1、STD-TSI GSM 03.Lib-ENGL L97b = 3400855 0157127 578 ETSI GSM I ECHNICAL n SPECIFICATION GSM 03.46 November 1996 Version 5.0.0 Source: ETSI TC-SMG Reference: TS/SM G -040346Q ICs: 33.020 Key words: Digital cellular telecommunications system, Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) GLOBAL SYSTEM
2、FOR MORIIA3 COMMUNICATIONS Digital cellular telecommunications system; Technical realization of facsimile group 3 non-transparent (GSM 03.46) ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI Secretariat Postal address: F-O6921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE Office address: 650 Route des Lu
3、cioles - Sophia Antipolis - Vaibonne - FRANCE X.400: c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, ssecretariat - Internet: secretariatetsi.fr Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 O0 - Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restr
4、iction extend to reproduction in all media. 8 European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1996. All rights reserved. Page 2 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content, typographical or otherwise,
5、may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to “ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept.“ at the address shown on the title page. STDeETSI GSfl 03-Lib-ENGL 177b 3400855 0157129 3b0 Page 3 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 Contents Foreword . 5 2 Normative references .
6、7 2.1 Abbreviations 8 3 Service definition . 8 4 Network architecture 9 5 Reference configuration at the mobile station . 10 5.1 5.2 Fax adaptor functionality 11 GSM facsimile machine functionality 11 6 Connection types . 12 6.1 Protocol model 13 6.2 Principles of the Facsimile Protocol Adaptation 1
7、4 Fax Adaptor Protocol 15 Interactions and interventions within the fax adaptors . 16 6.2.3 Training Check . 18 Mobile to mobile calls 18 Facsimile Message Transfer 19 6.2.5.1 Message Transcoding . 19 6.2.5.2 Generation of the normal data element . 19 6.2.5.3 Generation of the error correction data
8、element 20 6.3 Procedure interrupts 20 6.4 Radio channel modification . 20 6.5 Petformance constraints 21 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.4 6.2.5 7 Use of terminal adaptation functions 22 7.1 Standard TAFs for synchronous services . 22 7.2 Specific TAFs for facsimile service 22 7.2.1 BCS phase . 23 BCS command/resp
9、onse procedures 23 7.2.1.2 Compatibility checking . 25 7.2.1.1 7.2.1.3 Message speed checking 25 7.2.1.4 Control of transmission rate . 26 7.2.1.5 Clocking . 26 Message phase 26 7.2.2.1 Normal facsimile data 26 7.2.2.2 Error correction facsimile data . 27 7.2.2.3 Buffering of facsimile coded data .
10、27 7.2.2.3.1 Transmitter adaptation function 27 7.2.2.3.2 Receiver adaptation function 27 7.2.3 Disconnect procedure . 28 7.2.4 Timeouts 28 7.2.2 8 Signalling aspects 28 8.1 Handling of tonal signals . 29 8.2 Call establishment . 29 8.2.1 Mobile terminated call . 29 8.2.1.1 Speech then facsimile 29
11、8.2.1.2 Auto answer . 29 Mobile originated calls . 30 8.2.2.1 Speech then facsimile 30 8.2.2 Page 4 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 8.2.2.2 Auto calling . 31 8.2.2.3 Manual calling . 31 9 Interworking to fixed networks 32 9.1 Interworking to PSTN . 32 9.2 Interworking to ISDN 32 Annex A (norm
12、ative): Structure and contents of the fax adaptor protocol elements . 33 1 Principle structure of an element . 33 2 Element discriminator coding 33 2.1 BCS element . 33 2.2 BCS abort element 33 2.3 BCS transmit request element 33 2.4 Preamble element 33 2.5 Normal fax data element 34 2.6 Error corre
13、ction fax data element 34 2.7 End of data element . 34 2.8 TCF element . 34 3 Information field content . 35 3.1 BCS element . 35 3.2 BCS abort element 35 3.3 3.4 Preamble element 35 3.5 Normal fax data element 35 3.6 Error correction fax data element 35 3.7 End of data element . 35 3.8 TCF element
14、. 36 BCS transmit request element 35 4 Relationship of FA protocol elements with LAPB. L2RBOP and RLP 36 Appendix I (informative): Abbreviations from CCIT Recommendation T.30 and T.4 . 37 Appendix II (informative): Procedure examples 38 History 51 Page 5 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 Forewo
15、rd This Global System for Mobile communications Technical Specification (GTS) has been produced by the Special Mobile Group (SMG) Technical Committee (TC) of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). This GTS defines the technical realization of facsimile group 3 using non-transpar
16、ent network support for the European digital cellular telecommunications system. The contents of this GTS are subject to continuing work within TC-SMG and may change following formal TC-SMG approval. Should TC-SMG modify the contents of this GTS it will then be republished by ETSI with an identifyin
