1、BRITISH STANDARD Light gauge metal containers - Definitions and determination of dimensions and capacities - Part 3: Aerosol cans The European Standard EN IS0 90-3:2001 has the status of a British Standard ICs 55.120; 55.130 BS EN IS0 90-32001 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY
2、 COPYRIGHT LAW BS EN IS0 90-3:2001 Amd. No. Date O BSI 28 August 2001 National foreword Comments This British Standard is the official English language version of EN IS0 90-3:2001. It is identical with IS0 90-3:2000. It supersedes BS EN 20090-3:1993 which is withdrawn The UK participation in its pre
3、paration was entrusted by Technical Committee PKW/5, Primary and transport packaging, to Subcommittee PKW/5/22, Metal packaging, which has the responsibility to: - - aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible internationallEuropean committee any enquiries on the interpretation,
4、 or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. - A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which imple
5、ment international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purpor
6、t to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard, having been prepared under the Summary of pages This
7、 document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN IS0 title page, the EN IS0 foreword page, the IS0 title page, pages ii to v, a blank page, pages 1 to 13 and a back cover. direciion-of the Consumer The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the Products and Serv
8、ices Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was last was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 August 2001 I I ISBN O 580 38043 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN IS0 90-3 August 2001 ICs 55.130 Supersedes EN 20090-3: 1992 English versi
9、on Light gauge metal containers - Definitions and determination of dimensions and capacities - Part 3: Aerosol cans (IS0 90- 3:2000) Rcipients mtalliques lgers - Dfinitions et dtermination des dimensions et des capacits - Partie 3: Botiers pour aerosols (IS0 903:2000) Verpackungen aus Feinstblech -
10、Begriffe und Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Abmessungen und Volumen - Teil 3: Aerosoldosen (IS0 90-3:2000) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 June 2001. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standa
11、rd the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, Ger
12、man). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Fin
13、land, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Noway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMfITEE FOR STANDARDIZATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 8-1050 Brusse
14、ls O 2001 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN IS0 90-3:2001 E EN IS0 90-3:2001 Foreword The text of the International Standard from Technical Committee ISOTTC 52 “Light gauge metal containers“ of the International Organ
15、ization for Standardization (EO) has been taken over as an European Standard by Technical Committee CENTTC 261 “Packaging“, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement
16、, at the latest by February 2002, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2002. This European Standard replaces EN 20090-3:1992. According to the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to impl
17、ement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IS0 90-3:2000 ha
18、s been approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. a INTERNATIONAL STANDARD EN IS0 90-3:2001 IS0 90-3 Second edition 2000-08-01 Light gauge metal containers - Definitions and determination of dimensions and capacities - Part 3: Aerosol cans Rcipients mtalliques lgers - Dfinition
19、s et dtermination des dimensions et des capacits Partie 3: Botiers pour arosols . -. Reference number IS0 90-3:2000() - EN IS0 90-32001 e ii EN IS0 90-3:2001 Contents Page Foreword . iv Introduction . v 1 Scope 1 2 Terms and definitions . 1 3 Determination of dimensions . 7 4 Determination of capaci
20、ties 9 5 Tolerances on capacities 10 6 Designation 11 Annexe A (informative) Dimensions of the top end of three-piece necked-in tinplate cans 12 Bibliography 13 iii EN IS0 90-32001 Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodie
21、s (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
22、 governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0 collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO
23、AEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some o
24、f the elements of this part of IS0 90 may be the subject of patent rights. IS0 shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IS0 90-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 52, Light gauge metal containers, Subcommittee SC 6, Aerosol containe
25、rs. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (IS0 90-3:1986) which has been technically revised. IS0 90 consists of the following parts, under the general title Light gauge metal containers - Definitions and determination of dimensions and capacities: - Part 1: Open-top cans - Part
26、 2: General use containers - Part 3: Aerosol cans NOTE which is sealed after filling with a closure that need not be double-seamed. An “open-top can“ is a can one end of which is double-seamed after filling. A “general use container“ is a container Annex A of this International Standard is for infor
27、mation only. iv EN IS0 90-3:2001 Introduction IS0 90 consists of three parts which group definitions, methods of determination of dimensions and capacities, as well as tolerances and designations of rigid containers made of metal with a maximum nominal material thickness of 0,49 mm. V EN IS0 90-3:20
28、01 EN IS0 90-3:2001 Light gauge metal containers - Definitions and determination of dimensions and capacities - Part 3: Aerosol cans 1 Scope This part of IS0 90 defines the diameters, apertures, constructions, shapes and capacities of round, aerosol cans. It specifies methods for determining diamete
29、rs, gross lidded and brimful capacities. It also gives tolerances on capacity and recommends an international designation. 0 NOTE A list of standards dealing with materials used for aerosol cans is given in the Bibliography. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this part of IS0 90, the follow
30、ing terms and definitions apply. The figures given in this clause illustrate the terminology. 2.1 aerosol can rigid can made of light gauge metal with a maximum nominal material thickness of 0,49 mm; non-refillable can intended to contain a product which is dispensed by pre-stored pressure in a cont
31、rolled manner through a valve 2.2 Heights 0 2.2.1 body height height of the body over the double seams (three piece aerosol cans only) Hl See Figure 1 a). 2.2.2 overall height height of the unclosed container H3 See Figures 1 a) and 1 b). 1 EN IS0 90-3:2001 i i i i i I i i i i i i l s a) Body and ov
32、erall heights II - Figure 1 - Heights 2 EN IS0 90-3:2001 2.3 aperture circular opening designed to be sealed by a valve component of which the valve is located in a valve cup 2.4 Constructions 2.4.1 three-piece can can made from three main components: body, top end and bottom end See Figure 2. f Fig
33、ure 2 - Three-piece can 3 EN IS0 90-3:2001 2.4.2 two-piece can (extruded or drawn and waii-ironed) can made from two main components: the body and top end or the body with bottom end See Figure 3. a) Extruded body with bottom (one piece) and top end 1 I 3 b) Drawn and wall-ironed body with shoulder
34、on top (one piece) and bottom end Figure 3 - Two-piece can 4 EN IS0 90-32001 2.4.3 monobloc can extruded or drawn and wall ironed one-piece can for which a variety of shoulders exists See Figure 4. Typical shoulders are shown in Figures 4 b) to 4 f). o F a) Monobloc can b) Ogival shoulder d) Spheric
35、al shoulder c) Ogival shoulder with reduced opening f) Shaped shoulder Figure 4 - Monobloc can e) Flat shoulder L - 5 EN IS0 90-32001 2.5 Shapes 2.5.1 straight-sided can can which has a constant diameter from top to bottom, local variations caused by special features being disregarded See Figure 5.
