1、DEUTSCHE NORM Decem ber 1994 Chemical composition and form of aluminium and aluminium alloy wrought products DIN - I EN573-2 Chemical symbol based designation system Enalich version of DIN EN 573-2 ICs 77.120.10; 77.140.90 Intended to supersede Descriptors: Aluminium, aluminium alloy, wrought produc
2、t, chemical composi- Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen; chemische Zusammensetzung und Form von Halbzeug; Bezeichnungssystem mit chemischen Symbolen tion, designation system. parts of DIN i 700, JUIY 1954 edition. European Standard EN 573-2: 1994 has the status of a DIN Standard. A comma is used as
3、the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by CEN/?C 132. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschu Nichteisenmetalle (Nonferrous Metals Standards Committee). Previous edition DIN 1700: 1954-07. Amendments In comparison with DIN 1700, Ju
4、ly 1954 edition, the designation system for aluminium and aluminium alloys has been completely revised. International Patent Classification c 22 c 021/00 G O1 N 033/20 EN comprises 7 pages. ith Verlag GmbH, Berlin, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen). DIN EN 573-2 Enal.
5、 Price arouD 05.95 I -. Sales No. 11 06 COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesCOPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 573-2 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM Au
6、gust 1994 UDC 669.71 :669.715.018.26:62-777 Descriptors: Aluminium, aluminium alloy, wrought product, chemical composition, designation system. English version Aluminium and aluminium alloys Chemical composition and form of wrought products Part 2: Chemical symbol based designation system Aluminium
7、et alliages daluminium: composition chimique et forme des produits corroys. Partie 2: Systme de dsignation fond sur les symboles chimiques Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen; chemische Zusammensetzung und Form von Halbzeug. Teil 2: Bezeichnungs- system mit chemischen Symbolen This European Standard
8、was approved by CEN on 1994-08-17. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipu- late the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nat
9、ional standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and n
10、otified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kin
11、gdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, 6-1050 Brussels O 1994. Copyright reserved to all CEN members. Ref. No. EN 573-2 : 1994 E COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- English
12、Licensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 2 EN 573-2 i1994 Contents Page Foreword 2 1 Scope 3 2 Normative references . 3 3 Basis of coding 3 4 5 6 7 Rules for the coded designation of wrought unalloyed aluminium 4 Rules for the coded designation of wrought aluminium alloys . 5 Special use of gra
13、des of wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys . 6 Alloys produced from high purity aluminium 6 Annex A (normative) International chemical symbols . 7 Foreword This European Standard has been drawn up by CENITC 132 Aluminium and aluminium alloys, the Secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. Within its
14、programme of work, CEN/TC 132 has been entrusted to prepare the following standard: EN 573-2 Aluminium and aluminium alloys: chemical composition and form of wrought products. Part 2: Chemical symbol based designation system This standard is part of a series of four standards. The other standards de
15、al with: EN 573-1 Aluminium and aluminium alloys; chemical composition and form of wrought products. Part 1: Numerical desig- nation system EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys; chemical composition and form of wrought products. Pari 3: Chemical compo- sition EN 573-4 Aluminium and aluminium allo
16、ys; chemical composition and form of wrought products. Part 4: Forms of products This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, and conflicting national standards withdrawn, by February 1995 at the latest. In acc
17、ordance with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. COP
18、YRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 3 EN 573-2 : 1994 1 scope This Part of EN 573 specifies a code of designation applicable to aluminium and aluminium alloys as specified in the relevant European Standards. It is a descriptive code ba
19、sed primarily on chemical symbols. The designations in accordance with this Part of EN 573 are intended primarily as a supplement to the four figure designation described in EN 573-1. This standard applies to wrought products and to ingots intended to be wrought. It is not applicable to : - ingots f
20、or remelting ; - castings ; - composite proucts, i.e. those containing, in addition to aluminium and its alloys, other metaiiic or non-metallic materials ; - products of powder metallurgy. 2 Nonnative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other
21、 publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or r
22、evision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN 573-1 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and form of wrought produds - Pari 1 : Numerical designation system. EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and form of wr
23、ought products - Pari 3 : Chemical composition. IS0 209-1 1989 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and fonns of products - Part 1 : Chemical composition. 3 Basis of coding 3.1 The designations of aluminium and aluminium alloys are based on the chemical symbols, usually foll
24、owed by numbers indicating the punty of aluminium or nominal content of the considered element. COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 4 EN 573-2 : 1994 3.2 The chemical symbols used are those of the international nomenclature (see ann
