1、 ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Harmonised Standard for Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT); Transmit-only, transmit/receive or receive-only satellite earth stations operating in the 11/12/14 GHz frequency bands covering the essential requirements of art
2、icle 3.2 of Directive 2014/53/EU HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) 2 Reference REN/SES-00429 Keywords regulation, satellite, VSAT ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00
3、017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any e
4、lectronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format
5、(PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at https:/portal.etsi.org/TB/ETSIDel
6、iverableStatus.aspx If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, inclu
7、ding photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards I
8、nstitute 2017. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. oneM2M logo is protected for t
9、he benefit of its Members GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 7g3Foreword . 7g3Modal verbs terminology 7g3Introduction 8g31 Scope 9g32 References 10g32.1 Normative references .
10、 10g32.2 Informative references 10g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 11g33.1 Definitions 11g33.2 Symbols 13g33.3 Abbreviations . 13g34 Technical requirements specifications . 14g34.1 General . 14g34.1.1 Environmental profile . 14g34.1.2 Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) 14g34.1.3 Oper
11、ational configurations . 14g34.1.4 Transmit VSAT states and radio states . 14g34.1.4.1 Definitions . 14g34.1.4.2 Class A CMF . 15g34.1.4.3 Class B CMF . 15g34.1.4.4 Radio states . 15g34.2 Conformance requirements 16g34.2.1 Off-axis spurious radiation . 16g34.2.1.1 Justification . 16g34.2.1.2 Specifi
12、cation 16g34.2.1.2.1 Transmit VSAT . 16g34.2.1.2.2 Receive-only VSAT 17g34.2.1.3 Conformance tests . 18g34.2.2 On-axis spurious radiation for transmit VSAT . 18g34.2.2.1 Justification . 18g34.2.2.2 Specification 18g34.2.2.2.1 Specification 1: “Carrier-on“ radio state 18g34.2.2.2.2 Specification 2: “
13、Carrier-off“ and “Emissions disabled“ radio states 18g34.2.2.3 Conformance tests . 19g34.2.3 Off-axis e.i.r.p. emission density within the band . 19g34.2.3.0 General 19g34.2.3.1 Justification . 19g34.2.3.2 Specification 19g34.2.3.3 Conformance tests . 20g34.2.4 Carrier suppression . 20g34.2.4.1 Just
14、ification . 20g34.2.4.2 Specification 20g34.2.4.3 Conformance tests . 21g34.2.5 Mechanical (antenna pointing) for transmit VSAT 21g34.2.5.1 Justification . 21g34.2.5.2 Specification 21g34.2.5.3 Conformance tests . 21g34.2.6 Class A Control and Monitoring Functions 21g34.2.6.1 Control and Monitoring
15、Functions (CMF) 21g34.2.6.1.1 General 21g34.2.6.1.2 CMF state transition diagram 21g34.2.6.1.3 Specification of states 23g34.2.6.2 Control Channels (CC) 23g3ETSI ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) 4 4.2.6.2.1 Justification . 23g34.2.6.2.2 Specification 24g34.2.6.2.3 Conformance tests . 24g34.2.6.3 Sel
16、f monitoring functions 24g34.2.6.3.1 General 24g34.2.6.3.2 Processor monitoring . 25g34.2.6.3.3 Transmit subsystem monitoring 25g34.2.6.3.4 VSAT transmission validation . 25g34.2.6.4 Reception of commands from the CCMF . 27g34.2.6.4.1 General 27g34.2.6.4.2 Disable message 27g34.2.6.4.3 Enable Messag
17、e . 27g34.2.6.5 Power-on/Reset . 27g34.2.6.5.1 Justification . 27g34.2.6.5.2 Specification 27g34.2.6.5.3 Conformance tests . 28g34.2.7 Class B Control and Monitoring Functions 28g34.2.7.0 General 28g34.2.7.1 Processor monitoring 29g34.2.7.1.1 Justification . 29g34.2.7.1.2 Specification 29g34.2.7.1.3