17、g change of release date and an increase in version number as follows: Version 5.x.y where: y the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the specif ication; x the second digit is incremented for all other types of changes, .e. technical enhancements, correct
18、ions, updates, etc. The specification from which this GTS has been derived was originally based on CEPT documentation, hence the presentation of this GTS may not be entirely in accordance with the ETSVPNE rules. Page 6 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 Blank page - STD-ETSI GSM 03.4b-ENGL 199b
19、3400855 0159133 891 = Page 7 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 1 Scope This Global System for Mobile communications Technical Specification (GTS) deals with the procedures allowing the technical realization of the real time end-to-end facsimile group 3 service within the GSM PLMN using non-tran
20、sparent network support according to the definition of the Teleservices 61 and 62 specified in GSM 02.03. Within this document particular attention is given to Teleservice “Alternate speechlfacsimile group 3“ (Teleservice 61). However, the definitions apply also to Teleservice “Automatic facsimile g
21、roup 3“ (Teleservice 62) with the exception of all actions concerned with the speech phase. Consequently, in the following descriptions the term “Teleservice“ denotes both Teleservice 61 and Teleservice 62 as appropriate. NOTE: Some facilities associated with alternate speech/ facsimile group3 may n
22、ot be available with version 1 of MAP. In particular, the in-call modification procedure following an inter MSC handover is not supported by this version. This imposes the limitation that for all calls it will not be possible to change between speech and facsimile following an inter MSC handover. 2
23、Normative references This GTS incorporates by dated and undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of t
24、hese publications apply to this GTS only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. I21 31 I41 51 I71 1101 GSM O1 .O4 (ETR 350): “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Abbreviations and acronym
25、s“. GSM 02.03 (ETS 300 905): “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase2+); Teleservices supported by a GSM Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN)“. GSM 03.1 O: “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); GSM Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) connection types“. GSM 04.02: “Digital cel
26、lular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); GSM Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) access reference configuration“. GSM 04.08 (ETS 300 940): “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification“. GSM 04.21 (ETC 300 945): “Digital cellular telecommunicat
27、ions system; Rate adaption on the Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface“. GSM 07.01 (ETS 300 91 3): “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General on Terminal Adaptation Functions (TAF) for Mobile Stations ( MS) I. GSM 07.03 (ETS 300 91 5): “Digital cellular tele
28、communications system (Phase 2+); Terminal Adaptation Functions (TAF) for services using synchronous bearer capabilities“. GSM 09.07 (ETS 300 976): “Digital cellular telecornmunications system (Phase 2+); General requirements on interworking between the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) and the Inte
29、grated Services Digital Network (ISDN) or Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)“. CCITT Recommendation F. 160: “General operational provisions for the international public facsimile services“. Page 8 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 31 1161 i 71 i 91 CCIlT Recommendation T.4: “Standardizati
30、on of group 3 facsimile apparatus for document transmission“. CCIlT Recommendation T.30: “Procedures for document facsimile transmission in the general switched telephone network. CCIlT Recommendation T.35: “Procedure for the allocation of CCITT members codes“. CCITT Recommendation V.21: “300 bits p
31、er second duplex modem standardized for use in the general switched telephone network“. CCIlT Recornmendation V.24: “List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE)“. CCIlT Recommendation V.25 bis: “Automatic calling and
32、/or answering equipment on the general switched telephone network (GSTN) using the 1 OO-series interchange circuits“. CCIlT Recommendation V.27 ter: “4 800/2 400 bits per second modem standardized for use in the general switched telephone network“. CCIlT Recommendation V.29: “9 600 bits per second m
33、odem standardized for use on point-to-point 4-wire leased telephone-type circuits“. CCITT Recommendation X.300: “General principles and arrangements for interworking between public data networks, and between public data networks and other networks“. 2.1 Abbreviations In addition to those below abbre
34、viations used in this GTS are listed in GSM 01.04. BCS Binary coded signalling CCT Circuit(s) I/F Interface RAl,RAl,RA2 Rate adaptation functions SREJ Selective reject The abbreviations for the facsimile specific protocol elements and signals are listed in appendix I. 3 Service definition The fixed