25、ex A). 3.3 The numbers or figures indicating the purity of aluminium, or the nominal content of the considered element, are based on the chemical composition limits given in EN 573-3. 3.4 Normally all designations complying with this coding shall be put within square brackets, following the four fig
26、ure designation. If, exceptionally, only the chemical symbol based designation is used, then it shall have the prefix EN, followed by a blank, then the letter A representing aluminium and the letter W dentQing wrought products (and ingots to be wrought). The letter W shall be separated from the foll
27、owing designation by a hyphen. EXAMPLES : Normal use : EN AW-5052 or EN AW-5052 AI Mg2.51 Exceptional use : EN AW-AI Mg2,5 3.5 The designations currently in use and the corresponding chemical composition limits are specified in EN 573-3. 3.6 Assignments or revisions of designations shall be approved
28、 by Technical Committee CENlTCl32. 3.7 In order to ensure consistency with other national and international standards, and in particular with IS0 209-1 : 1989 whose code of designation is based on the same principles : - where the composition of an alloy is strictly identical to the composition of a
29、n alloy registered by ISO, the IS0 designation shall be used ; - where the composition of an alloy does not correspond to the composition of any alloy in IS0 209-1 : 1989, CENTTC 132 will create a new designation for this alloy, and keep ISO/TC 79 infonned. 4 Rules for the coded designation of wroug
30、ht unalloyed aluminium Designations for unalloyed aluminium for working shall consist of the intemational chemical symbol of the metal (AI) followed by the percentage punty expressed to one or more decimal places, as necessary. EXAMPLES EN AW-1199 Al 99,991 EN AW-107OA Al 99,7 COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHE
31、S Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 5 EN 573-2 : 1994 The symbol AI is separated by a blank space from the percentage punty. If an element is added to unalloyed aluminium at a low content, the symbol corresponding to this element shall be added without a
32、 space after the percentage punty. EXAMPLE EN AW-11 O0 AI 99,OCuJ 5 Rules for the coded designation of wrought aluminium alloys 5.1 Basic principles 5.1.1 An alloy is designated by AI, followed by the symbols of the main alloying element or elements. These symbols are usually followed by numbers whi
33、ch express the mass percent contents of the considered elements, in compliance with the rules shown in 5.2. The symbol AI is separated by a blank space from the remainder of the designation. 5.1.2 Where several alloying elements are deemed to be required in the designation, they are arranged in orde
34、r of decreasing nominal contents. EXAMPLES : EN AW-6061 AI MglSiCu EN AW-2014 AI Cu4SiMgJ 5.1.3 If these contents are equal, the alloying elements are arranged in alphabetical order of the symbols. EXAMPLE : EN AW-2011 Al CuGBiPb 5.1.4 The chemical symbols for alloying elements shall be restricted t
35、o four elements. EXAMPLE : EN AW-7050 Al ZnGCuMgZrJ 5.2 Rules for distinguishing btween two alloys of similar compositions 5.2.1 Care shall be taken to use the simplest possible designation In the case of alloys with similar compositions, additional designations shall be used for distinguishing betw
36、een alloys. They are given, in decreasing priority, in 5.2.2 to 5.2.4. 5.2.2 The primary alloying element shall be distinguished by the nominal content (middle of the range) rounded to the nearest integer or, if necessary, to the nearest 5/10, or for contents less than 1 %, to the nearest 1/10. COPY
37、RIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesPage 6 EN 573-2 : 1994 EXAMPLES : EN AW-5251 AI Mg2) EN AW-5052 Al Mg2.51 EN AW-6063 AI Mg0,7Si 5.2.3 The secondary alloying elements are distinguished by the nominal content (middle of the range) rounded
38、to the nearest integer of, if necessary, to the nearest 5/10, or, for contents less than 1 %, to the nearest 1/10. EXAMPLES : EN AW-3103 AI Mnl EN AW-3005 Al MnlMg0,5 EN AW-3004 AI MnlMgl 5.2.4 If the above provisions are not sufficient for differentiating between several alloys, a suffix shall be u
39、sed : (A), (B), (C), etc, according to the date of submission to CEN ; the first alloy submitted has no suffix. This suffix shall be placed in parentheses to avoid confusion with the chemical symbols. EXAMPLES EN AW-2014 Al CMSiMg EN AW-2014A AI CU4SiMg(A) 6 Special use of grades of wrought aluminiu
40、m and aluminium alloys This practice shall be restricted as far as possible. It shall be limited to the case where the considered application requires specific chemical composition limits for at least one element. A letter introducing the chemical composition can then be used . The letter E has been
41、 allocated to electrical applications. EXAMPLES : EN AW-1350 Ut 99.5) electrical applications EN AW-6101 EAI MgSi electrical applications EN AW-105OA Al 99.51 general applications 7 Alloys produced from high purity aluminium In certain alloys, the base metal is of high purity, for example AI 99,85 %
42、. It is then necessary to give the specified high content in full. This content is given to two decimal places; the alloying elements are then given as set out above. EXAMPLE : EN AW-5305 AI 99,85Mg1 COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling ServicesP
43、age 7 EN 573-2: 1994 Annex A (normative) International chemical symbols The International chemical symbols are as follows : Aluminium Antimony Beryllium Bismuth Boron Cadmium Cerium Chromium Cobalt Copper Gallium Iron Lead Lithium : AI : Sb : Be : Bi :B : Cd : Ce : Cr : Co : Cu : Ga : Fe : Pb : Li Magnesium Manganese Molybdenum Nickel Niobium Rare Earths Silicon Silver Strontium Tin Tiianium Vanadium Zinc Zirconium : Mg : Mn : Mo : Ni : Nb : RE : si : Ag : Sr : Sn :Ti :v :zn : Zr COPYRIGHT DIN DEUTSCHES Institut Fur Normung E.V.- EnglishLicensed by Information Handling Services