1、MIL-B-4434b 83 M 7777906 0403506 3 M t I MIL-B-44346(GL) 24 by 1989 MILITARY SPECIFICATION BATTING, SYNTHETIC FIBER, MEDIUM DENSITY This specification is approved for use by the Natick Research, Development, and Engineering Center, Department of the Army, and is available for use by all Departments
2、and Agencies of the Department of Defense. 1. SCOPE 1.1 Scope. This specification covers one type of polyester fiber batting material. 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS 2.1 Government documents. 2.1.1 Specifications, standards, and handbooks. The following specifi- cations, standards, and handbooks form a par
3、t of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those listed in the issue of the Department of Defense Index of Specifi- cations and Standards (DODISC) and supplement thereto, cited in the solicitation (see 6.2). SPECIFICATIONS FEDERAL
4、 PPP-P-1133 - Packaging of Synthetic Fiber Fabrics -. r; i Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, deletions) and any pertinent data which may be of use in improving this document should be addressed to: U.S. Army Natick Research, Development, and Engineering Center, Natick, MA 01760-5014 b
5、y using the self-addressed Standardization Document Improvement Proposal (DD Form 1426) appearing at the end of this document or by letter. AMSC N/A FSC 8320 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS /o PAGES. Provided by IHSNot for Resa
6、leNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-_- MIL-B-4431b 83 M 7779706 0103507 5 MIL-B-44346 (GL) MILITARY MIL-C-21852 - Cloth, Taffeta, Nylon STANDARDS FEDERAL FED-STD-191 - Textile Test Methods MILITARY MIL-STD-105 - Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attr
7、ibutes (Unless otherwise indicated, copies of federal and miiitary specifications, standards, and handbooks are available from the Naval Publications and Forms Center, (ATTN: NPODS), 5801 Tabor Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19120-5099.) 2.2 Non-Government publications, The following document forms a part
8、 of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of the documents which are DOD adopted shall be those listed in the issue of the DODISS cited in the solicitation. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of documents not: listed in the DODISS are the issues of
9、the documents cited iri the solicitation (see 6.2). AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF TEXTILE CHEMISTS AND COLORISTS (AATCC) AATCC - 135 Test Method for Dimensional Changes in Automatic Home Laundering of Woven and Knitted Fabrics (Application for copies should be addressed to the American Association of Text
10、ile Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2215.) (Non-Government standards and other publications are normally available from the organizations that prepare or distribute the documents. These documents also may be available in or through libraries or other informat
11、ional services.) 2.3 Order of precedence. In the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence. Noth.ing in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obta
12、ined. 3, REQUIREMENTS 3.1 First article. When specified (see 6.2), a sample shall be subjected to first article inspection (see 6.3) in accordance with 4.3. 2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-B-4434b 83 H 79779Ob 0403508 7 W 1 3.2
13、Materials. 3.2.1 Polyester binder fiber, 4.0 denier. The fiber shall be 4.0 denier and shall consist of a core of polyester having a minimum melting point of 465OF sheathed with polyester polymer mixture having a melting point of 2750 to 3OOOF. The core and sheath shall each make up 50 +/- 10 percen
14、t by weight of the fiber. The fiber shall have 8 to 10 crimps per inch and a 1.5 to 2.0 inch cut staple length. 3.2.2 Polyester fiber, 1.65 denier. The fiber shall be 1.65 denier and shall be formed from polyester having a minimum melting point of 465OF. The iber shall have 8 to 10 crimps per inch a
15、nd a 1.5 to 2.0 inch cut staple length. 3.2.3 Polyester fiber, 1.65 denier, coated. The fiber shall be 1.65 denier and shall be formed from polyester having a minimum melting point of 4650F. The fiber shall be coated with a durable-polydimethyl-siloxane such that 0.25 to 0.55 percent by weight of th
16、e coated fiber will be silicone. The fiber shall have 8 to 10 crimps per inch and a 1.5 to 2.0 inch cut staple length, 3.3 Construction. 3,3,1 FiSer blend. The polyester fibers specified in 3.2.1, 3.2.2, and 3,2,3 shall be intimately blended in the following proportions: Fiber 4.0 denier (3.2.1) 1.6
17、5 denier (3.2.2) 1.65 denier, coated (3.2.3) Percent o blend (+/- 5) 25 37.5 37.5 3.3.2 Batting fabrication. The intimate fiber blend specified in 3.3.1 shall be made into batting by air-laying or card/cross lapping fibers into a web which is then consolidated by needlepunching to achieve the battin
