1、2014 - , ISO 23274:2007Hybrid-electric road vehicles Exhaust emissions and fuel consumption measurements Non-externally chargeable vehicles(IDT) 23274 2013 232742013II1 - () , 42 56 3 - 22 2013 . 2146-4 23274:2007 -. - . , (ISO 23274:2007 Hybrid-electric road vehicles Exhaust emissions and fuel cons
2、umption measurements Non-externally chargeable vehicles). - , 5 1.02012 ( 8). - ( 1 - ) , -. () - . , - (gost.ru) , 2014 , - - 232742013III1 12 13 .24 .35 .46 .5 () 6 () .16 () .21 D () .24 () .25 F () .26 G () .27 H () 28 () .29 30 232742013IV ( HEV) - . HEV :a) : / ;b) : / ;c) :- HEV , ;- HEV , :
3、- , ( ), . : HEV , . HEV -, . . :1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; ; B : 1 1: , ; 2 2: ; 3 3: , 1 3 , . , D. 232742013 1 201409011 ( HEV) - ( ), - , ()*. HEV , - ( SOC) - . HEV , 2 % . HEV, , :- ;- , - . , , .2 - . . , .* - 1 N1 ISO 1176 1 ( - 520512003). - , Hybrid-electric road vehicles. Exhaust emissions and fuel
4、consumption measurements. Non-externally chargeable vehicles 2327420132 10521-1 . . 1. - (ISO 10521-1, Road vehicles Road load Part 1: Determination under reference atmospheric conditions) 10521-2 . . 2. - (ISO 10521-2, Road vehicles Road load Part 2: Reproduction on chassis dynamometer)3 :3.1 ; SOC
5、 (battery state of charge; battery SOC): , .3.2 (charge balance of battery): , .3.3 (driver selected operating mode): - , - .3.4 (electric vehicle operating mode, EV operating mode): , , , .3.5 (energy balance of battery): , - . , - .3.6 ; HEV (externally chargeable HEV; plug-in HEV): HEV, - .3.7 ;
6、HEV (hybrid electric vehicle; HEV): , , . .3.8 -; (hybrid electric vehicle operating mode; HEV operating mode): HEV, , - . - .3.9 ; (internal combustion engine vehicle operating mode; ICEVmode): HEV, , - , ().3.10 (non-externally chargeable HEV; non plug-in HEV): HEV, - . , .3.11 , (rechargeable ene
7、rgy storage system; RESS): , - . .3.12 (regenerative braking): , - , . 23274201334 4.1 4.1.1 , - , . - 4.1.24.1.4 - , *, B .4.1.2 (25 5) .4.1.3 4.1.3.1 , 3000 15000 .4.1.3.2 (, . .). - , , , .4.1.3.3 - , .4.1.3.4 , - .4.1.3.4.1 , - , ( ), .4.1.3.4.2 () () - - . , ().4.1.3.5 , - -.4.1.3.6 , , , . - .4.1.3.7 , - . , - , , () , , - , . , , .* :