1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60519-9:2005Safety in electroheat installations Part 9: Particular requirements for high-frequency dielectric heating installationsThe European Standard EN 60519-9:2005 has the status of a British StandardICS 25.180.10g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54
2、g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 60519-9:2005This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 24 January 2006 BSI 24 January 2006I
3、SBN 0 580 47519 0National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN 60519-9:2005. It is identical with IEC 60519-9:2005. It supersedes BS EN 60519-9:1996 which will be withdrawn on 1 October 2008. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical C
4、ommittee PEL/27, Electroheating, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found i
5、n the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsib
6、le for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK in
7、terests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 13 and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when t
8、he document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60519-9 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM November 2005 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elekt
9、rotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2005 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60519-9:2005 E ICS 25.180.10 Supersedes EN 60519-9:1995English version Safety in electroheat inst
10、allations Part 9: Particular requirements for high-frequency dielectric heating installations (IEC 60519-9:2005) Scurit dans les installations lectrothermiques Partie 9: Exigences particulires pour les installations de chauffage dilectrique haute frquence (CEI 60519-9:2005) Sicherheit in Elektrowrme
11、anlagen Teil 9: Besondere Anforderungen an kapazitive Hochfrequenz-Erwrmungsanlagen (IEC 60519-9:2005) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2005-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European S
12、tandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English,
13、French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgi
14、um, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 2 Foreword The text of document 27/473/FDI
15、S, future edition 2 of IEC 60519-9, prepared by IEC TC 27, Industrial electroheating equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 60519-9 on 2005-10-01. This part of EN 60519 is to be used in conjunction EN 60519-1:2003. It is intended to specify partic
16、ular requirements for high-frequency dielectric heating installations. This European Standard supersedes EN 60519-9:1995. The significant changes with respect to EN 60519-9:1995 are as follows: requirements for the protection against direct contact have been revised; the structure has been adjusted
17、to the latest ISO/IEC Directives, in particular the scope, object and introduction of normative references; definitions have been brought into line with 60050-841:2004. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical
18、national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2006-07-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2008-10-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60519-9:2005 was approved by CENELEC as a
19、 European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: IEC 60204-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60204-1:1997 (not modified). _ EN 60519-9:2005 3 EN 60519-9:2005 CONTENTS 1 Scope and object4 2 Normative reference
20、s .4 3 Terms and definitions.4 4 Protective measures in the dielectric heating generator .5 4.1 General description .5 4.2 Protection against direct contact 5 4.2.1 General .5 4.2.2 Means of access to parts under voltage band 2 5 4.2.3 Means of access to parts under voltage band 3 5 4.2.4 Means of a
21、ccess to parts under high-frequency voltage 6 4.2.5 Warning plates.6 4.3 Other protective measures.6 4.4 Temperature rise Protection against fire7 4.5 Clearances and creepage distances.7 4.6 Internal electrical connections7 4.7 Capacitors.7 4.8 Cooling8 4.9 Overload protection .8 4.10 Radio interfer
22、ence suppression8 5 Protective measures for use in dielectric applicators.9 5.1 Moving devices containing mechanical parts 9 5.2 Processing charge of flammable substances 9 5.3 Protection against indirect contact .9 5.4 Other protective measures.10 6 Tests for protective measures.10 7 Marking11 Anne
23、x ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications13 Bibliography .12 EN 60519-9:2005 4 SAFETY IN ELECTROHEAT INSTALLATIONS Part 9: Particular requirements for high-frequency dielectric heating installations 1 Scope and object This part
24、 of IEC 60519 is applicable to industrial high-frequency dielectric heating installations for the purpose of thermal applications such as melting, drying, welding, insect extermination and gluing of partially or non-conductive materials such as plastics, wood, rubber, textiles, glass, ceramic, paper
25、, bamboo, foodstuffs, etc. in both normal and protective atmospheres, using for example inert gases or vacuum. This standard relates to high-frequency dielectric heating installations with nominal frequency in the range from 1 MHz to 300 MHz with rated useful output power greater than 50 W. NOTE In
26、accordance with CISPR 11, there are preferred frequencies designated by the International Telecommunication Union for use as fundamental ISM frequencies. The voltage band according to IEC 60519-1 relates to the mains supply voltage. In some circuits of the dielectric heating installation, the d.c.,
27、a.c. or radio-frequency voltages can have greater values (e.g. in the generator due to a built-in transformer). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition citied applies. For undated referen
28、ces, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60050-841, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Part 841: Industrial electroheat IEC 60519-1:2003, Safety in electroheat installations Part 1: General requirements 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes
29、 of this document terms and definitions given in IEC 60050-841 and the following apply. 3.1 dielectric heating installation installation comprising the dielectric heating generator, high-frequency transmission lines (if any) and the dielectric applicator 5 EN 60519-9:2005 3.2 (dielectric) applicator
30、 device comprising the heating capacitor or work electrodes with their fixing and positioning systems, impedance matching circuits (if not situated in the generator) and, where necessary, protective and screening devices, means for transport, supply and ventilation 3.3 standard tool simple tool such
31、 as screwdriver, adjustable spanner, flat wrench, or pliers 4 Protective measures in the dielectric heating generator 4.1 General description The dielectric heating generator comprises: a) the part, which contains the components necessary for the supply and the distribution of power at mains frequen
32、cy; b) the rectifier part which generally contains the components for the conversion of mains frequency supply current into high voltage d.c.; c) the oscillator part, which contains the components necessary for the generation and matching of high-frequency energy (the oscillator part is placed in a
33、shielded enclosure to reduce high-frequency radiation); d) the control and monitoring system, which contains the programmed control with interlocks and safety devices for overload protection, as well as switchgear and monitoring devices. 4.2 Protection against direct contact 4.2.1 General All live p
34、arts other than the output terminals of the dielectric heating generator shall be located in one or more enclosures with adequate protection against direct contact. 4.2.2 Means of access to parts under voltage band 2 Doors and/or detachable panels giving access to voltages band 2 (up to 1 000 V a.c.
