1、April 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS
2、93.030!$noh“1757669www.din.deDDIN EN 476General requirements for components used in drains and sewersEnglish translation of DIN EN 476:2011-04Allgemeine Anforderungen an Bauteile fr Abwasserleitungen und -kanleEnglische bersetzung von DIN EN 476:2011-04Exigences gnrales pour les composants utiliss p
3、our les branchements etles collecteurs dassainissementTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 476:2011-04SupersedesDIN EN 476:1997-08,DIN EN 773:1999-06 andDIN EN 1293:1999-06www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.03.11Document comprises 28 pagesDIN EN 476
4、:2011-04 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 165 “Waste water engineering” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The preliminary work was done by Working Group WG 1 “General requirements for pipes”. The responsible German body
5、 involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Wasserwesen (Water Practice Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 119-05-09 AA Allgemeine Anforderungen an Rohre, Rohrverbindungen etc. fr Abwasserkanle und -leitungen. This standard supersedes DIN EN 476:1997-08, DIN EN 773:1999-06 and DIN E
6、N 1293:1999-06. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 476:1997-08, DIN EN 773:1999-06 and DIN EN 1293:1999-06 as follows: a) the contents of DIN EN 773:1999-06 and DIN EN 1293:1999-06 have been incorporated and thus, DIN EN 476:1997-08 has been restructured; b) the definition of the nominal s
7、ize, DN, has been extended to include pipes with profiled external surface and outside smooth spigot jointing dimensions; c) for the tightness testing of pipes and fittings, the test duration has been specified; d) the former Clause 10 “Quality control” has been deleted. Previous editions DIN 19543:
8、 1973-12, 1982-08 DIN 19549: 1989-02 DIN 19550: 1983-08, 1987-10 DIN 19550-2: 1990-05 DIN EN 476: 1997-08 DIN EN 773: 1999-06 DIN EN 1293: 1999-06 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 476 January 2011 ICS 93.030 Supersedes EN 1293:1999, EN 476:1997, EN 773:1999English Version Gener
9、al requirements for components used in drains and sewers Exigences gnrales pour les composants utiliss pour les branchements et les collecteurs dassainissement Allgemeine Anforderungen an Bauteile fr Abwasserleitungen und -kanle This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 November 2010. CEN mem
10、bers are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applicat
11、ion to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Manage
12、ment Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherla
13、nds, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 476:2011: EEUROPEA
14、N COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG EN 476:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .64 Symbols and abbreviations 95 Dimensional requirements 95.1 General 95.2 Dimensions of pipes and fitting
15、s .95.2.1 Nominal sizes .95.2.2 Internal diameters and tolerances 105.2.3 Geometrical characteristics of pipes 105.2.4 Geometrical characteristics of fittings . 115.3 Dimensions of manholes and inspection chambers. 125.3.1 General . 125.3.2 Manholes with access for cleaning and inspection by personn
16、el 125.3.3 Manholes with access for cleaning and inspection by personnel in only exceptional circumstances . 125.3.4 Inspection chambers 135.4 Interconnection . 136 Performance requirements 146.1 Mechanical resistance of pipes and fittings 146.1.1 Mechanical strength of pipes and fittings in the cro
17、ss section . 146.1.2 Longitudinal bending moment resistance . 156.2 Mechanical resistance of manholes, shafts and inspection chambers above the base unit . 156.2.1 General . 156.2.2 Circular sections . 156.2.3 Other shapes . 156.2.4 Tapers, reducing and cover slabs. 156.3 Tightness . 166.3.1 Maximum
18、 internal test pressure 166.3.2 Seals for joints 176.3.3 Rigid joints 176.3.4 Joint deflection . 176.3.5 Joint shear load 186.3.6 Restrained joints . 186.4 Continuity of invert . 186.5 Temperature 186.6 Dimensional stability 196.7 Smoothness of bore . 196.8 Appearance . 196.9 Corrosion resistance 19
19、6.10 Abrasion resistance . 196.11 Coatings and linings 196.12 Long-term behaviour 196.13 Durability . 206.14 Sealing elements. 206.15 Resistance against cleaning operations 206.16 Handling . 20DIN EN 476:2011-04 EN 476:2011 (E) 3 7 Test methods . 207.1 Measurement of dimensions 207.1.1 Mean internal
20、 diameter of barrels 207.1.2 Mean external diameter of barrels . 207.1.3 Spigots and sockets 207.1.4 Wall thickness of barrels 207.1.5 Deviation from straightness of barrels . 217.1.6 Deviation from squareness of the ends of the pipes . 217.2 Load bearing capacity tests . 217.2.1 Load bearing capaci
21、ty tests for pipes . 217.2.2 Load bearing capacity tests for sections of manholes and shafts 227.3 Longitudinal bending moment resistance test for pipes 227.4 Tightness tests 227.4.1 Tightness test of pipes, fittings, manholes and inspection chambers 227.4.2 Tightness test of joints . 247.4.3 Test m
22、ethods for discharge components for use inside buildings . 248 Marking, labelling and packaging 25Bibliography 26DIN EN 476:2011-04 EN 476:2011 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 476:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 165 “Waste water engineering”, the secretariat of which is held b
23、y DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some
24、of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 476:1997, EN 773:1999 and EN 1293:1999. The specifications of this standard have been based on the require
25、ments for wastewater systems specified in EN 752 and EN 12056. This document is the result of merging EN 476, EN 773 and EN 1293. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria,
26、 Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN
27、EN 476:2011-04 EN 476:2011 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies general requirements for components inside and outside buildings (see EN 12056-1) such as pipes, fittings and manholes with their respective joints intended for use in discharge pipes, drains and sewers which operate as gravit
