1、 KS C IEC 60146-2KSKSKSKSSKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS 2： KS C IEC 60146-2 : 2002 (2007 ) 2002 10 29 http:/www.kats.go.kr : ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： : 2002 10 29 : 2007 11 19 2007-0993 ： ( 02-509-7294) . (http:/www.kats.go.kr ) 7 5 , . ICS 31.080.99 KS 2： C IEC 60146 2： 2002(2007 )
2、Semiconductor convertersPart 2：Self-commutated convertersincluding direct d.c. converters 1999 2 IEC 60146 2, Semiconductors converters Part 2： Self-commutated semiconductor converters including direct d.c. converters . 1. , , . IEC 60146 1 1 . , , , . . 2. . . . IEC ISO . IEC 60050 101： 1998, Inter
3、national Electrotechnical Vocabulary(IEV) Part 101： Mathematics 101： IEC 60050(161)： 1990, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary(IEV) Chapter 161： Electromagnetic compatibility 161： IEC 60050 551： 1998, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary(IEV) Part 551： Power electronics 551： IEC 60146 1 1
4、： 1991, Semiconductor converters General requirements and line commutated converters Part 1-1： Specifications of basic requirements Amendment 2(1) 1-1： IEC 60146 1 2： 1991, Semiconductor converters General requirements and line commutated converters Part 1-2： Application guide 1-2： IEC 60664 1： 1992
5、, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems Part 1： Principles, requirement and tests 1： IEC 60747 1： 1983, Semiconductor devices Discrete devices Part 1： General C IEC 60146 2： 2002 2 Amendment 3(1996) 1： IEC 61000 2 2： 1990, Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) Part 2： Environ
6、ment Section 2： Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-voltage power supply systems (EMC) 2： 2： IEC 61000 2 4： 1994, Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) Part 2： Environment Section 4： Compatibility levels in industrial plants for low-frequency condu
7、cted disturbances (EMC) 2： 4： IEC 61000 4( ), Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) Part 4： Testing and measurement techniques (EMC) 4： IEC 61010 1： 1990, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use Part 1： General requirements Amendment 1(1992) , 1： (1) 3.
8、 IEC 60146 1 1, IEC 60050 551 ( .) . 3.1 3.1.1 ()() (electronic)(power) conversion IEV 551 11 02 , . 3.1.2 () /() (electronic) a.c./d.c.(power) conversi on IEV 551 11 05 3.1.3 ()() (electronic)(power) rectification IEV 551 11 06 3.1.4 ()() (electronic)(power) inversion IEV 551 11 07 3.1.5 () () (ele
9、ctronic) a.c.(power) conversion IEV 551 11 08 3.1.6 () () (electronic) d.c.(power) conversion IEV 551 11 09 3.1.7 () direct(power) conversion (link) IEV 551 11 10 3.1.8 () indirect(power) conversion (link) IEV 551 11 11 C IEC 60146 2： 2002 33.1.9 (轉流)(commutation) . . IEV 551 16 01 3.1.10 (commutati
10、ng voltage) (電流 ) (轉流 ) IEV 551 16 02 3.1.11 (line commutation) (轉流 ) IEV 551 16 12 3.1.12 (self-commutation) (轉流 ) IEV 551 16 15 3.1.13 (phase control) IEV 551 16 23 3.1.14 (pulse control) IEV 551 16 27 3.1.15 (pulse duration control) IEV 551 16 28 3.1.16 (pulse frequency control) IEV 551 16 29 3.1
11、.17 (pulse width modulation control; PWM control) IEV 551 16 30 3.1.18 (triggering) IEV 551 16 61 3.1.19 (firing) IEV 551 16 62 3.2 3.2.1 ()() (electronic)(power) converter , IEV 551 12 01 3.2.2 (self-commutated converter) , / , . 3.2.3 / (a.c./d.c. converter) IEV 551 12 02 3.2.4 / (voltage stiff a.
