1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 1833-5:2010Textiles Quantitativechemical analysisPart 5: Mixtures of viscose, cupro or modaland cotton fibres (method using sodiumzincate) (ISO 1833-5:2006)Licensed Cop
2、y: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN ISO 1833-5:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 1833-5:2010. It is identical to ISO 1833-5:2006. It supersedes BS 4407:1988 which will be withdrawn o
3、n publication of the other parts of the BS EN ISO 1833 series.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TCI/80, Chemical testing of textiles.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not
4、purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 72126 7 ICS 59.060.01 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of
5、the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2011.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 1833-5 October 2010 ICS 59.
6、060.01 English Version Textiles - Quantitative chemical analysis - Part 5: Mixtures of viscose, cupro or modal and cotton fibres (method using sodium zincate) (ISO 1833-5:2006) Textiles - Analyse chimique quantitative - Partie 5: Mlanges de viscose, cupro ou modal et de fibres de coton (mthode au zi
7、ncate de sodium) (ISO 1833-5:2006) Textilien - Quantitative chemische Analysen - Teil 5: Mischungen aus Viskose-, Cupro- oder Modalfasern und Baumwollfasern (Natriumzinkat-Verfahren) (ISO 1833-5:2006) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 September 2010. CEN members are bound to comply wi
8、th the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management C
9、entre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the offi
10、cial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slo
11、vakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwid
12、e for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 1833-5:2010: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN ISO 1833-5:2010EN ISO 1833-5:2010 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO 1833-5:2006 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles
13、” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 1833-5:2010 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by pu
14、blication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC s
15、hall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, D
16、enmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 1833-5:2006 has been ap
17、proved by CEN as a EN ISO 1833-5:2010 without any modification. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN ISO 1833-5:2010ISO 1833-5:2006(E) ISO 2006 All rights reserved iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization)
18、 is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be repre
19、sented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are
20、 drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Internationa
21、l Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 1833-5 was pre
22、pared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles. This first edition of ISO 1833-5 cancels and replaces Clause 4 of ISO 1833:1977. ISO 1833:1977 will be cancelled and replaced by ISO 1833-1, ISO 1833-3, ISO 1833-4, ISO 1833-5, ISO 1833-6, ISO 1833-7, ISO 1833-8, ISO 1833-9, ISO 1833-10, ISO 1833-11,
23、 ISO 1833-12, ISO 1833-13, ISO 1833-14, ISO 1833-15, ISO 1833-16, ISO 1833-17, ISO 1833-18 and ISO 1833-19. ISO 1833 consists of the following parts, under the general title Textiles Quantitative chemical analysis: Part 1: General principles of testing Part 2: Ternary fibre mixtures Part 3: Mixtures
24、 of acetate and certain other fibres (method using acetone) Part 4: Mixtures of certain protein and certain other fibres (method using hypochlorite) Part 5: Mixtures of viscose, cupro or modal and cotton fibres (method using sodium zincate) Part 7: Mixtures of polyamide and certain other fibres (met
25、hod using formic acid) Part 8: Mixtures of acetate and triacetate fibres (method using acetone) Part 9: Mixtures of acetate and triacetate fibres (method using benzyl alcohol) Part 10: Mixtures of triacetate or polylactide and certain other fibres (method using dichloromethane) Part 11: Mixtures of
26、cellulose and polyester fibres (method using sulfuric acid) Part 12: Mixtures of acrylic, certain modacrylics, certain chlorofibres, certain elastanes and certain other fibres (method using dimethylformamide) Part 13: Mixtures of certain chlorofibres and certain other fibres (method using carbon dis
27、ulfide/acetone) Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN ISO 1833-5:2010ISO 1833-5:2006(E) iv ISO 2006 All rights reserved Part 14: Mixtures of acetate and certain chlorofibres (method using acetic acid) Part 15: Mixtures of jute and ce
28、rtain animal fibres (method by determining nitrogen content) Part 16: Mixtures of polypropylene fibres and certain other fibres (method using xylene) Part 17: Mixtures of chlorofibres (homopolymers of vinyl chloride) and certain other fibres (method using sulfuric acid) Part 18: Mixtures of silk and
29、 wool or hair (method using sulfuric acid) Part 19: Mixtures of cellulose fibres and asbestos (method by heating) Part 21: Mixtures of chlorofibres, certain modacrylics, certain elastanes, acetates, triacetates and certain other fibres (method using cyclohexanone) The following parts are under prepa
30、ration: Part 6: Mixtures of viscose or certain types of cupro or modal or lyocell and cotton fibres (method using formic acid and zinc chloride) Part 20: Mixtures of elastane and certain other fibres (method using dimethylacetamide) Part 22: Mixtures of viscose or certain types of cupro or modal or
