BS EN 26599-1-1993 Packaging - Sacks - Conditioning for testing - Paper sacks《包装袋 检验环境调节 第1部分 纸袋》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 26599-1:1993 ISO 6599-1: 1983 Packaging Sacks Conditioning for testing Part 1: Paper sacks The European Standard EN26599-1:1992 has the status of a BritishStandard UDC 621.798.151-035.4:620.1BSEN26599-1:1993 This BritishStandard, having been prepared under the directionof the

2、Packaging and Freight Containers Standards Policy Committee, was publishedunder the authority ofthe Standards Board and comesinto effect on 15February1993 BSI 12-1999 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference PKM/11 Draft for comment 82/61041 DC ISBN 0 580

3、 21400 1 Cooperating organizations The European Committee for Standardization (CEN), under whose supervision this European Standard was prepared, comprises the national standards organizations of the following countries: Austria Oesterreichisches Normungsinstitut Belgium Institut belge de normalisat

4、ion Denmark Dansk Standardiseringsraad Finland Suomen Standardisoimisliito, r.y. France Association franaise de normalisation Germany Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V. Greece Hellenic Organization for Standardization Iceland Technological Institute of Iceland Ireland National Standards Authority of

5、 Ireland Italy Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione Luxembourg Inspection du Travail et des Mines Netherlands Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut Norway Norges Standardiseringsforbund Portugal Instituto Portugus da Qualidade Spain Asociacin Espaola de Normalizacin y Certificacin Sweden Standardiser

6、ingskommissionen i Sverige Switzerland Association suisse de normalisation United Kingdom British Standards Institution Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsBSEN26599-1:1993 BSI 12-1999 i Contents Page Cooperating organizations Inside front cover National foreword ii Foreword 2

7、0 Introduction 3 1 Scope 3 2 Field of application 3 3 References 3 4 Principle 3 5 Definitions 3 6 Conditioning atmospheres 3 7 Equipment 3 8 Procedure 4 9 Test report 4 National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible Inside back cover National annex NB (informative) Cross-references Inside b

8、ack cover Table 3BSEN26599-1:1993 ii BSI 12-1999 National foreword This BritishStandard has been prepared under the direction of the Packaging and Freight Containers Standards Policy Committee and is the English language version of EN26599-1:1992 Packaging Sacks Conditioning for testing Part1: Paper

9、 sacks published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), which endorses ISO6599-1:1983 published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). This BritishStandard constitutes a new edition of BS6427 Conditioning of sacks for testing Part1:1983 Method for conditioning pap

10、er sacks which is withdrawn; BS6427-1 was also identical to ISO6599-1. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer imm

11、unity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pagesi andii, theEN title page, pages2 to4, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be i

12、ndicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover.EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 26599-1 November 1992 UDC 621.798.151-035.4:620.1 Descriptors: Packing, paper packaging, paper bags, conditioning, test, atmospheres English version Packaging Sacks Conditioning for testing

13、 Part1:Paper sacks (ISO 6599-1:1983) Emballages Sacs Conditionnement pour essais Partie1: Sacs en papier (ISO6599-1:1983) Packmittel Scke Klimatische Vorbehandlung fr die Prfung Teil1:Papierscke (ISO6599-1:1983) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1992-10-30. CEN members are bound to compl

14、y with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secr

15、etariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the offi

16、cial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de N

17、ormalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1992 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref. No. EN26599-1:1992 EEN26599-1:1992 BSI 12-1999 2 Foreword In1991, ISO6599-1:1983 “Packaging Sacks Conditioning for testing Part1: Paper sacks” was submitte

18、d to the CEN Primary Questionnaire procedure. Following the positive result of the CEN/CS Proposal ISO6599-1:1983 was submitted to the Formal Vote. The result of the Formal Vote was positive. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identic

19、al text or by endorsement, at the latest by May1993, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May1993. According to the Common CEN/CENELEC Rules, the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,

20、Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.EN26599-1:1992 BSI 12-1999 3 0 Introduction The physical properties of paper are affected materially by its moisture content, which is dependent on the humidity and temperature of

21、 the surrounding atmosphere. In order that tests may be made on a paper sack in a defined physical state, it is brought into equilibrium with an atmosphere of standardized temperature and relative humidity, and tested in that atmosphere. 1 Scope This part of ISO6599 specifies the conditioning atmosp

22、heres and the method for conditioning samples of intact, empty paper sacks before and during testing. If only conventional paper tests are to be carried out on the material of a sack, samples of this material shall be cut out and conditioned as specified in ISO187. 2 Field of application This part o

23、f ISO6599 applies to all types of empty paper sacks as specified in ISO6590-1. 3 References ISO187, Paper and board Conditioning of samples. ISO554, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing Specifications. ISO6590-1, Packaging Sacks Vocabulary and types Part1: Paper sacks 1) . 4 Principl

24、e Exposure of empty sacks to a conditioning atmosphere so that a state of temperature and moisture content equilibrium is reached between the sacks and this atmosphere. 5 Definitions For the purposes of this International Standard, the following definitions apply. 5.1 relative humidity (R.H.) the ra

