1、 ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) Reconfigurable Radio Systems (RRS); Feasibility study on temporary spectrum access for local high-quality wireless networks TECHNICAL REPORT ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 2 Reference DTR/RRS-0148 Keywords radio, system, use case ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F
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7、t and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. ETSI 2018. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of t
8、he 3GPP Organizational Partners. oneM2M logo is protected for the benefit of its Members. GSM and the GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs terminology 5g31 Scope
9、 6g32 References 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 6g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 7g33.1 Definitions 7g33.2 Abbreviations . 7g34 Local High-Quality Wireless Networks . 8g34.0 Introduction 8g34.1 High Level Use Cases and Requirements . 8g34.1.1 Programme Making and Spe
10、cial Events (PMSE) . 8g34.1.1.1 General 8g34.1.1.2 Use Cases and Requirements 9g34.1.1.2.0 General 9g34.1.1.2.1 UC-1: Live Performance . 9g34.1.1.2.2 UC-2: Presentation 10g34.1.1.2.3 UC-3: Tour Guide 10g34.1.2 Wireless Industrial Automation (WIA). 11g34.1.2.0 Introduction . 11g34.1.2.1 Industrial Co
11、mmunication Requirements 11g34.1.2.1.0 General 11g34.1.2.1.1 Discrete Manufacturing . 11g34.1.2.1.2 Monitoring and Maintenance . 11g34.1.2.1.3 Motion Control 12g34.1.2.1.4 Process Automation . 12g34.1.2.1.5 Condition Monitoring 12g34.1.2.1.6 Augmented Reality 13g34.1.2.1.7 Logistics and Warehouses .
12、 13g34.1.2.1.8 Functional Safety . 13g34.1.3 Public Protection Disaster Relief (PPDR) 15g34.1.4 e-Health 15g34.1.5 Characteristics . 15g34.2 Terminology . 16g35 Spectrum Access Strategies 16g35.1 Spectrum Access Strategies 16g35.1.0 Introduction. 16g35.1.1 Exclusive Use of Spectrum . 16g35.1.2 Light
13、 Licensing Use of Spectrum . 16g35.1.3 License Exempt Use of Spectrum Use of Spectrum . 17g35.1.4 Spectrum Sharing for Providing Local Area Services with QoS 17g35.2 Existing Spectrum Sharing Schemes 18g35.2.1 Licensed Shared Access (LSA) 18g35.2.2 Citizen Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) with Spectru
14、m Access System (SAS) . 19g36 Temporary Spectrum Access in the Context of Local High-Quality Wireless Networks 20g36.0 General . 20g36.1 Functional Use Cases . 21g36.1.1 Local Service Areas Hosted by MNO Networks 21g36.1.2 Private Network Areas with Local Subleasing . 22g36.1.3 Private Network Areas
15、 with Local Licensing . 23g36.1.4 Comparison of Functional Use Cases . 24g36.2 LSA enhancements to Support Spectrum Sharing for Providing Local Area Services Focusing on QoS 24g3ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 4 6.2.0 General 24g36.2.1 Exemplary LSA Architecture Extensions . 25g37 Conclusion 2
16、7g3Annex A: Change History . 29g3History 30g3ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 5 Intellectual Property Rights Essential patents IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly
17、available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
18、server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may b
19、ecome, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners. ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no right to use or
20、reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Reconfig
21、urable Radio Systems (RRS). Modal verbs terminology In the present document “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must
22、not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 6 1 Scope The present document addresses different technical possibilities for local high-quality wireless networks (nomadic or fixed) to access spectrum on a shared basis during a ce
23、rtain time period ranging from short-term (e.g. some days to some weeks) to long-term (e.g. some months to some years). Also the present document describes high-level use cases, review the feasibility of existing spectrum sharing frameworks, and, if required, propose evolved, extended or new technic
24、al solutions for spectrum sharing and network architectures addressing different network topologies and device types. 2 References 2.1 Normative references Normative references are not applicable in the present document. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date o
25、f publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were vali
26、d at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 PMSE-xG White Paper. NOTE: Available at http:/www.pmse
27、-xG.research-project.de. i.2 ECC Report 205: “Licensed Shared Access (LSA)“, February 2014, CEPT WG FM PT53. i.3 ETSI TS 103 235: “Reconfigurable Radio Systems (RRS); System architecture and high level procedures for operation of Licensed Shared Access (LSA) in the 2 300 MHz - 2 400 MHz band“. i.4 F
28、unktechnologien fr Industrie 4.0: “VDE Positionspapier, ITG AG Funktechnologie Industrie 4.0“, June 2017. i.5 Functional Safety and IEC 61508. . NOTE: Available at http:/www.iec.ch/functionalsafety/. i.6 ECC Report 102: “Public Protection and Disaster Relief Spectrum Requirements“, Helsinki, January
29、 2007. i.7 5GPPP White Paper: “5G and e-Health“, September 2015. i.8 WWRF White Paper: “A New Generation of e-Health Systems Powered by 5G“, November 2016. i.9 ECC Report 132: “Light Licensing, Licence-Exempt and Commons“, June 2009. i.10 3GPP TR 32.855 (V1.0.0) (02-2016): “3rd Generation Partnershi
30、p Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Study on OAM support for Licensed Shared Access (LSA); (Release 14)“. i.11 Ericsson, RED Technologies, and Qualcomm Inc. conduct the first Licensed Shared Access (LSA) pilot in France. NOTE: Available