18、 Conformance tests . 29g34.2.7.2 Transmit subsystem monitoring 30g34.2.7.2.1 Justification . 30g34.2.7.2.2 Specification 30g34.2.7.2.3 Conformance tests . 30g34.2.7.3 Power-on/Reset . 30g34.2.7.3.1 Justification . 30g34.2.7.3.2 Specification 30g34.2.7.3.3 Conformance tests . 30g34.2.7.4 Control Chan
19、nel (CC) reception . 30g34.2.7.4.1 Justification . 30g34.2.7.4.2 Specification 30g34.2.7.4.3 Conformance tests . 31g34.2.7.5 Network control commands 31g34.2.7.5.1 Justification . 31g34.2.7.5.2 Specification 31g34.2.7.5.3 Conformance test . 31g34.2.7.6 Initial burst transmission . 31g34.2.7.6.1 Just
20、ification . 31g34.2.7.6.2 Specification 31g34.2.7.6.3 Conformance tests . 31g34.2.8 Receive antenna off-axis gain pattern . 32g34.2.8.1 Justification . 32g34.2.8.2 Specification 32g34.2.8.3 Conformance tests . 32g34.2.9 Blocking performance . 32g34.2.9.1 Justification . 32g34.2.9.2 Specification 32g
21、34.2.9.3 Conformance tests . 33g34.2.10 Adjacent Signal Selectivity . 33g34.2.10.1 Justification . 33g34.2.10.2 Specification 33g34.2.10.3 Conformance tests . 33g35 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 33g35.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 33g35.2 Essential radio test suites 3
22、4g36 Test methods for the complete VSAT 34g36.1 General . 34g36.2 Off-axis spurious radiation . 35g3ETSI ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) 5 6.2.0 General 35g36.2.1 Test method 35g36.2.1.0 General 35g36.2.1.1 Up to 1 000 MHz 36g36.2.1.1.1 Test site 36g36.2.1.1.2 Measuring receivers . 36g36.2.1.1.3 Pr
23、ocedure . 36g36.2.1.2 Above 1 000 MHz . 36g36.2.1.2.0 General 36g36.2.1.2.1 Identification of the significant frequencies of spurious radiation 37g36.2.1.2.2 Measurement of radiated power levels of identified spurious radiation 37g36.2.1.2.3 Measurement of conducted spurious radiation at the antenna
24、 flange 38g36.3 On-axis spurious radiation for transmit VSAT . 39g36.3.1 Test method 39g36.3.1.1 Test site . 39g36.3.1.2 Method of measurement 39g36.3.1.2.1 General 39g36.3.1.2.2 Method of measurement at the antenna flange 40g36.3.1.2.3 Method of measurement with a test antenna . 41g36.4 Off-axis e.
25、i.r.p. emission density within the band 42g36.4.0 General 42g36.4.1 Test method 42g36.4.1.1 General 42g36.4.1.2 Transmit output power density 42g36.4.1.2.1 General 42g36.4.1.2.2 Test site 42g36.4.1.2.3 Method of measurement 43g36.4.1.3 Antenna transmit gain . 44g36.4.1.3.1 General 44g36.4.1.3.2 Test
26、 site 44g36.4.1.3.3 Method of measurement 44g36.4.1.4 Antenna transmit radiation patterns 45g36.4.1.4.1 General 45g36.4.1.4.2 Test site 45g36.4.1.4.3 Test arrangement . 45g36.4.1.4.4 Co-polar radiation pattern-azimuth 45g36.4.1.4.5 Co-polar radiation pattern-elevation 46g36.4.1.4.6 Cross-polar radia
27、tion pattern-azimuth . 47g36.4.1.4.7 Cross-polar radiation pattern-elevation . 47g36.4.2 Computation of results 48g36.5 Carrier suppression . 48g36.5.1 Test method 48g36.6 Antenna pointing for transmit VSAT . 48g36.6.1 Test method 48g36.7 Class A Control and Monitoring Functions 49g36.7.1 General 49
28、g36.7.2 Test arrangement 49g36.7.3 Control Channels (CC) . 50g36.7.3.1 Test method . 50g36.7.3.1.0 General 50g36.7.3.1.1 Test method for internal CC 50g36.7.3.1.2 Test method for external CC . 51g36.7.4 Processor monitoring 51g36.7.4.1 Test method . 51g36.7.5 Transmit subsystem monitoring 51g36.7.5.
