1、STD-ITU-T RECMN D-233-ENGL L77b i8b257L Ob23087 305 M INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUN CATION UN ION ITU=T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU D.233 (07/96) SERIES D: GENERAL TARIFF PRINCIPLES General tariff principles - Charging and accounting principles for international telecommunication serv
2、ices provided over the ISDN Charging and accounting principles to be applied to the reversed charge supplementary service ITU-T Recommendation D.233 (Previously CCITT Recommendations) STD-ITU-T RECMN D-233-ENGL L77b 9 48b257L Ob23070 U27 ITU-T - D SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS GENERAL TARIFF PRINCIPLES TER
3、MS AND DEFINITIONS SENEFWL TARIFF PRINCIPLES Private leased telecommunication facilities Tariff principles applying to data communication services over dedicated public data networks Charging and accounting in the international public telegram service Charging and accounting in the international tel
4、emessage service Charging and accounting in the international telex service Charging and accounting in the international facsimile service Charging and accounting in the international videotex service Charging and accounting in the international phototelegraph service Charging and accounting in the
5、mobile services Charging and accounting in the international telephone service Drawing up and exchange of international telephone and telex accounts International sound- and television-programme transmissions Charging and accounting for international satellite services Transmission of monthly intern
6、ational accounting information Service and privilege telecommunications Settlement of international telecommunication balances of accounts ional telecommunication Charging and accounting principles for universal personal telecommunication Charging and accounting principles for intelligent network su
7、pported services Recommendations applicable in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin Recommendations applicable in Latin America Recommendations applicable in Asia and Oceania Recommendations applicable to the African Region RECOMMENDATIONS FOR REGIONAL APPLICATION D.0 D. 1 -D. 299 D.1-D.9 D. 1 0-D.39
8、D.40-D.44 D.45-D.49 D.60-D.69 D. 70-D.75 D. 76-D. 79 D.80-D.89 D. 90-D.99 D. 1 OO-D. 159 D.160-D.179 D. 180-D. 184 D. 185-D. 189 D.190-D.191 D.192-D.195 D.196-D.209 D.280-D.284 D.285-D.299 D.300-D.699 D.300-D.399 D.400-D.499 D.500-D.599 D.600-D.699 For further details, please refer to TU-T List of R
9、ecommendations STD-ITU-T RECMN D.233-ENGL 1776 W Lib62591 Ob23091 Tb3 M ITU-T RECOMMENDATION D.233 CHARGING AND ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES TO BE APPLIED TO THE REVERSED CHARGE SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICE Source ITU-T Recommendation D.233 was prepared by ITU-T Study Group 3 (1993-1996) and was approved under th
10、e WTSC Resolution No. 1 procedure on the 1st of July 1996. - STD-ITU-T RECMN D-233-ENGL 1776 W 48b257L Ob23072 7TT = FOREWORD ITU (International Telecommunication Union) is the United Nations Specialized Agency in the field of telecommunications. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (IW-
11、T) is a permanent organ of the ITU. Some 179 member countries, 84 telecom operating entities, 145 scientific and industrial organizations and 38 international organizations participate in ITU-T which is the body which sets world telecommunications standards (Recommendations). The approval of Recomme
12、ndations by the Members of IT-T is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSC Resolution No. 1 (Helsinki, 1993). In addition, the World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC), which meets every four years, approves Recommendations submitted to it and establishes the study programme for
13、the following period. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with IS0 and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration” is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication ad
14、ministration and a recognized operating agency. O ITU 1996 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the ITU. 11 Recommendation D.233 (
15、07/96) STD-ITU-T RECMN D-233-ENGL L77b = 48b2571 Ob23073 83b CONTENTS Page Preamble 1 General 2 Charging . 3 Bearer service implications 4 Accounting . 5 Intenvorking implications Recommendation D.233 (07196) 1 1 1 2 2 iii STD*ITU-T RECMN D.233-ENGL 199b 4862571 Ob23094 772 Recommendation D.233 Func
16、tion CHARGING AND ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES TO BE APPLIED TO THE REVERSED CHARGE SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICE Case A Case B Case Ca) Case D (Geneva, 1996) Requested By Preamble This Recommendation sets out the general principles for charging and accounting to be applied by Administrations for the provision of
