteria and test procedures for automated measuring systems for monitoring emissions from
43、stationary sources EN 50160, Voltage characteristics of electricity supplied by public distribution networks EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories (ISO/IEC 17
44、025:2005) IEC 60068-1, Environmental testing Part 1: General and guidance IEC 60068-2 (all tests), Environmental testing Part 2: Tests 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 dust particles, of any shape, structure or density, dispers
45、ed in the gas phase at the sampling point conditions which may be collected by filtration under specified conditions after representative sampling of the gas to be analysed NOTE Adapted from EN 13284-1:2001, 3.1. BS EN 15859:2010EN 15859:2010 (E) 8 3.2 dust arrestment plant monitor filter dust monit
46、or or filter leakage monitor and additional devices for obtaining a result NOTE Apart from the actual measuring device (the analyser), an instrument may include further components, like purge air blowers or external displays. 3.3 instrument dust arrestment plant monitor 3.4 filter dust monitor instr
47、ument, which can be calibrated in mass concentration units and used for dust arrestment control purposes, but does not fulfil the uncertainty demands according to EN 14181, or does not have reference materials for linearity test and QAL3 procedure according to EN 14181:2004 NOTE A mass concentration
48、 unit is e.g. mg/m3. 3.5 filter leakage monitor instrument, which indicates a possible problem with the dust arrestment plant NOTE These instruments may either monitor a change in the emissions level or a change in the magnitude of the dust pulses created by the cleaning process. 3.6 reference method RM measurement method taken as a reference by convention, which gives the accepted reference value of the measurand NOTE 1 A reference method is fully described. NOTE 2 A reference method can be
