CIE S 013 E-2003 International Standard Global Solar UV Index《国际标准 全球太阳能公司紫外线指数》.pdf
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1、CIE S 013/E:2003 Standard International Standard Global Solar UV Index Indice UV Solair Global Normalis International genormter globaler solarer UV-Index CIE Standards are copyrighted and shall not be reproduced in any form, entirely or partly, without the explicit agreement of the CIE. CIE Central
2、Bureau, Vienna S 013/E:2003 Kegelgasse 27, A-1030 Vienna, Austria UDC: 612.014.481-06 Descriptor: Optical radiation effects on humans CIE S 013/E:2003 CIE 2003 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, elec
3、tronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from CIE Central Bureau at the address below. CIE Central Bureau Kegelgasse 27 A-1030 Vienna Austria Tel.: +43 1 714 3187 0 Fax: +43 1 713 0838 18 e-mail: ciecbping.at Web: www.cie.co.at/cie II CIE, 2003 - All
4、rights reserved CIE S 013/E:2003 FOREWORD Standards produced by the Commission Internationale de lEclairage (CIE) are a concise documentation of data defining aspects of light and lighting, for which international harmony requires such unique definition. CIE Standards are therefore a primary source
5、of internationally accepted and agreed data, which can be taken, essentially unaltered, into universal standard systems. This CIE Standard has been prepared by CIE Technical Committee 6-41*)“A Standardized UV Index“ which proposed a single Global Solar UV Index definition for international use and i
6、t was approved by the National Committees of the CIE. TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD III INTRODUCTION 1 1. SCOPE 1 2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES 1 3. DEFINITIONS, SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS 2 4. THE DEFINITION OF THE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD GLOBAL SOLAR ULTRAVIOLET INDEX 2 ANNEX A: CORRELATION OF GLOBAL SOLAR U
7、V INDEX LEVELS AND HUMAN SOLAR SENSITIVITY (INFORMATIVE) 3 ANNEX B: BIBLIOGRAPHY (INFORMATIVE) 3 CIE, 2003 *)The chairperson of this TC was Elizabeth Weatherhead (USA), members were: Jean-Pierre Csarini (France), Brian Diffey (UK), Rdiger Matthes (Germany), David Sliney (USA), Stephen Wengraitis (US
8、A), and Ulf Wester (Sweden). CIE, 2003 - All rights reserved III CIE S 013/E:2003 IV CIE, 2003 - All rights reserved CIE S 013/E:2003 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD GLOBAL SOLAR UV INDEX INTRODUCTION Increasing public concern over declining ozone levels and the resultant ultraviolet (UV) radiation reaching
9、the earth has brought about a need to communicate daily information to the public in a credible and understandable manner. Several dozen countries have implemented a wide variety of UV index programs, utilizing different scales and methods of communication. This has created confusion for several yea
10、rs. A single scale for communicating UV dose rate to the public has been proposed and endorsed by the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the International Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection Commission (ICNI
11、RP). This scale may also be useful for communication within the scientific community. The purpose of this standard is to provide a standardized scale for the communication of UV radiation level. 1. SCOPE This International Standard establishes a quantitative index for reporting the level of harmful
12、ambient solar ultraviolet radiation reaching the surface of the earth to the general public. It categorizes the index according to the level of exposure. 2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard.
13、At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of CIE, the Internationa
14、l Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the International Standardization Organization (ISO) maintain registers of currently valid international standards. ISO 17166:1999/CIE S 007/E-1998: Erythema Reference Action Spectrum and Standard Erythema Dose CIE 17.4-1987 / IEC 50(845): International Lighti
15、ng Vocabulary CIE 138/4-2000: A Proposed Global UV Index CIE, 2003 - All rights reserved 1 CIE S 013/E:2003 3. DEFINITIONS, SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS For the purposes of this standard, the following definitions, symbols and abbreviations apply. erythema action spectrum (ser() Spectral dependence of
16、the ability of UV radiation to produce just-perceptible erythema in human skin. Note: It is usual to tabulate and plot the ser() normalized to its maximum. See ISO 17166:1999/CIE S 007/E-1998. erythemal effective irradiance (Eer) Quantity defined by the equation d)(ersEEer=where Eis the spectral irr
17、adiance in Wm-2nm-1 and ser() is the erythema action spectrum normalized to its maximum.See ISO 17166:1999/CIE S 007/E-1998. erythemal effective radiant exposure (Her), also called the effective dose or erythemal dose The time integral of erythemal effective irradiance defined by the equation = tsEH
18、 dd)(ererwhere E is the spectral irradiance in Wm-2nm-1and ser() is the erythema action spectrum. See ISO 17166:1999/CIE S 007/E-1998. standard erythema dose (SED) Standardised measure of erythemogenic UV radiation, 1 SED is equivalent to an erythemal effective radiant exposure of 100 Jm-2. See ISO
19、17166:1999/CIE S 007/E-1998. ultraviolet radiation (UVR) Optical radiation in the 100 nm to 400 nm wavelength range. See ILV 845-01-05. 4. THE DEFINITION OF THE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD GLOBAL SOLAR ULTRAVIOLET INDEX The recommended standard definition for the Global Solar UV Index follows as: A quant
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