1、August 2016 English price group 8No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97.220.20!%Ywk“2548472www.din.deDI
2、N ISO 9838Alpine and touring ski-bindings Test soles for ski-binding tests (ISO 9838:2015),English translation of DIN ISO 9838:2016-08Alpine und Touren-Skibindungen Prfsohlen fr Skibindungsprfungen (ISO 9838:2015),Englische bersetzung von DIN ISO 9838:2016-08Fixations de skis alpins et de randonne S
3、emelles dessai pour les essais de fixations de skis (ISO 9838:2015),Traduction anglaise de DIN ISO 9838:2016-08SupersedesDIN ISO 9838:2009-10See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises 13 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be consi
4、dered authoritative.08.16 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Contents Page National foreword .31 Scope . 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 54 Material and manufacture 65 Dimensions . 66 Mechanical properties 96.1 Flexional stiffness . 96.2 Compressional stiffness . 106.3 Hardnes
5、s 116.3.1 Form A types A and C 116.3.2 Form T 116.4 Coefficient of friction 116.4.1 Form A types A and C 116.4.2 Form T 116.5 Coefficient of thermal expansion . 126.6 Requirements 127 Long-term use . 12Bibliography . 13National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography 4DIN ISO 9838:2016-082 Start of appl
6、ication The start of application of this standard is 2016-08-01. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements within the meaning of the Produktsicherheitsgesetz (ProdSG) (German Product Safety Act). This document (ISO 9838:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 83 “Spo
7、rts and other recreational facilities and equipment”, Subcommittee SC 4 “Snowsports equipment” (Secretariat: ASI, Austria). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Sport- und Freizeitgert (DIN Standards Committee Sports Equipment), Working Committee NA 112-03-
8、01 AA Ski- und Snowboardsportgerte. Where this standard has been identified by the Ausschuss fr Produktsicherheit (German Committee for Product Safety) and reference to it has been published in the Gemeinsames Ministerialblatt (German Joint Ministerial Gazette) by the Bundesanstalt fr Arbeitsschutz
9、und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) (German Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health), it is to be presumed that test soles for ski-binding tests which comply with this standard fulfil the relevant health and safety requirements. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of t
10、his document may be the subject of patent rights. DIN and/or DKE shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 868 DIN EN ISO 868 ISO 5355 DIN ISO 5355 ISO 9
11、462 DIN ISO 9462 ISO 9465 DIN EN ISO 9465 ISO 9523 DIN ISO 9523 ISO 13992 DIN ISO 13992 Based on the types and forms of test soles used, the correct title of Figure 2 would have to be “Test sole form A, type C” (in the German version of the standard, “Prfsohle Form A, Typ C”). However, in the origin
12、al English text of ISO 9838:2015, the title given is “Test sole form A, type A” (in the German version “Prfsohle Form A, Typ A”). Amendments This standard differs from DIN ISO 9838:2009-10 as follows: a) normative references have been updated; b) in Clause 5, the hardness degree of the material has
13、been modified; c) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN ISO 9838: 1992-03, 2009-10 DIN ISO 9838:2016-083 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 868, Plastics and ebonite Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness) DIN ISO
14、 5355, Alpine ski-boots Requirements and test methods DIN ISO 9462, Alpine ski-bindings Requirements and test methods DIN ISO 9465, Alpine ski-bindings Lateral release under impact loading Test method DIN ISO 9523, Touring ski-boots for adults Interface with touring ski-bindings Requirements and tes
15、t methods DIN ISO 13992, Alpine touring ski-bindings Requirements and test methods DIN ISO 9838:2016-084 Alpine and touring ski-bindings Test soles for ski-binding tests1 ScopeThis International Standard defines test soles representing an alpine ski-boot (form A) or at least the bottom part of it to
16、 be used for testing alpine ski-bindings for alpine skiing in accordance with ISO 9462 and ISO 9465, and a touring ski-boot (form T) or at least the bottom part of it to be used for testing touring ski-bindings for touring skiing in accordance with ISO 13992 and ISO 9465.NOTE Ski-boots have their ow
17、n International Standards (ISO 5355 and ISO 9523) that allow relatively large tolerances in defining the test sole which are generally believed to be suitable for on-slope use by skiers, but too large for reproducible laboratory measurements.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or
18、 in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 868, Plastics and ebonite Determination
19、of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness)ISO 5355, Alpine ski-boots Requirements and test methodsISO 9462, Alpine ski-bindings Requirements and test methods3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5355 and the following a
20、pply.3.1test sole form Atest sole for testing alpine ski-bindings3.2test sole form Ttest sole for testing touring ski-bindings3.3test sole type Atest sole for adults in accordance with ISO 5355, type A, suitable for bindings of type A (adults) and CA (junior) in accordance with ISO 94623.4test sole
