1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Electronic fee collection - Evaluation of equipment for conformity to ISO/TS 17575-2Part 1: Test suite structure and test purposes (ISO/TR 16401-1:2018)PD CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018TECHNICAL REPORT RAPPORT TECHNIQUE TECHNI
2、SCHER BERICHT CEN ISO/TR 16401-1 February 2018 ICS 03.220.20; 35.240.60 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 16401-1:2012English Version Electronic fee collection - Evaluation of equipment for conformity to ISO/TS 17575-2 - Part 1: Test suite structure and test purposes (ISO/TR 16401-1:2018) Perception du tlpage -
3、 valuation de conformit de lquipement lISO/TS 17575-2 - Partie 1: Structure de la suite dessais et objectifs dessai (ISO/TR 16401-1:2018) Elektronische Gebhrenerhebung - Konformittsevaluierung von Einrichtungen nach ISO/TS 17575-2 - Teil 1: Struktur und Zweck des Prfprogrammes (ISO/TR 16401-1:2018)
4、This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 14 January 2018. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 278.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Fra
5、nce, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROP
6、ISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018 ENational forewordThis Published Document is the UK implementa
7、tion of CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018. It is identical to ISO/TR 16401-1:2018. It supersedes PD CEN ISO/TS 16401-1:2012, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/278, Intelligent transport systems.A list of organizations represented on this commit
8、tee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 99006 9ICS 03.220.2
9、0; 35.240.60Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedPUBLISHED DOCUMENTPD
10、CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018TECHNICAL REPORT RAPPORT TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHER BERICHT CEN ISO/TR 16401-1 February 2018 ICS 03.220.20; 35.240.60 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 16401-1:2012English Version Electronic fee collection - Evaluation of equipment for conformity to ISO/TS 17575-2 - Part 1: Test suite structur
11、e and test purposes (ISO/TR 16401-1:2018) Perception du tlpage - valuation de conformit de lquipement lISO/TS 17575-2 - Partie 1: Structure de la suite dessais et objectifs dessai (ISO/TR 16401-1:2018) Elektronische Gebhrenerhebung - Konformittsevaluierung von Einrichtungen nach ISO/TS 17575-2 - Tei
12、l 1: Struktur und Zweck des Prfprogrammes (ISO/TR 16401-1:2018) This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 14 January 2018. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 278.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denma
13、rk, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN CO
14、MMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:201
15、8 EPD CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018 (E) 3 European Foreword This document (CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204 “Intelligent transport systems“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 278 “Intelligent transport systems” the secretaria
16、t of which is held by NEN. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes CEN ISO/TS 16401-1:2012. This document has been p
17、repared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/TR 16401-1:2018 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018 without any modification. PD CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018ISO/TR 16401-1:2018(E)Foreword ivIntrodu
18、ction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Abbreviated terms 45 Test Suite Structure . 55.1 Structure . 55.2 Reference to conformance test specifications 55.3 Test purposes (TP) 55.3.1 TP definition conventions 55.3.2 TP naming conventions 65.4 Protocol Conformance Test R
19、eport (PCTR) 7Annex A (informative) Test purposes (TP) for Front End Communications API. 8Annex B (informative) Test purposes (TP) for Front End Application . 137Annex C (informative) PCTR proforma for Front End Communications API .141Annex D (informative) PCTR proforma for Front End Application 148
20、Bibliography . 152 ISO 2018 All rights reserved iiiContents PagePD CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018ISO/TR 16401-1:2018(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards i
21、s normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take par
22、t in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particul
23、ar, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this
24、 document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.i
25、so.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as inform
26、ation about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.This edition of ISO/TR 16401-1 cancel
27、s and replaces ISO/TS 16401-1:2012, which has been technically revised.The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows: the document has been converted from a Technical Specification to a Technical Report; the terms and definitions have been revised; the test purpose naming conventi
28、on has been changed, i.e. “/” has been replaced by “_”; editorial corrections, as well as changes to improve readability have been made.A list of all parts in the ISO/TR 16401 series can be found on the ISO website.iv ISO 2018 All rights reservedPD CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018ISO/TR 16401-1:2018(E)Introd
29、uctionThis document is part of a set of standards that supports interoperability of autonomous electronic fee collection (EFC) systems. Autonomous systems use satellite positioning, often combined with additional sensor technologies such as gyroscopes, odometers and accelerometers, to localize the v
30、ehicle and to find its position on a map containing the charged geographic objects, such as charged roads or charged areas. From the charged objects, the vehicle characteristics, the time of day and other data that are relevant for describing road use, the tariff and ultimately, the road usage fee i