31、 at http:/www.redtechnologies.fr/. ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 7 i.12 D. Guiducci et al.: “Sharing under licensed shared access in a live LTE network in the 2.3-2.4 GHz band end-to-end architecture and compliance results“, 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Dynamic Spectrum Access Networ
32、ks (DySPAN), Piscataway, NJ, 2017, pp. 1-10. i.13 FCC 15-47: “Amendment of the Commissions Rules with Regard to Commercial Operations in the 3550- 3650 MHz Band“, April 2015. i.14 FCC 16-55: “Order and Reconsideration and Second Report and Order, Amendment of the Commissions Rules with Regard to Com
33、mercial Operations in the 3550- 3650 MHz Band“, May 2016. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: temporary: spectrum allocations lasting, existing or effective for a period of time only; which can range fro
34、m short-term (e.g. days or weeks) to long-term (e.g. months to years) 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: AGV Automated Guided Vehicle AR Augmented Reality BEM Blocking Edge Mask CBRS Citizen Broadcast Radio Service CBSD CBRS Device CEPT Eur
35、opean Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations DP Domain Proxy ECC Electronic Communication Committee ESC Environmental Sensing Capability FCC Federal Communications CommissionGAA General Authorization Access HEN Harmonized European Norm IA Incumbent Access IEC International Elect
36、rotechnical Commission IEM In-Ear-Monitor IMT International Mobile Telecommunications KPI Key Performance Indicator LC LSA Controller LR LSA RepositoryLSA Licensed Shared Access LSR LSA Spectrum ResourceLSRAI LSA Spectrum Resource Availability Information MFCN Mobile/Fixed Communication Networks mMT
37、C massive Machine Type Communication MNO Mobile Network Operator MVNO Mobile Virtual Network Operator NPRM Notice of Proposed Rule Making ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 8 NRA National Regulatory Authority OAM Operation, Administration, and Maintenance PA Public Address PAL Priority Access Lic
38、ense PER Packet Error Rate PMSE Programme Making and Special Events PPA PAL Protection Area PPDR Public Protection Disaster Relief QoS Quality of Service RAT Radio Access Technology RF Radio Frequency SAS Spectrum Access System SLA Service Level Agreement SRC Spectrum Resource Controller SRR Spectru
39、m Resource Repository UC Use Case UCC Use Case Class WIA Wireless Industrial Automation 4 Local High-Quality Wireless Networks 4.0 Introduction The next generation of broadband mobile communication networks aims to integrate applications of vertical sectors in its holistic ecosystem of enabling tech
40、nologies, spectrum management frameworks and networking paradigms. To make this happen, key requirements of vertical sectors should be communicated, properly discussed, and finally reflected within the relevant design and standardization processes. Clause 4 of the present document analyses the commu
41、nication requirements of selected vertical sectors, e.g. Industrial Automation, Utilities, Culture and Creative Industry, PPDR, e-Health, etc. The analysis will identify a set of use cases typically demanding predictable Quality of Service (QoS) levels at all operation times, within short-term to lo
42、ng-term deployments in local environments. As well, the set of identified use cases favour private network infrastructure and own management functionality for implementing specific security standards or simply due to privacy reasons. Based on this analysis, the concept of local high-quality wireless
43、 networks is proposed as a collective term to enclose that kind of use cases. 4.1 High Level Use Cases and Requirements 4.1.1 Programme Making and Special Events (PMSE) 4.1.1.1 General Programme Making and Special Events (PMSE) is a term denoting wireless applications used to support broadcasting, n
44、ews gathering, audio and video production for film, theatre and music, as well as special events such as sport events, culture events, conferences, and trade fairs. The PMSE industry delivers key enabling equipment for the culture and creative industries, both having a significant socio-economic imp
45、act in the EU. Typical PMSE equipment includes for example wireless microphones, in-ear monitors, video cameras, conference systems, light and remote controls. Wireless audio PMSE equipment (e.g. wireless microphone, in-ear monitors, conference systems) employ digital or analogue wireless technologi
46、es, which are specific, typically link-based developments of the PMSE manufactures to support reliable, very low latency audio streaming transmissions required by the targeted professional audio applications. ETSI ETSI TR 103 588 V1.1.1 (2018-02) 9 4.1.1.2 Use Cases and Requirements 4.1.1.2.0 Genera
47、l This clause introduces three representative high-level use cases (UCs) of the PMSE industry and their requirements: Use case 1 (UC-1): Live Performance Use case 2 (UC-2): Presentation Use case 3 (UC-3): Tour Guide For each UC, a short description is provided, as well, its major requirements as def
48、ined and used in the German research Project PMSE-xG i.1 are discussed. These three UCs highlight two key aspects of wireless audio productions: low latency and high reliability. As such, they can be grouped into a use case class (UCC) addressing low latency and high reliability audio streaming appl
49、ications. As a general requirement for this UCC, all wireless mobile devices need to be synchronized inside one local high-quality wireless network. 4.1.1.2.1 UC-1: Live Performance The use case Live Performance involves several wireless microphones (handheld or body-worn) used to capture the singers voice or the sound of instruments, several stereo in-ear monitors (IEM), at least one mixing console and a PA system. A typical scenario is for instance a concert, where an artist on stage is using a wireless microphone while he is heari