12、c./d.c. converter) C IEC 60146 2： 2002 4 / , IEV 551 12 03 3.2.5 / (current stiff a.c./d.c. converter) D.C. / IEV 551 12 04 3.2.6 (rectifier) / IEV 551 12 07 3.2.7 (inverter) / IEV 551 12 10 3.2.8 (voltage source inverter)/ (voltage fed inve rter) IEV551 12 11 3.2.9 (current source inverter)/ (curre
13、nt fed inve rter) IEV 551 12 12 3.2.10 (line-interactive converter) , / 3.2.11 (reactive power converter) IEV 551 12 15 3.2.12 (a.c. converter) IEV 551 12 17 3.2.13 (direct a.c. converter) IEV 551 12 18 3.2.14 (indirect a.c. converter) IEV 551 12 19 3.2.15 (d.c. converter) IEV 551 12 27 3.2.16 (dire
14、ct d.c. converter)/ (d.c. chopper) IEV 551 12 28 3.2.17 (indirect d.c. converter) IEV 551 12 29 3.3 3.3.1 (electronic device) IEV 551 14 01 3.3.2 (electronic valve device) 1. , , IGBTs . 2. ( C IEC 60146 2： 2002 5 , FET) , . IEV 551 14 02 3.3.3 (valve device stack) IEV 551 14 12 3.3.4 (valve device
15、assembly) . ( ), ( ) . IEV551 14 13 3.3.5 (converter assembly) , , , . . 3.3.6 () (vlave) arm AC DC , IEV 551 15 01 3.3.7 ()snubber(circuit) , , RC , , . IEV 551 14 17 3.4 3.4.1 (fundamental power) IEV 551 17 08 3.4.2 (d.c. power) ( ) IEV 551 17 09 3.4.3 () (conversion factor) IEV 551 17 10 3.4.4 (t
16、otal power factor) IEC 60146 1 1： 1991, 1.5.26.1 3.4.5 (displacement factor) IEC 60146 1 1： 1991, 1.5.26.2 3.4.6 (deformation factor) IEC 60146 1 1： 1991, 1.5.26.3 3.4.7 () (power) efficiency IEC 60146 1 1： 1991, 1.5.24.2 3.4.8 (virtual junction temperature) IEC 60747 1, 3, 5.2.5 C IEC 60146 2： 2002
17、 6 3.4.9 ( ) transient thermal impedance(of an e lectronic valve device) a) b) IEC 60747 1, 3, 5.3.7 3.5 3.5.1 (electrical disturbance) , IEC 60146 1 1： 1991, 1.5.31 3.5.2 ( ) (electromagnetic) disturbance , , . IEV 161 01 05 3.5.3 ( ) (electromagnetic) emission IEV 161 01 08 3.5.4 ( ) emission leve
18、l(of a disturbing source) , IEV 161 03 11 3.5.5 (electromagnetic interference) , IEV 161 01 06 3.5.6 (electromagnetic compatability：EMC) IEV 161 01 07 3.5.7 ( ) (electromagnetic) compatability level , . IEV 161 03 10 3.5.8 ( ) immunity (to a disturbance) , IEV 161 01 20 3.5.9 (immunity level) , , IE
19、V 161 03 14 3.5.10 (immunity margin) , IEV 161 03 16 3.5.11 (immunity level of a converter) , . IEC 60146 1 1： 1991, 1.5.32 C IEC 60146 2： 2002 73.5.11.1 F( ) T( ) ( ) D( ) IEC 60146 1 1： 1991, 1.5.32 3.5.12 () degradation(of performance) , . “ ” . IEV 161 01 19 3.5.13 (voltage change) IEV 161 08 01
20、 3.5.14 (voltage unbalance, voltage imbalance) IEV 161 08 09 3.5.15 (unbalance ratio) , 3.5.16 (unbalance factor) 3.5.17 (voltage dip) , IEV 161 08 10 3.5.18 (commutation notch) , IEV 161 08 12 3.5.19 () ripple voltage(on the d.c. side) IEV 551 17 27 3.5.20 (d.c. form factor) IEV 551 17 28 3.5.21 (d
21、.c. ripple factor) 1/2 , . IEV 551 17 29 3.5.22 - (relative peak-to-peak ripple factor) 3.5.23 (harmonic analysis of the a.c. voltage and current) . THF THD . 3.5.23.1 (Fourier series) C IEC 60146 2： 2002 8 IEV 101 13 08 3.5.23.2 ()fundamental(component) 1 IEV 101 14 49 3.5.23.3 (harmonic content) I
22、EV 101 14 54 3.5.23.4 ()(total) harmonic factor; THF IEV 101 14 55 3.5.23.5 (total harmonic distortion; THD) IEV 551 17 06 3.5.23.6 (partial harmonic distortion; PHD) . 14 50 . 2N15014PHD= QQhh Q： ( ) . 3.5.23.7 (individual harmonic distortion) 3.6 . . , . 3.6.1 (shape of voltage) 3.6.2 (impedance c
23、haracteristics) . 3.6.2.1 (electrical machine voltage) . . 3.6.2.2 (active load) (EMF) 3.6.2.3 (passive load) 3.6.2.4 (linear load) 3.6.2.5 (non-linear load) 3.6.3 () (converter) input ( ) 3.6.4 ()(converter) output ( ) , . 3.6.5 (stiff d.c. or a.c. source) , ( ) 3.6.6 (supply) 3.6.7 (load) 3.6.8 (supply transient over-voltage) 3.6.9 (supply transient energy) C IEC 60146 2： 2002 9 3.6.10 (supply inductance) 3.6.11 (input impedance) 3.6.12 () (input) inrush