31、s determined.The ISO/TR 16401 series provides tests to assess the Front End Communications API and Front End Application behaviours compliancy towards the requirements listed in ISO 17575-2. This document contains the definition of such tests in the form of test purposes, listing the initial conditi
32、ons, references and individual steps in a structured textual manner. ISO/TR 16401-2 contains the identical tests written in Testing and Test Control Notation version 3 (TTCN v3).Autonomous on-board equipment (OBE) operates without relying on dedicated roadside infrastructure by employing wide-area t
33、echnologies such as Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and Cellular Communications Networks (CN). Therefore, autonomous systems can also be referred to as GNSS/CN systems.ISO/TR 16401-1 is based on ISO 17575-2, and the ISO 9646 family of standards on conformance test methodology. ISO 2018 Al
34、l rights reserved vPD CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018Electronic fee collection Evaluation of equipment for conformity to ISO/TS 17575-2 Part 1: Test suite structure and test purposes1 ScopeThis document covers the test purposes for Front End Communications API covering functionalities related to instance ha
35、ndling, session handling, communication service primitives (i.e. sending/receiving of ADUs) and visible state transitions. It covers EFC communication services described in ISO 17575-2:2016, Clause 5 and PICS proforma in ISO 17575-2:2016, B.2. Claims related to Front End storage capacity are out of
36、scope of this document.This document covers the test purposes for Front End Application related to session establishment on Back End request and related to session re-establishment when session requested by Back End failed. There are no other claims with respect to Front End Application described in
37、 ISO 17575-2.The underlying communication technology requirements for layer 1 to 4 specified in ISO 17575-2:2016, Clause 6 are out of scope of this document.Similarly, Back End Communications API is out of scope of this document. According to ISO 17575-2 it is expected that these Front End Communica
38、tions API will be “reflected” in the BE; however, BE Communications API is out of scope of ISO 17575-2.Test purposes have been organized into the test suite groups, designated for the Front End Communications API and Front End Application, respectively.Aside from the test purposes, this document als
39、o provides proforma conformance test reports templates for both the Front End and Back End test purposes.ISO 17575-2 contains more information regarding the requirements against which the conformance is evaluated in this document.2 Normative referencesThere are no normative references in this docume
40、nt.3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at https:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: availa
41、ble at https:/www.iso.org/obp3.1area chargingcharging based on road usage within a given areaSOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.1TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/TR 16401-1:2018(E) ISO 2018 All rights reserved 1PD CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018ISO/TR 16401-1:2018(E)3.2attributeaddressable package of data consisting of a sing
42、le data element (3.9)or structured sequences of data elementsSOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.23.3authenticatordata, possibly encrypted, that is used for authenticationSOURCE: EN 15509:2014, 3.33.4Back Endpart of a back office system interfacing to one or more Front Ends (3.11)SOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3
43、.43.5charge objectgeographic or road related object for the use of which a charge is appliedSOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.53.6charge reportinformation containing road usage and related information originated at the Front End (3.11)SOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.63.7cordonborder line of an areaSOURCE: ISO
44、 17575-1:2016, 3.73.8cordon chargingcharging for the crossing of a cordon (3.7)SOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.83.9data elementcoded information, which might itself consist of lower level information structuresSOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.93.10data setlogical set of data elements (3.9) with a semantic re
45、lationSOURCE: ISO 17575-3:2016, 3.103.11Front Endpart of a tolling system consisting of an OBE (3.14) and possibly a proxy (3.15) where road tolling information and usage data are collected and processed for delivery to the Back End (3.4)SOURCE: ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.172 ISO 2018 All rights reservedP
46、D CEN ISO/TR 16401-1:2018ISO/TR 16401-1:2018(E)3.12Front End Applicationpart of the Front End (3.11) above the APISOURCE: ISO 17575-2:2016, 3.123.13layouttechnical description of the location of tolled objects including their bordersSOURCE: ISO 17575-3:2016, 3.123.14on-board equipmentOBEall required
47、 equipment on-board a vehicle for performing required EFC functions and communication services3.15proxyoptional part of a Front End (3.11) that communicates with external equipment and processes the data received into an agreed format to be delivered to the Back End (3.4)SOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.
48、133.16road section chargingtolling principle where the fee is due if predefined sections of roads are usedSOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.143.17tollcharge, tax or duty levied in connection to using a vehicle in a toll domain (3.21)SOURCE: ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.42 modified3.18tolled areageographic area wh
49、ere a toll (3.17) is charged for road usageSOURCE: ISO 17575-3:2016, 3.173.19toll contextlogical view as defined by attributes (3.2) and functions of the basic elements of a toll scheme consisting of a single basic tolling principle, a spatial distribution of the charge objects (3.5) and a single behaviour of the related Front End (3.11)SOURCE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.173.20toll context datainformation defined by the responsible Toll Charger necessary to establish the toll (3.17) due for
