1、June 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 16No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 2
2、3.020.30!$i;“1700424www.din.deDDIN EN 12817LPG Equipment and accessories Inspection and requalification of LPG tanks up to and including13 m3English translation of DIN EN 12817:2010-06Flssiggas-Gerte und -Ausrstungsteile berprfung und erneute Qualifizierung von Behltern fr Flssiggas (LPG) mit einemF
3、assungsraum bis einschlielich 13 m3Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12817:2010-06quipements et accessoires GPL Inspection et requalification des rservoirs de capacit infrieure ou gale 13 m3 pour gaz de ptrole liqufis (GPL)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12817:2010-06SupersedesDIN EN 12817:2006-06 andDI
4、N EN 12818:2006-05www.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.380 .10 5DIN EN 12817:2010-06 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 286 “Liquefied p
5、etroleum gas equipment and accessories” (Secretariat: NSAI, Ireland). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Druckgasanlagen (Pressurized Gas Installations Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 016-00-06 AA Flssiggas-Gerte und Ausrstung Spiegelausschuss
6、zu CEN/TC 286. Some provisions of this European Standard are not in accordance with German national regulations governing the operation of LPG tanks in Germany (see A-deviations in Annex K), particularly the Betriebssicherheits-verordnung (BetrSichV) (Ordinance on industrial safety and health). The
7、Ordinance classifies LPG tanks as systems requiring monitoring which are therefore subject to legally binding requirements such as those relating to inspections. The specifications of the Ordinance are given more detail in the Technische Regeln fr Betriebssicherheit (TRBS) (Technical rules for indus
8、trial safety and health). It should therefore be noted that these German national regulations are more legally binding than the present standard. The TRBS regulations are obtainable at the website of the Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA), at www.baua.de. Amendments This sta
9、ndard differs from DIN EN 12817:2006-06 and DIN EN 12818:2006-05 as follows: a) The contents of the standards have been combined into one standard. b) Annex C (normative) “Acoustic emission testing” has been revised. c) Clause 2 “Normative references” has been added. d) An A-deviation has been inclu
10、ded in Annex K referring to the German Betriebssicherheitsverordnung (BetrSichV) (Ordinance on industrial safety and health). e) The standard has been brought in line with the current rules of presentation. Previous editions DIN EN 12817: 2002-08, 2006-06 DIN EN 12818: 2002-08, 2006-05 2 EUROPEAN ST
11、ANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12817 January 2010 ICS 23.020.30 Supersedes EN 12817:2002, EN 12818:2002English Version LPG Equipment and accessories - Inspection and requalification of LPG tanks up to and including 13 m quipements et accessoires GPL - Inspection et requalification des rse
12、rvoirs de capacit infrieure ou gale 13 m pour gaz de ptrole liqufis (GPL) Flssiggas-Gerte und -Ausrstungsteile - berprfung und erneute Qualifizierung von Behltern fr Flssiggas (LPG) mit einem Fassungsraum bis einschlielich 13 m This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 December 2009. CEN membe
13、rs are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applicatio
14、n to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has th
15、e same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Polan
16、d, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by an
17、y means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12817:2010: EEN 12817:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 5Introduction .61 Scope 72 Normative references 73 Terms and definitions .74 Safety 84.1 Safety precautions .84.2 Unsafe conditions 84.3 Leaks .85 Written scheme 96 Tank inspectio
18、n and requalification 96.1 Routine inspection.96.2 Periodic inspection . 106.3 Requalification 106.3.1 Requalification for overground LPG tanks 106.3.2 Requalification for underground LPG tanks 106.3.3 Commissioning . 117 Inspection of tank and tank fittings 117.1 Tank 117.2 Tank fittings and immedi
19、ate pipework . 117.3 Valve cover 127.4 Bonding . 127.5 Pressure relief valve . 127.6 Pressure gauge . 127.7 Contents gauges . 127.8 Shut-off valves 127.9 Studs, bolts, nuts, and washers 137.10 Corrosion protection system . 137.11 Piers and foundations for overground tanks . 138 Competence 138.1 Rout
20、ine inspection 138.2 Periodic inspection . 138.3 Requalification 139 Records 139.1 Tank data . 139.2 Reports 14Annex A (informative) Visual inspection 15A.1 Internal and external visual inspections 15A.2 Inspection techniques 15A.2.1 External visual inspection . 15A.2.2 Internal visual inspection .