36、b) Figure 5 - Straight-sided can 6 EN IS0 90-3:2001 2.5.2 necked-in can can which has a body reduced diameter at one see Figures 6 a) and 6 b) or both see Figure 6 c) ends DN1 -I DN2 DN2 4 DN1 = DN2 or DN1 f DN2 Figure 6 - Necked-in can 2.6 Capacities 2.6.1 gross lidded capacity total capacity of a
37、can, fitted with a valve, valve cup and dip tube Cl NOTE 2.6.2 brimful capacity total capacity of a can without a closure, determined according to 4.2 Gross lidded capacity is expressed in millilitres. O c2 NOTE Brimful capacity is expressed in millilitres. 3 Determination of dimensions 3.1 Measurem
38、ent of diameters 3.1.1 Measure the internal body diameter using a plug gauge or derive it from the external diameter. 3.1.2 Measure the external body diameter using a vernier calliper. 3.1.3 which the end is to be fixed. Measure the necked-in diameter using a plug gauge applied to the internal diame
39、ter of the extremity to 0 7 EN IS0 90-3:2001 3.2 Measurement of height Measure the body height and/or the overall height using a vernier calliper or a height gauge. 3.3 Nominal dimensions NOTE Annex A gives information on the dimensions of the top end of three-piece necked-in tinplate cans. 3.3.1 No
40、minal diameters 3.3.1.1 Determination The nominal diameter is determined by rounding the body or necked-in diameter to the nearest whole millimetre (if the first decimal is 5 or above, round up; in all other cases, round down). 3.3.1.2 Characteristic dimensions 3.3.1.2.1 Aerosol cans Internal diamet
41、er Di see Figure 7 a). External diameter De see Figure 7 b). a) Internal diameter I b) External diameter Figure 7 - Diameters 3.3.1.2.2 Necked-in cans Diameter(s) D, and/or D, (see 2.5.2 and Figure 6). 3.3.2 Nominal height The nominal heights H, or H3 shall be expressed by rounding the height to the
42、 nearest whole millimetre (if the first decimal is 5 or above round up; in all other cases, round down). 8 EN IS0 90-3:2001 Mass of can m 9 4 Determination of capacities Accuracy 9 4.1 General 500 m The methods for determining capacities all rely on obtaining the mass of water in the can. For cans w
43、ith a capacity equal to or greater than 400 ml, a correction factor (see 4.1.1) may be applied, but only if a very precise determination of capacity is necessary. f l,o 4.1.1 Temperature-dependent correction factor Table 1 gives the values of correction factors for the determination of capacity with
44、 respect to the temperature of water. Table 1 - Correction factors Water temperature “C 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 Correction factor F 1,000 5 1,000 8 1,001 1 1,001 4 1,001 8 1,002 2 1,002 7 1,003 3 1,003 8 1,004 4 4.1.2 Accuracy of balances The scales used for weighing the cans shall not exceed
45、the values of accuracy specified in Table 2. 4.2 Determination of brimful capacity, C, 4.2.1 apart, or one hole, 6 mm in diameter. 4.2.2 (see 4.1.2). 4.2.3 Close the can with a rigid disc of transparent plastic with two holes, 3 mm in diameter and about 7 mm Determine the mass of the empty can toget
46、her with the disc, mdl, in grams, as accurately as possible If necessary, measure the temperature of the water to be used (see 4.1.1). 9 EN IS0 90-3:2001 Gross lidded, Cl or brimful capacity, C, ml 4.2.4 Fill the can with water, avoiding air bubbles. Tolerances YO ml 4.2.5 Close the can with the dis
47、c, the hole(s) in the disc being as close as possible to the edge of the aperture, and complete filling through the holes. The can should be shaken, if necessary, during the filling process to ensure the release of any trapped air. 4.2.6 Remove any surplus water from the outside of the can. 4.2.7 (s
48、ee 4.1.2). Determine the mass of the filled can together with the disc, md2, in grams, as accurately as possible 4.2.8 (see 4.1.1), represents the brimful capacity, C, in millilitres, of the can. The difference between the weighings, (rnd2.: Fdl), if necessary multiplied by the relevant correction f
49、actor 5 Tolerances on capacities 5.1 General For standardized capacities, tolerances are as given in Table 3. At least 99,7 o/o of the individual cans shall lie within these limits?). 5.2 Tolerances Tolerances for gross lidded or brimful capacities are given in Table 3. Table 3 - Tolerances on capacities 80 80 to 100 101 to 150 151 to 200 201 to 430 431 to 650 651 to 1 O00 1 O01 to 1400 IT5 f4 IT3 f2 k4 f6 f 13 f 20 l) This percentage is derived from statistical theory: when a variable, n is distributed according to a normal distribution of parameters p