28、y systems allowing for a maximum pressure of 40 kPa. It also specifies general requirements for components used in hydraulically and pneumatically pressurised discharge pipes, drains and sewers. It provides basic specifications to be respected in material related product standards for these applicat
29、ions. It is not applicable for the direct evaluation of products. It is applicable as a reference for drawing up a product specification, if there is no product standard available. NOTE Where the term “inside buildings“ is used in the context of components fixed inside buildings, it also includes di
30、scharge pipes and fittings fixed on external surfaces of buildings. This European Standard covers components to be used in conveying in a satisfactory manner: domestic wastewater; rainwater and surface water; and other waste waters acceptable for discharge into the system (e.g. industrial wastewater
31、). This European Standard applies to components of circular and other cross sections. This European Standard applies equally to components which are factory-made and to those constructed on site, where applicable. This European Standard does not apply to components used for trenchless construction a
32、ccording to EN 14457 and for components used for renovation of drains and sewers according to EN 13380. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the
33、latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 124, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Design requirements, type testing, marking, quality control EN 681-1, Elastomeric seals Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and d
34、rainage applications Part 1: Vulcanized rubber EN 681-2, Elastomeric Seals Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications Part 2: Thermoplastic elastomers EN 681-3, Elastomeric seals Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applicati
35、ons Part 3: Cellular materials of vulcanized rubber EN 681-4, Elastomeric seals Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications Part 4: Cast polyurethane sealing elements EN 805:2000, Water supply Requirements for systems and components outside buildings DIN EN 47
36、6:2011-04 EN 476:2011 (E) 6 EN 1085:2007, Wastewater treatment Vocabulary EN 13101, Steps for underground man entry chambers Requirements, marking, testing and evaluation of conformity EN 14396, Fixed ladders for manholes EN 14801, Conditions for pressure classification of products for water and was
37、tewater pipelines ISO 48, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 1085:2007 and EN 805:2000 and the following apply. 3.1 hydraulically pressu
38、rised system system where flow is caused by hydraulic pressure and where the pipe normally operates full 3.2 pneumatically pressurized system system where flow is caused by pneumatic pressure which can be applied either as compressed air upstream or partial vacuum downstream and where the pipe norma
39、lly operates full 3.3 nominal size DN numerical designation of size of component, which is a convenient integer approximately equal to a manufacturing dimension in millimetres and can apply to either the internal diameter (DN/ID) or the external diameter (DN/OD) NOTE DN/OD pipes with solid or hollow
40、 spiral or annular profiled external surface and outside smooth spigot jointing dimensions, and with larger OD than the spigot may be designated by the spigot dimension. 3.4 external diameter OD mean external dimension of the pipe barrel at any cross section where for pipes with external profiles on
41、 the barrels, the external diameter is the maximum diameter when viewed in cross section 3.5 internal diameter ID mean internal dimension of the pipe barrel at any cross section 3.6 pipe barrel cylindrical part of the pipe with a uniform longitudinal profile excluding socket and spigot 3.7 invert lo
42、west point of the internal surface of the barrel of a pipe or channel at any cross section DIN EN 476:2011-04 EN 476:2011 (E) 7 3.8 rigid pipe pipe, the load carrying capacity of which is limited by breaking or overstressing, without significant deformation of its cross section 3.9 semi-rigid pipe p
43、ipe whose load carrying capacity is limited either by deformation/overstressing (flexible behaviour) or by breaking (rigid behaviour) depending on its ring stiffness 3.10 flexible pipe pipe, the load carrying capacity of which is limited by diametral deformation under load to the ultimate design cri
44、teria without breaking or overstressing 3.11 joint connection between the adjacent ends of two components including the means of sealing 3.12 adjustable fitting fitting which is designed to permit specific angular deflection at the time of installation (for pressurized and vacuum systems) 3.13 adjus
45、table joint joint which permits significant angular deflection at the time of installation but not thereafter 3.14 flexible joint joint which permits angular deflection 3.15 rigid joint joint that does not permit angular deflection 3.16 restrained joint joint in which a means is provided to prevent
46、separation 3.17 proof load specified test load which a component withstands where the related requirements of the product standard are met 3.18 ultimate load load which causes failure of a component (under test) which shall be as specified in product standards 3.19 crushing strength load per unit le
47、ngth a rigid pipe is required to withstand in kN/m 3.20 ring stiffness resistance of a pipe to diametral deflection in response to external loading applied along one diametric plane given as follows: DIN EN 476:2011-04 EN 476:2011 (E) 8 3mDIES= 3.21 manhole chamber with a removable cover constructed
48、 on a drain or sewer to permit entry by personnel EN 752:2008, 3.41 NOTE Examples are given in Figure 1. Key 1 adjusting unit 2 base unit 3 cover slab 4 chamber unit 5 reducing slab 6 shaft unit 7 taper NOTE 1 Joint details have been omitted for clarity NOTE 2 Precast base slabs of structures can be integral with the base unit or a separate slab incorporating construction joints. Figure 1 Description of manhole and inspection chamber components 3.22 inspection chamber chamber with a removable cover constructed on a drain or sewer that permits the introduction of cleaning