18、g weight and thickness requirements specified in table I. The consolidated batting shall be heat set to bond the fibers. A timeltemperature exposure shall be established for heat treatment which enables the binder fibers in the batting center to be activated without providing excessive heat exposure
19、 (excessive heat exposure can result in a harsh surface hand). 3.4 Physical requirements. The finished bonded batting shall conform to the requirements specified in table I, 3.4.1 and 3.4.2 when tested as speci- fied in 4.4.3. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted with
20、out license from IHS-,-,-MIL-B-443Lib 83 797990b 0403509 9 I TABLE I. Physical requirements Characteristic Requirement Weight, oz/yd2 8.4 +/- 0.8 Thickness, inches, at 0.002 psi, min: ini tia1 after laundering Dimensional stability, percent, max: length and width O. 63 O. 57 _ 3.4.1 Batting evenness
21、. The evenness of the finished bonded batting shall be such that no single weight determination shall deviate more than 10 percent from the 8.4 oz/yd2 target weight specified in table I. specimen shall be used for each weight determination. specified in 4.4.3. A 12 by 12-inch Testing shall be as 3.4
22、.2 Launderabil-ity. The laundered batting shall show no greater batting separation, thin or thick spots, or curling than the batting before laundering when viewed over a black backgrcund. The laundered batting shall not demonstrate a thickness reduction greater than 10 percent from its measured thic
23、kness before laundering when tested as specified in 4.4.3. 3.5 Length and put-up. For Government procurement only, unless otherwise specified (see 6.2), the batting shall be furnished in continuous lengths of 30 yards each, and shall be put-up as specified in 5.1.1. 3.6 Workmanship. The batting shal
24、l conform to the quality of product established by this specification and the occurrence of defects shall not exceed the applicable acceptable quality levei. 4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS 4.1 Responsibility for inspection. Unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase order, the contracto
25、r is responsible for the performance of all inspection requirements (examinations and tests) as specified herein. Except as otherwise specified in the contract or purchase order, the contractor may use his own or any other facilities suitable for the performance of the inspection requirements specif
26、ied herein, unless disapproved by the Government. The Government reserves the right to perform any of the inspections set forth in this specification where such inspections are deemed necessary to ensure supplies and services conform to prescribed requirements. 3.0 4 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo
27、reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-B-44346(GL) 4.1.1 Responsibility for compliance. All items shall meet all requirements of sections 3 and 5. The inspection set forth in this specification shall a become a part of the contractors overall inspection system or quali
28、ty program, The absence of any inspection requirements in the specification shall not relieve the contractor of the responsibility of ensuring that all products or supplies submitted to the Government for acceptance comply with-all requirements of the contract. Sampling inspection, as part of manufa
29、cturing operations, is an acceptable practice to ascertain conformance to the requirements, however, this does not authorize submission of known defective material, either indicated or actual, nor does it commit the Government to accept defective material. 4.1.2 Certificates of compliance. When cert
30、ificates of compliance are sub- mitted, the Government reserves the right to inspect such items to determine the validity of the certification. 4.2 Classification of inspections. The inspection requirements specified herein Ge classified as follows: a. First article inspection (see 4.3). b. Quality
31、conformance inspection (see 4.4). 4.3 First article inspection. When a first article is required (see 3.1), it shall be examined for the defects specified in 4.4.2 and tested for the characteristics specified in 4.4.3. The presence of any defect or failure of any test shall be cause for rejection of
32、 the first article. 4.4 Quality conformance inspection. Unless otherwise specified, sampling for inspection shall be performed in accordance with MIL-STD-105, 4.4.1 Component and material inspection. In accordance with 4.1, components and materials shall be inspected in accordance with all the requi
33、rements of referenced documents unless otherwise excluded, amended, modified, or qualified in this document or applicable purchase document. 4.4.1.1 Component and material certification. A certificate of compliance may be acceptable as evidence that the characteristics listed in table II conform to