25、tio of the absolute humidity of the air to the humidity of air saturated with water vapour at the same temperature and pressure NOTEThis ratio is usually expressed as a percentage. At ordinary atmospheric temperatures, this ratio is almost exactly equal to the ratio of the actual vapour pressure to

26、the saturation vapour pressure at the same (dry bulb) temperature. 5.2 conditioning the establishment of a temperature and moisture content equilibrium between empty sacks and an atmosphere of specified temperature and relative humidity 6 Conditioning atmospheres The Table indicates suitable conditi

27、oning atmospheres. Unless otherwise stated in the relevant specifications or test methods, or agreed between the interested parties, atmosphere23/50 shall be used. NOTEThe temperature and relative humidity conditions are those specified in ISO187 and ISO554. The tolerances quoted are the reduced or

28、close tolerances specified in ISO554. Table 7 Equipment 7.1 Room and measuring instrumentation The room in which conditioning is carried out shall be provided with automatic equipment for bringing the air to standard conditions of temperature and relative humidity and for so circulating it that thes

29、e conditions are uniformly maintained at all relevant points within it. It is recommended that a recording hygrometer, periodically checked by a standard method (for example with calibrated wet and dry bulb thermometers), be kept in the test space for checking purposes. 7.2 Determination of temperat

30、ure and relative humidity The relative humidity of the conditioning air shall be determined by a reliable method. Where a wet and dry bulb hygrometer is used, it shall be placed in an air current of the speed required by the tables used. This shall be not less than2m/s. 1) At present at the stage of

31、 draft. Designation Temperature C Relative humidity % Remarks 23/50 23 1 50 2 Preferred atmosphere 27/65 27 1 65 2 Where made necessary by climatic conditions at the test location 20/65 20 1 65 2 EN26599-1:1992 4 BSI 12-1999 When the thermometers of the hygrometer are at the same temperature, with t

32、he bulbs dry, the difference in reading shall not exceed0,2 C. 8 Procedure The sacks shall be so suspended that the conditioning air circulates freely to all their outer surfaces and, in the case of open mouth sacks, to as much of the inner surface of the innermost ply as possible. 8.1 Minimum condi

33、tioning period for sacks without barrier plies Sacks without barrier plies shall be kept in the conditioning atmosphere for at least24h. 8.2 Minimum conditioning period for sacks with barrier plies Sacks with one or more barrier plies shall be kept in the conditioning atmosphere for at least7days. N

34、OTE 1ISO187 calls for preconditioning in an atmosphere of low relative humidity. Preconditioning is omitted here as with some sack constructions it may cause larger errors than those it reduces. NOTE 2Where the sack is to be filled with a product after conditioning, the product may change the moistu

35、re content of the paper and a further period for moisture equilibration may be needed; this should be not less than the minimum conditioning periods given in8.1 or8.2. 9 Test report The test report shall include the following particulars: a) a reference to this part of ISO6599; b) the conditioning a

36、tmosphere used(23/50,27/65 or20/65); c) the time taken to condition the sacks; d) any deviation from this part of ISO6599.BSEN26599-1:1993 BSI 12-1999 National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible The United Kingdom participation in the preparation of this European Standard was entrusted by

37、 the Packaging and Freight Containers Standards Policy Committee (PKM/-) to Technical Committee PKM/11 upon which the following bodies were represented: Aluminium Federation Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry British Aerosol Manufacturers Association British Paper and Board Industry

38、Federation British Plastics Federation Coated Paper and Board Makers Association Department of Health Department of Trade and Industry (Laboratory of the Government Chemist) Flexible Packaging Association Food and Drink Federation Her Majestys Stationery Office Institute of Purchasing and Supply Pac

39、kaging and Industrial Films Association Pira International Retail Bag Manufacturers Association Sterilization Packaging Materials Association The following bodies were also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels: British Cement Association British Polyolefin Te

40、xtiles Association Chemical Industries Association Jute Sack and Bag Manufacturers Association National Farmers Union Paper Sack Development Association Ltd. Potato Marketing Board United Kingdom Jute Goods Association United Kingdom Sugar Industry Association National annex NB (informative) Cross-r

41、eferences Publication referred to Corresponding BritishStandard ISO187 BS3431:1973 Method for the conditioning of paper and board for testing ISO6590-1 BS EN26590-1:1993 Packaging Sacks Vocabulary and types Part1 Paper sacksBS EN 26599-1:1993 ISO 6599-1: 1983 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL

42、 BSIBritishStandardsInstitution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing BritishStandards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions BritishStandards are updated by amendment or revision. Users

43、of BritishStandards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this BritishStandard would inform the Secretary o

44、f the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel:02089969000. Fax:02089967400. BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of standards. Buying standards

45、 Orders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel:02089969001. Fax:02089967001. In response to orders for international standards, it is BSI policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as BritishStandards

46、, unless otherwise requested. Information on standards BSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and international standards through its Library and its Technical Help to Exporters Service. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all

47、its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel:02089967111. Fax:02089967048. Subscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standards developments and receive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Adm

48、inistration. Tel:02089967002. Fax:02089967001. Copyright Copyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publications of the international standardization bodies. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be repro

49、duced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. If permission is granted, the term

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