21、type Ctest sole for children in accordance with ISO 5355, type C, suitable for bindings of type C (children) in accordance with ISO 94623.5basic test soleone-piece sole of length 305 mm for type A and 255 mm for type CDIN ISO 9838:2016-085 3.6variable length solessole that is either adjustable, in t
22、wo parts, or a set of several fixed length soles between 270 mm and 360 mm for type A and between 200 mm and 280 mm for type C4 Material and manufactureThe sole shall be moulded in polyurethane (TPU) reinforced by a metal insert in order to achieve the mechanical requirements given in Clause 6. It i
23、s moulded in a homogeneous material and in a mould with the same roughness on the sole/binding interface to ensure that the friction coefficient is the same all over this interface.In the shell areas, reinforcement is allowed to support the walls. It should remain outside the flat area.Form T could
24、be based, for example, on the same construction as form A type A with the addition of a TPU part to allow tooling of the defined profile in Figure 3 and glueing of a thick rubber sole of hardness 68 5 Shore A. The dimensions of test sole form T which are not given in Figure 3 shall be taken from tes
25、t sole form A type A shown in Figure 1.5 DimensionsThe dimensions of the basic sole shall be as shown in Figures 1 to 3. Except for the overall length, all the dimensions also apply to the variable length soles subject to the tolerance in Table 1.Table 1 ToleranceDimensions in millimetresDimensionTo
26、lerance for nominal dimension of0,5 to 3 3 to 6 6 to 30 30 to 120 120 to 315Length dimensions 0,15 0,2 0,5 0,8 1,2Radius and chamfer 0,2 0,5 1 2 DIN ISO 9838:2016-086 Dimensions in millimetresKey1 central mark2 flat area3 reinforcement plateaSee Clause 4.Figure 1 Test sole form A type ADIN ISO 9838:
27、2016-087 Dimensions in millimetresKey1 central mark2 flat area3 reinforcement plateaSee Clause 4.Figure 2 Test sole form A type AN1)National footnote: Based on the types and forms of test soles used, the correct title would have to be “Test sole form A, type C” (in the German version of the standard
28、, “Prfsohle Form A, Typ C”). However, in the original English text of ISO 9838:2015, the title given is “Test sole form A, type A” (in the German version “Prfsohle Form A, Typ A”. N1)DIN ISO 9838:2016-088 Dimensions in millimetresKey1 68 5 Shore A rubber layer2 reinforcement plateFigure 3 Test sole
29、form T6 Mechanical properties6.1 Flexional stiffnessPlace the test sole (basic or variable) on two supports as shown in Figure 4. The radius of the supports shall be 10 mm 1 mm and the test sole shall be supported over its whole width. Load the test sole vertically for 10 s at its middle by means of
30、 a contact ram with a radius of 10 mm and record the deflection under load. Record the residual deflection 20 s after releasing. Test at 23 C 5 C. The load, F1, shall be the following: type A: F1= 400 N; type C: F1= 200 N.DIN ISO 9838:2016-089 Dimensions in millimetresFigure 4 Test of flexional stif
31、fness6.2 Compressional stiffnessPlace the test sole in a device of aluminium or steel as shown in Figure 5. Compress the test sole for 10 s along its length axis and record the deformation under load. Record the residual deformation 20 s after releasing. Test at 23 C 5 C. The load, F2, shall be the
32、following: type A: F2= 500 N; type C: F2= 250 N.DIN ISO 9838:2016-0810 Dimensions in millimetresKeyt thicknessaType A.bType C.Figure 5 Device for testing compressional stiffness6.3 Hardness6.3.1 Form A types A and CA measurement of the Shore D hardness shall be carried out on the sole/binding interf
33、ace in accordance with ISO 868. Test at 23 C 5 C.6.3.2 Form TA measurement of the Shore A hardness shall be carried out on the rubber sole in accordance with ISO 868. Test at 23 C 5 C.6.4 Coefficient of friction6.4.1 Form A types A and CA measurement of the coefficient of friction shall be carried o
34、ut in accordance with ISO 5355 as indicated in Table 2.6.4.2 Form TA measurement of the coefficient of friction shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 5355.DIN ISO 9838:2016-0811 6.5 Coefficient of thermal expansionThe difference in length of the test sole at temperatures of 23 C and 20 C shall
35、 be measured.6.6 RequirementsThe requirements for the properties given in 6.1 to 6.5 shall be as indicated in Table 2.Table 2 RequirementsDimensions in millimetresDeflection Deformation under compressionShore D hardness of TPUCoefficient of friction Coefficient of dilationmm mm form A types A and Cf
36、orm T K1loaded residual loaded residual2,5 0,5 0,5 0,2 50 + 5/0 0,065 0,010 0,2 0,03 1047 Long-term useA test sole can be used for tests in accordance with ISO 9462 as long as it meets the requirements of this International Standard. Compliance shall be rechecked regularly, particularly with respect
37、 to dimensions (wear of the contact area with bindings), and friction (presence of binding lubricants, scratches, etc.).DIN ISO 9838:2016-0812 Bibliography1 ISO 9465, Alpine ski-bindings Lateral release under impact loading Test method2 ISO 9523, Touring ski-boots for adults Interface with touring ski-bindings Requirements and test methods3 ISO 13992, Alpine touring ski-bindings Requirements and test methodsDIN ISO 9838:2016-0813