34、the specified requirements. TABLE II. Component and material certification Characteristic Requirement paragraph Material identification - i/, denier, melting point, staple length, and crimp of fibers 3.2.1, 3.2.2, and 3.2.3 Percent coating on fiber - i/ 3.2.3 Fiber blend proportions 3.3.1 l/ The cer
35、tification shall include the fiber manufacturers identification a- data. .5 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-4.4.2 Batting examination. The batting shall be examined for the defects listed in table III, The defects shall be counted reg
36、ardless of their proximity to each other, except where two or more defects represent a single local condition of the batting, in which case only the more serious defect shall be counted. A continous defect shall be counted as one defect for each lengthwise yard or fraction thereof in which it occurs
37、. The lot size shall be expressed in yards. The sample unit shall be 1 yard full width of the material. The inspection level shall be II and the acceptable quality level (AQL), expressed in terms of defects per hundred units, shall be 4.0 for major defects and 10.0 for total (major and minor combine
38、d) defects, TABLE III. Batting defects Classification Defect Major Minor Any hole, cut, or break (tear) X Crease or wrinkle, embedded Batting uneven - resulting in thin, thick or weak place, clearly visible L/ Spot or stain, clearly visible - i/ Objectionable odor X X X X Batting not made from well
39、opened fibers X Surface not uniform or smooth due to neps or multiple fiber ends X Harsh batting hand X - l/ At normal inspection distance, approximately 3 feet, when viewed against a black background. 4.4.3 End item testing. The batting shall be tested for the character- istics listed in table IV.
40、The methods of testing specified in FED-CTD-191 wherever applicable and as listed in table IV shall be followed. All test reports shall contain the individual values utilized in expressing the final results. The physical and chemical values specified in section 3 apply to the results of the determin
41、ations made on a sample unit for test purposes as specified in the applicable test methods. The sample unit shall be 3 yards full width, cut at right angles to the trimmed edge along the length of a roll of the batting. The lot shall be unacceptable if one or more sample units fail to meet any test
42、requirement specified. sample units) shall be in accordance with the following: The sample size (number of 6 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-3 . L- 1 Lot size (yards) 800 or less SO1 up to and including 22,000 22,001 and over MI L-B-4
43、4 3 46 (GL ) sample size (sample units) 3 5 7 TABLE IV. End item tests Requ i rement Test paragraph method Characteristic 5Se ight Thickness: initial after laundering Dimensional stability Evenness 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4.1 5041 i/ 2/ - 5030 i/ - 3/ 5030 3/ and 4.5.4 AATCC - 135 and 4.5.2 Launderability
44、 3.4.2 4.5.3 The test specimen sampling pattern requires two 12 inch by 12 inch square and one 21 inch by 21 inch square batting specimens be cut from each 1 yard length of the 3 yard sample unit to total six 12 inch by 12 inch and three 21 inch by 21 inch square batting specimens. Further, the spec
45、imens shall be sampled diagonally across the sample unit so that the same number of each size specimens are obtained from each of the left, center, and right areas of the batting width. No two specimens shall be samples from the same machine or cross-machine direction. The six 12 inch by 12 inch squ
46、are specimens shall be used to measure batting weight, evenness, and initial thickness, and the three 21 inch by 21 inch square specimens shall be used to evaluate batting dimensional stability, and launderability. - 2/ Method 5041 except that six 12 inches by 12 inch square specimens shall be teste
47、d. The individual and mean weight of the six specimens shall be reported. - 3/ Except that each of the six specimens and the presser foot shall be a 12 inch by 12 inch square. The presser foot shall be capable of applying a total load of 0.002 psi on each specimen. 7 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo
48、reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- MIL-B-44346 83 799790b 0403533 O M I 4.5 Methods of inspection MIL-B-44346 (GL) - 4/ Batting evenness shall be evaluated by comparing the 6 individual weight determinations to the mean specified in footnote 2/. The sample unit shall
49、be considered a failure if any weight determiantion deviates more than 10 percent from the mean of the 6 specimens, 4.4.4 Packaging inspection. The inspection shall be in accordance with the quality assurance provisions of PPF-F-1133. 4.5.1 Laundering procedure. Three 21 by 21-inch square batting specimens shall be cut from the sample unit. The batting specimens shall be prepared for laundering by sewing a squa