1、Energy performance of buildings Energy needs for heating and cooling, internal temperatures and sensible and latent heat loadsPart 1: Calculation proceduresBS EN ISO 520161:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISC
2、HE NORM EN ISO 52016-1 July 2017 ICS 91.120.10 Supersedes EN 15255:2007, EN 15265:2007, EN ISO 13790:2008, EN ISO 13791:2012, EN ISO 13792:2012English Version Energy performance of buildings - Energy needs for heating and cooling, internal temperatures and sensible and latent heat loads - Part 1: Ca
3、lculation procedures (ISO 52016-1:2017) Performance nergtiques des btiments - Besoins dnergie pour le chauffage et le refroidissement, les tempratures intrieures et les chaleurs sensible et latente - Partie 1: Mthodes de calcul (ISO 52016-1:2017) Energetische Bewertung von Gebuden - Berechnung des E
4、nergiebedarfs fr Heizung und Khlung, Innentemperaturen sowie der Heiz- und Khllast in einem Gebude oder einer Gebudezone - Teil 1: Berechnungsverfahren (ISO 52016-1:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 February 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Reg
5、ulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN mem
6、ber. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
7、CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland
8、, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploit
9、ation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 52016-1:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 520161:2017. Together with BS EN ISO 520171:2017, it supersedes BS EN 15265:2007, BS EN 15255:2007, BS EN ISO 13791:
10、2012 and BS EN ISO 13792:2012. It supersedes BS EN ISO 13790:2008, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/540/2, Building performance Moisture.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.
11、This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 87107 8ICS 91.120.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confe
12、r immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 520161:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPIS
13、CHE NORM EN ISO 52016-1 July 2017 ICS 91.120.10 Supersedes EN 15255:2007, EN 15265:2007, EN ISO 13790:2008, EN ISO 13791:2012, EN ISO 13792:2012English Version Energy performance of buildings - Energy needs for heating and cooling, internal temperatures and sensible and latent heat loads - Part 1: C
14、alculation procedures (ISO 52016-1:2017) Performance nergtiques des btiments - Besoins dnergie pour le chauffage et le refroidissement, les tempratures intrieures et les chaleurs sensible et latente - Partie 1: Mthodes de calcul (ISO 52016-1:2017) Energetische Bewertung von Gebuden - Berechnung des
15、Energiebedarfs fr Heizung und Khlung, Innentemperaturen sowie der Heiz- und Khllast in einem Gebude oder einer Gebudezone - Teil 1: Berechnungsverfahren (ISO 52016-1:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 February 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Re
16、gulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN me
17、mber. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
18、 CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Polan
19、d, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploi
20、tation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 52016-1:2017 EBS EN ISO 520161:2017EN ISO 52016-1:2017 (E) 2 European foreword This document (EN ISO 52016-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163 “Thermal performance and energy use
21、in the built environment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 89 “Thermal performance of buildings and building components” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by
22、endorsement, at the latest by January 2018 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any
23、or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. This document is part of the set of standards on the energy performance of buildings (the set of EPB standards) and has been prepared under a ma
24、ndate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association (Mandate M/480, see reference EF1 below), and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2010/31/EC on the energy performance of buildings (EPBD, EF2). In case this standard is used in the context of national
25、or regional legal requirements, mandatory choices may be given at national or regional level for such specific applications, in particular for the application within the context of EU Directives transposed into national legal requirements. Further target groups are users of the voluntary common Euro
26、pean Union certification scheme for the energy performance of non-residential buildings (EPBD art.11.9) and any other regional (e.g. Pan European) parties wanting to motivate their assumptions by classifying the building energy performance for a dedicated building stock. This International Standard
27、cancels and replaces EN ISO 13790 that was developed during the first EPBD mandate (M/343) and was published in 2008. This document supersedes EN 15255:2007, EN 15265:2007, EN ISO 13790:2008, EN ISO 13791:2012, EN ISO 13792:2012. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa
28、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lux
29、embourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. References: EF1 Mandate M/480, Mandate to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI for the elaboration and adoption of standards for a methodology calculating the integ
30、rated energy performance of buildings and promoting the energy efficiency of buildings, in accordance with the terms set in the recast of the Directive on the energy performance of buildings (2010/31/EU) of 14th December 2010 BS EN ISO 520161:2017EN ISO 52016-1:2017 (E) 3 EF2 EPBD, Recast of the Dir
31、ective on the energy performance of buildings (2010/31/EU) of 14th December 2010 EF3 EN 15265:2007, Energy performance of buildings Calculation of energy needs for space heating and cooling using dynamic methods General criteria and validation procedures EF4 EN 15255:2007, Thermal performance of bui
32、ldings Sensible room cooling load calculation - General criteria and validation procedures Endorsement notice The text of ISO 52016-1:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 52016-1:2017 without any modification. BS EN ISO 520161:2017This page deliberately left blank ISO 52016-1:2017(E)Foreword vInt
33、roduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 23.1 Building . 23.2 Indoor and outdoor conditions. 63.3 Technical building systems . 83.4 Energy . 93.5 Energy performance 113.6 Energy calculation . 124 Symbols, subscripts and abbreviations .144.1 Symbols 144.2 Subscripts .