21、15A.3 Records 15A.4 Additional inspection . 16Annex B (informative) Hydraulic pressure test . 17Annex C (normative) Acoustic emission testing 18DIN EN 12817:2010-06 EN 12817:2010 (E) 3 C.1 Scope 18C.2 Testing procedure . 18C.3 Instrumentation . 18C.3.1 Sensors. 18C.3.2 Acquisition and evaluation sys
22、tem . 18C.4 Testing 18C.4.1 Test instruction 18C.4.2 Safety precautions 19C.4.3 Sensor location 19C.4.4 Pressurisation 20C.5 Data evaluation and analysis . 21C.5.1 Evaluation criteria . 21C.5.2 Real time control and stop criteria 21C.5.3 Post analysis 21C.5.4 Vessel grading . 22C.6 Data storage and
23、reporting. 22Annex D (informative) Ultrasonic thickness test . 23D.1 General . 23D.2 Apparatus setting 23D.3 Control measurement . 23D.4 Shell thickness measurements 23D.5 End thickness measurements 23D.6 Interpretation . 23D.7 Rejection criteria . 24Annex E (informative) Assessment of tanks by samp
24、ling 25E.1 General . 25E.2 Homogeneous batch . 25E.3 Selection of samples . 25E.4 Sample selection . 26E.5 Inspection period . 26E.6 Presentation of results and decisions 26E.7 Pass criteria . 26E.8 Example calculation of a sample . 26Annex F (informative) External monitoring by camera for undergrou
25、nd tanks . 28F.1 General . 28F.2 Inspection procedure 28F.3 Interpretation of results 28F.4 Records 28Annex G (informative) Monitoring cathodic protection with sacrificial anodes for underground tanks . 29G.1 General . 29G.2 Records 29G.3 Procedure . 29G.4 Measurement of the galvanic current 29G.5 M
26、easurement of the potential difference of the tank to the reference electrode 29G.6 Results 30Annex H (informative) Monitoring cathodic protection by impressed current for underground tanks . 31H.1 General . 31H.2 Apparatus . 31H.3 Conditions 31H.4 Isolation resistance of the coating 31H.4.1 Procedu
27、re . 31H.4.2 Calculation . 32H.5 Results 32H.6 Checking intervals . 32DIN EN 12817:2010-06 EN 12817:2010 (E) 4 Annex I (informative) Corrosion monitoring by moisture and condensation detection for underground tanks . 33I.1 General . 33I.2 Equipment characteristics . 33I.3 Monitoring . 33I.4 Interpre
28、tation . 33Annex J (informative) Example of an inspection and requalification report 34Annex K (informative) A-deviations 35Bibliography . 36DIN EN 12817:2010-06 EN 12817:2010 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 12817:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 286 “Liquefied petroleum gas eq
29、uipment and accessories”, the secretariat of which is held by NSAI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest b
30、y July 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard, prepared in the field of application of Article 1
31、18A of the EC Treaty, should be aware that standards have no formal legal relationship with Directives that may have been made under Article 118A of the Treaty. In addition, national legislation in the Member states may contain more stringent requirements than the minimum requirements of a Directive
32、 based on Article 118A. Information on the relationship between the national legislation implementing Directives based on Article 118A and this EN may be given in a national foreword of the national standard implementing this EN. This document supersedes EN 12817:2002 and EN 12818:2002. The main mod
33、ifications concern the following: merging of two European Standards: EN 12817:2002 and EN 12818:2002; improvement of Annex C which becomes normative; a new clause: Clause 2, Normative references. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
34、 countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia,
35、 Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12817:2010-06 EN 12817:2010 (E) 6 Introduction Periodic inspection and requalification regimes for LPG tanks up to and including 13 m3have developed in various countries in different ways that range from defined to variable inspect
36、ion periods with requalification regimes achieved by various methods. This European Standard for periodic inspection and requalification is based on European countries legislation and codes of practice and industry codes of practice. In addition, use of LPG in different applications has encouraged t
37、he industry to approach the requirements for routine periodic inspection and requalification in different ways for each application. This European Standard calls for the use of substances and procedures that can be injurious to health if adequate precautions are not taken. It refers to technical sui
38、tability and does not absolve the user from legal obligations relating to health and safety at any stage. It has been assumed in the drafting of this European Standard that execution of its provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced people. DIN EN 12817:2010-06 EN 12817:2010
39、(E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for: a) routine inspection, periodic inspection and requalification of fixed LPG storage tanks of sizes from 150 l up to and including 13 m3, and associated fittings; b) marking tanks and/or keeping records, as appropriate, as a result of r
40、outine inspection, periodic inspection and requalification. This European Standard excludes refrigerated storage. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated refere
41、nces, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1330-9, Non-destructive testing Terminology Part 9: Terms used in acoustic emission testing EN 13477-1, Non-destructive testing Acoustic emission Equipment characterisation Part 1: Equipment description EN 134
42、77-2, Non-destructive testing Acoustic emission Equipment characterisation Part 2: Verification of operating characteristic EN 13554, Non-destructive testing Acoustic emission General principles EN 14584, Non-destructive testing Acoustic emission Examination of metallic pressure equipment during pro
43、of testing Planar location of AE sources 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 periodic inspection external inspection of the visible parts of a tank and its fittings 3.2 routine inspection external inspection of the visible parts o
44、f a tank and its fittings, carried out more frequently than periodic inspections 3.3 requalification inspection/test carried out at intervals, typically at the time of a periodic inspection, in order to confirm that a tank is fit for a further period of service 3.4 competent body person or corporate
45、 body, defined by a national competent authority, that, by appropriate qualification, training, experience, and resources, is able to make objective judgements related to inspection and testing of pressure equipment in LPG service DIN EN 12817:2010-06 EN 12817:2010 (E) 8 3.5 competent person person
46、who, by qualification, training, experience, and resources, is able to make objective judgements related to inspection and testing of pressure equipment in LPG service 3.6 national competent authority organization, recognized or appointed by a member state, that oversees safe operation of LPG pressu
47、re equipment 3.7 written scheme document, prepared by a competent body, containing inspection information 3.8 commissioning preparation for safe service 3.9 decommissioning removing from service and safe preparation for inspection/test 3.10 Liquefied Petroleum Gas LPG mixture of predominantly butane
48、 or propane with traces of other hydrocarbon gases classified in accordance with UN number 1965, hydrocarbon gases mixture, liquefied, NOS or UN number 1075, petroleum gases, Liquefied NOTE In some countries, UN numbers 1011 and 1978 may also be designated LPG. 4 Safety 4.1 Safety precautions Appropriate safety precautions shall be taken during decommissioning, commissioning and inspection/requalification of a tank and its fittings. 4.2 Unsafe conditions Any unsafe condition observed by a competent person on the site of an LPG storage tank shall be reported to the person responsible