17、the Reversed Charge Supplementary Service over the ISDN. This service is defined in Recommendation 1.256.3 Calling Party Either Called Party Not Requested 1 General 1.1 The Reversed Charge Supplementary Service for the ISDN requires no Operator involvement and is not restricted to telephony. The ser
18、vice is defined with four cases each of which applies the Reversed Charge function differently. All service cases are established on the basis of bilateral agreement Table 1 summarizes the differences and highlights the functionality that has the most bearing on charging and accounting. Requested At
19、 TABLE 1D.233 Call Set-up During Call During Call NIA 2 Charging 2.1 Service. Therefore, an Invocation Charge would be applied to each of these cases. 2.2 charged basis. Charges for Case D should be on the basis of: a) b) invocation charges; or c Cases A through C all require the Called Party to acc
20、ept and invoke the Reverse Charged Case D requires the setting up of the network mechanisms to accept the calls on a reverse a subscription or rental charge; or a combination of a) and b) above. 3 Bearer service implications 3.1 By invoking the Reverse Charge Supplementary Service, the Called Party
21、becomes responsible for the charges that are applicable to the related bearer service. For Cases A, C and D that responsibility applies to the entire call. For Case B the Calling Party has responsibility for the call charges up to the time of invocation. Beyond that time the charges are the responsi
22、bility of the Called Party. Table 2 describes those responsibilities: Recommendation D.233 (07196) I STD-ITU-T RECMN D-233-ENGL L99b 48b259L Ob2307b 545 Function Reverse Charge Requested By TABLE 2D.233 Case A Case B Case C Case D Calling Party Either Called Party Not Requested Call Set-up I Reverse
23、 Charge Requested At I During Call During Call Invocation Charge Paid BY Bearer Usage until Invocation Paid By Called Party Called Party Called Party NIA“ NIA Calling Party Called Party NIA“ 4 Accounting 4.1 Accounting is not required for the Invocation Charges. 4.2 Accounting for the bearer service
24、s as covered under Recommendation D.220 relates to calls Set-up and paid for by the Calling Party. The Reverse Charge Supplementary service requires that bearer service charges for Cases A and D be treated as those for calls originated by the Called Party and accounted for accordingly. Case B requir
25、es that the call up to the time of invocation be treated as a normal sent paid call while the call beyond the time of invocation be treated as a call originated by the Called Party. Accounting may therefore appear as related to two separate calls. Case C should be accounted for as a single call orig
26、inated by the Called Party. Bearer Usage after invocation Paid By 5 Interworking implications 5.1 The principles defined above apply to the Reversed Charge Supplementary Service in a total ISDN environment. The requirements to start and stop billing, collect data in a different form, perhaps retroac
27、tively, may not be supported across intenvorking interfaces. This aspect of the Reversed Charge Supplementary Service as well as the possible interaction of other Supplementary services with the related bearer service is therefore left for further study. Called Party Called Party Called Party Called
28、 Party 2 Recommendation D.233 (07/96) STDnITU-T RECMN D.233-ENGL L99b D 48b259L Ob23097 i81 Series A Series B Series C Series D Series E Series F Series G Series H Series I Series J Series K Series L Series M Series N Series O Series P Series Q Series R Series S Series T Series U Series V Series X S
29、eries Z ITU-T RECOMMENDATIONS SERIES Organization of the work of the ITU-T Means of expression General telecommunication statistics General tariff principles Telephone network and ISDN Non-telephone telecommunication services Transmission systems and media Transmission of non-telephone signals Integ
30、rated services digital network Transmission of sound-programme and television signals Protection against interference Construction, installation and protection of cables and other elements of outside plant Maintenance: international transmission systems, telephone circuits, telegraphy, facsimile and
31、 leased circuits Maintenance: international sound-programme and television transmission circuits Specifications of measuring equipment Telephone transmission quality Switching and signalling Telegraph transmission Telegraph services terminal equipment Terminal equipment and protocols for telematic services Telegraph switching Data communication over the telephone network Data networks and open system communication Programming languages Printed in Switzerland Geneva, 1996