35、 or 1 500 V smooth d.c.) shall be provided either with door locks, which can be opened only by the use of a key, or with electrical interlocks that disconnect the voltage when the door is being opened or the panel is being removed. Detachable panels which are intended to be removed only very occasio
36、nally shall be fastened with safety screws which cannot be removed from outside by the use of a standard tool or without the use of any tool. 4.2.3 Means of access to parts under voltage band 3 Doors and/or detachable panels giving access to voltages band 3 (over 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V smooth d.c.)
37、 shall be provided with mechanical lockouts with a disconnecting means to prevent access until voltage is removed from the electrodes or be equipped with both door electrical interlocking and mechanical door locks. EN 60519-9:2005 6 Detachable panels which are intended to be removed only very occasi
38、onally shall be fastened with safety screws which cannot be removed by the use of a standard tool or without the use of any tool. 4.2.4 Means of access to parts under high-frequency voltage In cases when the access is possible only to parts under high-frequency voltage (without the access to parts u
39、nder voltage of lower frequency, e.g. mains frequency 50 Hz/60 Hz), the following means shall be used. Hatches in the protective enclosures or movable parts of the protective enclosures shall have positively operated non-resettable safety switches or a non-resettable interlock so arranged that the h
40、igh-frequency voltage cannot be applied except when entry does not allow contact between the high-frequency parts and the hatch cover of the protective enclosure, or when the protective enclosure effectively provides complete protection. Detachable panels which are intended to be removed only very o
41、ccasionally shall be fastened with safety screws which cannot be removed by the use of a standard tool or without the use of any tool. 4.2.5 Warning plates Necessary warning plates shall be provided. NOTE In some countries, a warning plate with a sign informing on non-ionizing radiation is required.
42、 4.3 Other protective measures 4.3.1 The equipment shall be protected by a) one or more devices to protect the equipment against damage during conditions of abnormal service, such as overload; b) if necessary, one or more devices for protecting the equipment against the disturbing influences of othe
43、r equipment; c) if necessary, one or more devices to protect the equipment against self-generated disturbances. 4.3.2 Devices shall be incorporated to protect against overtemperature, as necessary. 4.3.3 Adequate measures shall be taken to reduce induced voltages or currents to a safe level. 4.3.4 A
44、ll sheathed cables, metallic conduits or pipes passing through those parts of the enclosure containing high-voltage circuits in the voltage band 3 shall be earthed at the point where they pass through the enclosure. 4.3.5 Earthing of equipment employing d.c. and mains frequency 50 Hz/60 Hz a.c. shal
45、l be in accordance with IEC 60519-1. The parts of the equipment carrying high frequency power are to be protected to ensure an admissible touch voltage at the operators position, for example by a protective earthed screen and/or earthing at the operators position. 7 EN 60519-9:2005 4.4 Temperature r
46、ise Protection against fire 4.4.1 In dielectric heating generator circuits and in rectifiers the electrical circuits shall be arranged so that they are not submitted to excessive temperature rises, nor should they produce a temperature rise in the enclosure in excess of the levels normally permitted
47、 for installations of electrical equipment. 4.4.2 Materials used in a compartment containing high-frequency voltages shall not be of a type allowing any sustained burning. 4.4.3 In the case where a fault in the cooling circuit is liable to cause a temperature rise inside the generator in excess of t
48、he permitted value, monitoring devices shall be provided which either disconnect the installation or take other measures not to impair safety. 4.5 Clearances and creepage distances The air clearances and creepage path employed for high-frequency installations are not necessarily those used for mains
49、 frequency 50 Hz/60 Hz. Where reduced values are employed (for example, in high-frequency circuits) measures shall be taken to prevent any flashovers from impairing safety. 4.6 Internal electrical connections 4.6.1 Conductors and connecting devices for carrying high-frequency current shall be made of or covered by non-ferromagnetic materials. 4.6.2 All low-frequency circuits shall be protected against the effect of high frequency by, for example, fitting one or more high-frequency filters. 4.7 Capaci