29、1 Test method . 51g36.7.6 VSAT transmission validation 52g36.7.6.1 Test method for VSAT validation by the CCMF for VSAT using internal CC 52g36.7.6.2 Test method for VSAT validation by receiving station(s) for VSAT using internal CC. 52g36.7.6.3 Test method for transmission validation for VSAT using
30、 external CC . 52g36.7.7 Reception of commands from the CCMF . 52g36.7.7.1 Test method . 52g3ETSI ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) 6 6.7.8 Power-on/Reset . 52g36.7.8.1 Test method . 52g36.8 Class B Control and Monitoring Functions 53g36.8.0 General 53g36.8.1 Test arrangement 53g36.8.2 Processor moni
31、toring-Test method . 54g36.8.3 Transmit subsystem monitoring-Test method . 54g36.8.4 Power-on/Reset-Test method 55g36.8.5 Control Channel (CC) reception-Test method 55g36.8.6 Network Control commands-Test method 56g36.8.7 Initial burst transmission-Test method 58g36.9 Receive antenna off-axis gain p
32、attern 58g36.9.1 Test method 58g36.9.1.1 Test site . 58g36.9.1.2 Method of measurement 58g36.9.1.3 Computation 59g36.10 Blocking performance 59g36.10.1 Test method 59g36.11 Adjacent Signal Selectivity 60g36.11.1 Test method 60g37 Test methods for modified VSAT 60g37.1 General . 60g37.2 Antenna subsy
33、stem replacement 61g3Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 62g3Annex B (informative): Pointing stability methodology . 64g3Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 65g3Annex D (informative): Change history . 66g3History
34、 67g3ETSI ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) 7 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be fou
35、nd in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Po
36、licy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Ha
37、rmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES). The present document has been prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.2 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirem
38、ents of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.5. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, complianc
39、e with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. National transposition dates Date of
40、latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 August 2017 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 28 February 2018 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 28 February 2019 Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall
41、 not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct
42、citation. ETSI ETSI EN 301 428 V2.1.2 (2017-05) 8 Introduction The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to cover all radio equipment under the RE Directive i.5. The modular structure is shown in ETSI EG 201 399 i.1. Figure 1:
43、Void Remarks on the present document The present document allows the choice of either a class A Control and Monitoring system or a class B Control and Monitoring system. The class B system is more suitable for networks comprising very many terminals. The determination of the parameters of the user e
44、arth stations using a given geo-stationary satellite for the protection of the spectrum allocated to that satellite, is considered to be under the responsibility of the satellite operator or the satellite network operators. For this reason the requirement on the cross polarization discrimination whi
45、ch was in ETSI TBR 028 i.4 has not been copied in the present document and inter-modulation limits inside the band 14,0 GHz to 14,5 GHz are to be determined by system design and are subject to satellite operator specifications. The requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compa
46、tibility with other radio services. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any location but with a low probability of occurrence. The present document may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing individually repeated transient phe
47、nomena or a continuous phenomenon is present, e.g. a radar or broadcast site in the near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the source of interference, or the interfered part or both. The present document does not contain any requirement, recomme
48、ndation or information about the installation of the VSAT. All parts of the indoor unit related to reception, processing and presentation of the received information except the control channel are not within the scope of the present document. The syntax of the control channel messages is outside the
49、 scope of the present document. The present document is therefore intended to cover the provisions of Directive 2014/53/EU i.5 (RE Directive) article 3.2 which states that “.radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both effectively uses and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference“. Recital 10 of Directive 2014/53/EU i.5 states that “In order to ensure that radio equipment uses the radio spectrum effectively and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum, radio equipment should be constructed so that: in the
