1、September 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 13No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97.060!$Yc*“1546407w
2、ww.din.deDDIN EN ISO 10472-5Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 5: Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders (ISO 10472-5:1997)English version of DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09Sicherheitsanforderungen fr industrielle Wschereimaschinen Teil 5: Mangeln, Eingabe- und Faltmaschinen (ISO 10
3、472-5:1997)Englische Fassung DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09SupersedesDIN EN ISO 10472-5:1998-05www.beuth.deDocument comprises 29 pagesDIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 2 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 September 2009. DIN EN ISO 10472-5:1998-05 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009.
4、National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72 “Textile machinery and machinery for dry-cleaning and industrial laundering” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 214 “Textile machinery and accessories” (Secret
5、ariat: SNV, Switzerland). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Section Wscherei- und Chemischreinigungsmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users of textile machinery, industrial laundry
6、and dry-cleaning machinery, of the employers liability insurance association Textil und Bekleidung and of the Working Group Wscherei contributed to this standard. Amendment of the European Machinery Directive has made it necessary to review the previously valid standard, EN ISO 10472-5:1997, in term
7、s of the essential requirements of the new European Machinery Directive, 2006/42/EC. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC, (valid until 28 December 2009) and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Dir
8、ective 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to textile machinery, industrial laundry and dry-cleaning machinery that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirem
9、ents of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European S
10、tandards referred to in clause 2 of this document have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number, except for those below which correspond as follows: ISO 13852 DIN EN 294 ISO 14119 DIN EN 1088 IEC 335-1 similar to DIN EN 60335-1*VDE 0700-1 IEC 335-2-44 s
11、imilar to DIN EN 60335-2-44*VDE 0700-44 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 10472-5:1998-05 as follows: a) Annex ZA (normative) has been replaced by Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC”. b) Annex ZB
12、(informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been updated. DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 3 Previous editions DIN 11909: 1975-07 DIN 11910: 1975-07 DIN 11911: 1979-01 DIN VDE 0791: 1989-08 DIN 57700-226: 1981-03 National Annex
13、NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 294, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones from being reached by the upper limbs DIN EN 1088, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection DIN EN 60335-1, Household and similar electric
14、al appliances Safety Part 1: General requirements DIN EN 60335-2-44, Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 2-44: Particular requirements for ironers DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 10472-5November 2
15、008ICS 97.060 Supersedes EN ISO 10472-5:1997 English VersionSafety requirements for industrial laundry machinery - Part 5:Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders (ISO 10472-5:1997)Exigences de scurit pour les machines de blanchisserieindustrielle - Partie 5: Scheuses-repasseuses,engageuses et plieuses
16、 (ISO 10472-5:1997)Sicherheitsanforderungen fr industrielleWschereimaschinen - Teil 5: Mangeln, Eingabe- undFaltmaschinen (ISO 10472-5:1997)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 October 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the cond
17、itions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three
18、official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austri
19、a, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE
20、 FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 10472-5:2008: E2 Contents Page Foreword3
21、Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Definitions .6 4 Hazards .7 5 Safety requirements and/or measures for the hazards identified in clause 4.8 5.1 General .8 5.2 Mechanical hazards.8 5.2.1 Bed and cylinder ironers.8 5.2.2 All types of feeding, folding and multi-function machines . 1
22、4 5.3 Electrical hazards . 15 5.4 Thermal hazards 15 5.4.1 Heated bed or rollers and heating system 15 5.4.2 Heat radiation to the workplace . 15 5.4.3 Ironed work . 15 5.4.4 Ignition of the work 15 5.5 Hazards generated by noise . 15 5.6 Hazards caused by fire and explosion from a gas-heated machin
23、e 16 5.7 Hazards caused by harmful fumes from gas-heated machines 16 5.8 Hazards due to neglect of ergonomic principles in machine design 16 5.9 Hazards caused by unexpected ejection of fluids . 16 5.10 Failure of control systems 16 6 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures. 16 7 Informa
24、tion concerning machine use. 23 7.1 Instruction handbook 23 7.2 Warning signs . 23 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC .24 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requi
25、rements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 25 DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) 3 The text of ISO 10472-5:1997 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72 “Textile machinery and machinery for dry-cleaning and industrial laundering” of the International Organization for Standardizat
26、ion (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 10472-5:2008 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 214 “Textile machinery and accessories” the secretariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsemen
27、t, at the latest by May 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying a