34、154.3 Abbreviations 175 Description of the methods 175.1 Output of the method . 175.2 General description of the method . 175.2.1 Hourly calculation procedures . 175.2.2 Monthly calculation procedures 185.2.3 Input data and assumptions for hourly and monthly method 185.2.4 Choices between methods 19
35、6 Calculation method .196.1 Output data . 196.1.1 General data on the assessed object and application 196.1.2 Calculated data .206.2 Calculation time intervals and calculation period .256.3 Input data . 256.3.1 Source of data; general 256.3.2 General data on the assessed object and application 256.3
36、.3 Geometrical characteristics . 266.3.4 Thermophysical parameters of the building and building elements .266.3.5 Operating and boundary conditions 326.3.6 Constants and physical data 406.3.7 Input data from Annex A (Annex B) .416.4 Zoning of the assessed object 416.4.1 General. 416.4.2 Thermal zoni
37、ng procedures 416.4.3 Size of the thermal zones and thermal envelope 466.4.4 Heat exchange between thermal zones and service areas .466.4.5 Adjacent thermally unconditioned zones466.4.6 Residential buildings or building units, adjustment for spatial average temperature .506.4.7 Thermally coupled or
38、uncoupled zones .516.5 Hourly calculation procedures . 516.5.1 Principle . 516.5.2 Applicable time interval and calculation period .526.5.3 Assumptions and specific conditions 526.5.4 Calculation procedure 546.5.5 Calculation of (sensible) heating and cooling loads and temperatures 606.5.6 Overall e
39、nergy balance of a thermal zone .666.5.7 Type of construction dependent properties of the nodes .71 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageISO 52016-1:2017(E)Foreword vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 23.1 Building . 23.2 Indoor and outdoor conditions
40、. 63.3 Technical building systems . 83.4 Energy . 93.5 Energy performance 113.6 Energy calculation . 124 Symbols, subscripts and abbreviations .144.1 Symbols 144.2 Subscripts . 154.3 Abbreviations 175 Description of the methods 175.1 Output of the method . 175.2 General description of the method . 1
41、75.2.1 Hourly calculation procedures . 175.2.2 Monthly calculation procedures 185.2.3 Input data and assumptions for hourly and monthly method 185.2.4 Choices between methods 196 Calculation method .196.1 Output data . 196.1.1 General data on the assessed object and application 196.1.2 Calculated da
42、ta .206.2 Calculation time intervals and calculation period .256.3 Input data . 256.3.1 Source of data; general 256.3.2 General data on the assessed object and application 256.3.3 Geometrical characteristics . 266.3.4 Thermophysical parameters of the building and building elements .266.3.5 Operating
43、 and boundary conditions 326.3.6 Constants and physical data 406.3.7 Input data from Annex A (Annex B) .416.4 Zoning of the assessed object 416.4.1 General. 416.4.2 Thermal zoning procedures 416.4.3 Size of the thermal zones and thermal envelope 466.4.4 Heat exchange between thermal zones and servic
44、e areas .466.4.5 Adjacent thermally unconditioned zones466.4.6 Residential buildings or building units, adjustment for spatial average temperature .506.4.7 Thermally coupled or uncoupled zones .516.5 Hourly calculation procedures . 516.5.1 Principle . 516.5.2 Applicable time interval and calculation
45、 period .526.5.3 Assumptions and specific conditions 526.5.4 Calculation procedure 546.5.5 Calculation of (sensible) heating and cooling loads and temperatures 606.5.6 Overall energy balance of a thermal zone .666.5.7 Type of construction dependent properties of the nodes .71 ISO 2017 All rights res
46、erved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 520161:2017ISO 52016-1:2017(E)6.5.8 Thermal transmission properties 766.5.9 Temperature of adjacent thermally unconditioned zone 786.5.10 Ventilation heat transfer coefficient, supply temperature and moisture content 806.5.11 Thermal capacity of the internal environme
47、nt of the thermal zone 816.5.12 Internal heat gains .816.5.13 Solar gains 836.5.14 Moisture content and latent heat load .846.5.15 Calculation of key monthly data from hourly output 896.6 Monthly calculation procedures . 926.6.1 Principle . 926.6.2 Applicable time interval and calculation period .92
48、6.6.3 Assumptions .936.6.4 Energy need for space heating and cooling .936.6.5 Heat transfer by transmission . 976.6.6 Heat transfer by ventilation 996.6.7 Internal heat gains 1026.6.8 Solar heat gains .1046.6.9 Internal effective heat capacity of a zone .1076.6.10 Utilization factors 1086.6.11 Calcu
49、lation temperature and intermittency modes 1106.6.12 Overheating indicator 1166.6.13 Length of the heating and cooling season for operation of season-length-dependent provisions 1176.6.14 Humidification and dehumidification .1187 Quality control . 1197.1 Calculation report .1197.1.1 General1197.1.2 Energy need calculation 1197.1.3 Internal temperature calculation 1217.1.4 Design heating and cooling load calculation .1217.2 Hourly method: verification cases .1227.2.1 Scope and limitations.1227.2.2 Verification proc