31、lyocell and flax fibres (method using formic acid and zinc chlorate) Part 23: Mixtures of polyethylene and polypropylene (method using cyclohexanone) Part 24: Mixtures of polyester and some other fibres (method using phenol and tetrachloroethane) Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS
32、, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN ISO 1833-5:2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 1833-5:2006(E) ISO 2006 All rights reserved 1Textiles Quantitative chemical analysis Part 5: Mixtures of viscose, cupro or modal and cotton fibres (method using sodium zincate) 1 Scope This part of ISO 1833
33、 specifies a method, using sodium zincate, to determine the percentage of viscose, cupro or modal fibre, after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of binary mixtures of viscose or most of the current cupro or modal fibres and raw, scoured, kiered or bleached cotton. Where a cupro or moda
34、l fibre is present, a preliminary test should be carried out to see whether it is soluble in the reagent. The method is not applicable to mixtures in which the cotton has suffered extensive chemical degradation, nor when the viscose, cupro or modal fibre is rendered incompletely soluble by the prese
35、nce of certain permanent finishes or reactive dyes that cannot be removed completely. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
36、the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 1833-1, Textiles Quantitative chemical analysis Part 1: General principles of testing 3 Principle The viscose, cupro or modal fibre is dissolved from a known dry mass of the mixture, with sodium zincate solution. The residue is collecte
37、d, washed, dried and weighed; its corrected mass is expressed as a percentage of the dry mass of the mixture. The percentage of viscose, cupro or modal fibre is found by the difference. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN ISO 1833-
38、5:2010ISO 1833-5:2006(E) 2 ISO 2006 All rights reserved4 Reagents Use the reagents described in ISO 1833-1 together with those given in 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4. 4.1 Sodium zincate (stock solution). Determine the NaOH content of sodium hydroxide pellets and dissolve the equivalent of 180 g of NaOH in 1
39、80 ml to 200 ml of water. Stir the solution continuously with a mechanical stirrer, and add gradually 80 g of zinc oxide of analytical reagent quality, at the same time gradually heating the solution. When all the zinc oxide has been added, heat the solution until it boils gently; continue boiling t
40、he solution until it becomes clear or only slightly turbid, then cool it, add 20 ml of water, stir thoroughly, cool to room temperature, and make up to 500 ml with water in a graduated flask. Filter the solution through a sintered glass filter, with pore size 40 m to 90 m, before use. 4.2 Sodium zin
41、cate, dilute solution (working solution). To 1 volume (accurately measured) of stock sodium zincate solution add, while stirring, 2 volumes of water. Mix thoroughly, and use within 24 h of preparation. 4.3 Ammonia, dilute solution. Dilute 200 ml of concentrated ammonia solution ( = 0,880 g/ml) to 1
42、I with water. 4.4 Acetic acid, dilute solution. Dilute 50 ml of glacial acetic acid to 1 I with water. 5 Apparatus Use the apparatus described in ISO 1833-1 together with those given in 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3. 5.1 Mechanical shaker. 5.2 Mechanical stirrer. 5.3 Conical flask, minimum capacity 500 ml, glass
43、-stoppered. 6 Test procedure Follow the general procedure given in ISO 1833-1, and then proceed as follows. To the specimen contained in the conical flask, add 150 ml of freshly prepared dilute sodium zincate solution per gram of specimen. Insert the stopper and shake the flask vigorously on the mec
44、hanical shaker for (20 1) min. Filter the contents of the flask through the weighed filter crucible. Apply suction to the crucible to remove excess liquor, again replace the residue in the flask by means of forceps, add 100 ml of ammonia solution, and shake the flask for 5 min on the mechanical shak
45、er. Filter the contents of the flask through the same weighed filter crucible and wash any fibres from the flask into the crucible with water. Wash the crucible and residue with 100 ml of acetic acid solution, and then thoroughly with water. Do not apply suction until each washing liquor has drained
46、 under gravity. Finally, drain the crucible using suction, dry the crucible and residue, then cool and weigh them. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN ISO 1833-5:2010ISO 1833-5:2006(E) ISO 2006 All rights reserved 37 Calculation an
47、d expression of results Calculate the results as described in the general instructions of ISO 1833-1. The value of d for raw, scoured, kiered, or bleached cotton is 1,02. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThis page deliberately left bl
48、ankLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThis page deliberately left blankLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 25/05/2011 08:33, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing Bri
49、tish Standardsand other standards-related publications, information and services. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter.British Standards Institution (BSI)raising standards worldwideBSI Group Headquarters389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL UKTel +44 (0)20 8996 9001Fax +44 (0)20 8996 Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Stan-dards should make s