28、ny or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 10472-5:1997. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directives. For relationship with EC Directives, see
29、informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Est
30、onia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10472-5:1997 has been approved by
31、CEN as a EN ISO 10472-5:2008 without any modification. Foreword EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 IntroductionThis part of ISO 10472 is intended to instruct the designer of industrial laundry machinery in a systematicmanner, focusing on his particular type of machine, regarding the
32、relevant essential safety requirements,and to suggest possible state-of-the-art safety solutions.The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this part of ISO 10472. In addition,machinery should comply as appropriate with ISO/TR 12100-1 and ISO/TR 12100-2 for hazards which ar
33、e notspecifically referred to in this part of ISO 10472.All examples given in this part of ISO 10472 represent the state of the art. Equivalent solutions areacceptable, provided they attain at least the same safety level.The designer is presumed to have taken into account all the provisions of ISO 1
34、0472-1 before consideringthis part of ISO 10472.4 DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 10472 covers, together with ISO 10472-1, most significant hazards associated with flatworkironers, feeders and folders, such as: cylinder and bed ironers for flatwork finishin
35、g having a contact area (for bed ironers under pressure) 0,25 m; flatwork feeding machines for the automatic feeding of flatwork into bed or cylinder ironers, or directlyto folders; flatwork folding machines for the automatic folding of flatwork in association with cylinder and bedironers; folding m
36、achines for the automatic folding of small pieces (excluding endless towels); multi-function machines.This part of ISO 10472 complements the basic requirements as laid down in ISO/TR 12100-1 andISO/TR 12100-2. It also gives guidance to the designer on assessing the risks associated with the hazards(
37、see EN 1050) and on selecting measures for attaining the required safety level.This part of ISO 10472 does not apply to ancillary equipment, e. g chemical supply pumps, steam valvesand supply pipe work, vent systems, work feed systems and discharge systems and ducting to theatmosphere.2 Normative re
38、ferencesThe following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions ofthis part of ISO 10472. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subjectto revision, and parties to agreement based on this part of ISO 10472 are
39、encouraged to investigate thepossibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISOmaintain registers of currently valid International Standards.ISO 10472-1:1997, Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 1: Common requirements.ISO 1
40、1111:1995, Safety requirements for textile machinery.ISO/TR 12100-1:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basicterminology, methodology.ISO/TR 12100-2:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2:Technical principles and spe
41、cifications.ISO 13849-1:1), Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principlesfor design.1) To be published.5 EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 ISO 13852:1996, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by theupper
42、limbs.ISO 14119:1), Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for designand selection.IEC 335-1:1991, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 1: General requirements.IEC 335-2-44:1987, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 2: P
43、articular requirementsfor electric ironers.EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery General requirements for the design and construction of guards (fixed,movable).EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Risk assessment.EN 60204-1:1992, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requireme
44、nts.IEC 204-1:1992, modified3 DefinitionsFor the purposes of this part of ISO 10472, the following definitions apply:3.1flatworkTextile article (e.g. a bed sheet) which can be satisfactorily dried and smoothed by being passed through aflatwork ironing machine.3.2bed ironerMachine for the ironing of
45、flatwork generally providing a heated bed against which the work is pressed byone or several fabric-covered roller(s).3.3cylinder ironerMachine for the ironing of flatwork in which the work to be treated is drawn against one or more heatedcylinder(s) where it is held by means of an appropriate syste
46、m, for example by bands.3.4flatwork feeding machineMachine, into which operator(s) load damp unfinished flatwork items, that presents the items, tensionedand spread to the feed-bands of an ironer or to a folding machine.NOTE This machine is also used for feeding blankets, polyester sheets and simila
47、r items to folding machines.3.5spreader carrierMechanism consisting of clamp(s) for take-up and spreading of flatwork to prepare it for the feedingoperation.3.6flatwork folding machineMachine generally fitted in conjunction with an ironer which will automatically fold flatwork items.NOTE This machin
48、e is also used for folding blankets, polyester sheets and similar items.1) To be published.6 DIN EN ISO 10472-5:2009-09 EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) 3.7folding mechanismMoving part of a folding machine which folds flatwork.3.8folding machine for small piecesMachine for automatically folding towels, pillo
49、w cases and similar items.3.9multi-function machineMachine which combines feeding, ironing and folding in one unit.3.10raised machine partConveyor bridge at the exit of a feeding machine which can be lifted to enable direct access to the feedingtable of the ironer, or similar equipment.4 Hazards4.1 GeneralThe hazards common to most industrial laundry machinery are listed in ISO 10472-1. Significant particularhazards found in flatwork ironers, feeders and folders are listed in 4.2 to 4.10.4.2 Mechanical