35、network facsimile group 3 service, as basically defined in CCIlT Recommendation F.160, is an international telematic service for document transmission between two facsimile group 3 terminals. The service specifications are comprised of two parts: - - the control procedures described in CCIlT Recomme
36、ndation T.30 and the document transmission coding described in CCIlT Recommendation T.4. The GSM facsimile group 3 Teleservice is intended to allow connections between facsimile group 3 terminals using: - - a GSM PLMN as stand-alone facility for mobile-to-mobile communication; a GSM PLMN to have acc
37、ess to fixed networks PSTN and/or ISDN for mobile to/from fixed network communication. STD-ETSI GSM 03-4b-ENGL L77b 3400855 UL57L35 bb4 Page 9 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 For this Teleservice, the coding of the facsimile document is as per CCITT Recommendation T.4 and the protocol as per
38、CCIlT Recommendation T.30 both modified within the PLMN as detailed in this specification. The interworking between different networks is based on CCIlT Recommendation X.300. The particular features o this Teleservice are: - it uses point-to-point communication; - the information transfer mode is ci
39、rcuit, duplex, synchronous; - the information transfer capability is alternate speech/ facsimile group 3 or facsimile group 3 only; - both mobile originated and mobile terminated calls are supported; - different end-to-end message speeds as per CCITT Recommendation T.30 may be used within the same c
40、onnection to match the appropriate quality requirements; - use of the standard synchronous terminal adaptation function for non-transparent network support (as per GSM 07.03) within the MS is envisaged. 4 Network architecture The network architecture applicable to this Teleservice is shown in figure
41、 1/03.46 below. Figure 1/03-46: Network architecture It shows the case of mobile to fixed network interworking. For mobile-to-mobile calls, there would effectively be a loop back within the PLMN using two IWFs. Page 10 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0: November 1996 II 5 Reference configuration at the mobile
42、 station MT2 The mobile station reference configurations described in this clause are defined as per GSM 04.02. II TA II MT1 Figure Z03.46: Reference configurations e) Il TA The teleservice definitions in GSM 02.03 regard the facsimile group 3 terminal as a 2-wire analogue terminated equipment. In o
43、rder to connect this to the MT2 a separate “fax adaptor“ device is necessary. This configuration, shown in figure 2d03.46, has to be considered as the standard configuration, so that all the existing facsimile group 3 terminals can be connected to the PLMN. II MT1 An alternative realization would be
44、 to combine a facsimile group 3 terminal and the fax adaptor into a special “GSM facsimile machine“, directly providing a digital output. Although such a terminal must appear to the MT2 as identical as the fax adaptor (.e. with an identical interface and protocol), it would allow for a significantly
45、 smaller and simpler facsimile machine. This configuration is shown in figure 2d/03.46. In addition of course, it is always possible to realize an MTO, as per figure 2f/03.46, where both the facsimile and mobile termination functions are considered to be pari of one integrated unit. The remaining co
46、nfigurations concern the use of an S interface and are considered as optional configurations. Their use is for further study. The particular terminal adaptation functions used are those detailed in GSM 07.03 for non-transparent bearer capability. The interface to the MT2 used is according to CCITT R
47、ecommendation V.24 with an option for support of CCIT Recommendation V.25bis procedures for auto calling and auto answering. Page 11 GSM 03.46 Version 5.0.0 November 1996 Compos it e “T“ 1 Modem I Con;rol, Protocol Monitoring Tone Buffer 5.1 Fax adaptor functionality 1 Bl The fax adaptor block, figu
48、re 3/03.46, is intended to specifically complement the facsimile group 3 terminal in order to be able to communicate over a GSM PLMN. Handling u Figure W03.46: Fax adaptor scheme Whether it has to be a function internal to the GSM PLMN, or an external accessory associated with the facsimile group 3
49、terminal, is beyond the scope of this specification, and in any case, does not affect the working of the procedure as described here. It can be functionally partitioned in two sections: - an analogue section, dealing with: - the modulation and demodulation processes according to CCIll Recommendation V.21, V.27ter, and V.29 as explained in CCIlT Recommendation T.4 and T.30; - handling of the signalling on the 2-wire path to the associated facsimile terminal, including auto calling and auto answering functions where necessary (see clause 8). - a digital section, deal
