1、2010 年云南省教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）真题试卷及答案与解析一、词汇与结构1 _ Would you like some coffee or tea? _Water is OK（A）Both（B） Either（C） Neither（D）A112 The doctor did what he could _ the dying man（A）save（B） to save（C） saved（D）saving3 The question is _ that nobody can answer it（A）very hard（B） too difficult（C） strange enough（
2、D）SO strange4 The global financial crisis(金融危机)has made many people _ their money（A）to care for（B） took care of（C） be careful with（D）to be cared about5 Excuse me_ do you say “autumn“in American English?Its “fall“（A）How（B） When（C） Where（D）Why6 This area experienced _ heaviest rainfall in _ month of M
3、ay（A）不填；a（B） a；the（C） the; the（D）the；a7 _, you need to give all you have and try your best.（A）Being a winner（B） To buy a winner（C） Be a winner（D）Having been a winner8 _ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.（A）Such（B） This（C） That（D）So9 The traffic is heavy this day, I _ arriv
4、e a bit late, so could you save me a place?（A）can（B） must（C） need（D）might10 It just isnt fair _ I was working as a waiter last month; my friends were lying on the beach.（A）whenever（B） though（C） for（D）while11 My parents have promised to come to see me before I _ for Africa.（A）have left（B） leave（C） le
5、ft（D）will leave12 Children need friends _ their own age to play with.（A）of（B） for（C） in（D）at13 Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost _ his.（A）as much twice as（B） twice as much as（C） much as twice as（D）as twice much as14 Its the first time that he has been to Australia, _?（A）isnt h
6、e（B） hasnt he（C） isnt it（D）hasnt it15 Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here?Yes, _.（A）you could（B） go ahead（C） I do（D）my pleasure二、完形填空15 The 2010 Winter Olympic Games will take place in Vancouver and Whistler(惠斯勒) from February 12 to 28. As the worlds【B1】athletes will compete there, Canada is preparin
7、g for it well.It will be broadcasted(播出)in Canadas【B2】languagesEnglish and French. Billions of television viewers worldwide will 【B3】 the opening ceremony of the 2010 Winter Olympic Games. Athletes from more than 80 【B4】 will compete in 86 medal events over 17 days. Then the Paralympics(残奥会) will 【B
8、5】from March 12 to 21. Canada has 【B6 】 millions of dollars preparing. Thousands of spectators will visit the country. Canada will be 【B7】 it all.The building of Olympic gyms began in 2005. Opening and closing ceremonies will be held indoors, at BC Place Stadium. Itll 【B8】 55000 seats. Some competit
9、ions, 【B9】 ski, and bobsled, will take place in Whistler. Its a ski village. During the Games, roads will be closed. More than 15000 policemen will work to 【B10】 the peace throughout the Games.The United States is the only country to host the Winter Games four times. Team USA hopes 2010 will be a go
10、lden year.16 【B1 】（A）worst（B） best（C） cleverest（D）tallest17 【B2 】（A）special（B） unusual（C） official（D）ordinary18 【B3 】（A）watch（B） notice（C） look（D）hear19 【B4 】（A）cities（B） towns（C） villages（D）countries20 【B5 】（A）run（B） begin（C） stop（D）end21 【B6 】（A）paid（B） took（C） cost（D）spent22 【B7 】（A）full of（B） re
11、ady for（C） worried about（D）afraid of23 【B8 】（A）give（B） serve（C） hold（D）host24 【B9 】（A）with（B） including（C） as（D）so25 【B10 】（A）keep（B） make（C） let（D）protect三、阅读理解25 I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of languagethe way it can evoke (唤起) an emotion, a visual image,
12、 a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them allall the English I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, Ive been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people
13、as “broken“ English. But feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken“, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. Ive heard other terms used, “limited English,“ for example. But they seem
14、 just as bad, as if everything is limited, including peoples perception (认识) of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mothers “limited“ English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the qualit
15、y of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to under
16、stand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reason I wont get into today, I began to write stories using all the English I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken“, and what I imagin
17、e to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure: I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show; her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of he
18、r thoughts.26 By saying “Language is the tool of my trade“, the author means that _.（A）she uses English in foreign trade（B） she is fascinated by languages（C） she works as a translator（D）she is a writer by profession27 The author used to think of her mothers English as _.（A）impolite（B） amusing（C） imp
19、erfect（D）practical28 Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?（A）Americans do not understand broken English.（B） The authors mother was not respected sometimes.（C） The author mother had positive influence on her.（D）Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.29 The author gradual
20、ly realizes her mothers English is _.（A）well structured（B） in the old style（C） easy to translate（D）rich in meaning30 What is the passage mainly about?（A）The changes of the authors attitude to her mothers English.（B） The limitation of the authors perception of her mother.（C） The authors misunderstand
21、ing of “bruited“ English.（D）The authors experiences of using broken Englis30 Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the p
22、lace a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡) are na
23、med in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generation. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with tradition in many countriesin both the West and the East.Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named
24、 to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Pic
25、cadilly Circusobviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah“ means “wet rice“ in Malay ( 马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road“?
26、 The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road“ for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent“. This road is called a c
27、rescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.31 We learn from Paragraph 1 that _.（A）the government is usually the first to name a place（B） many places tend to have more than one name（C） a ceremony will be held when a place is named（D）pe
28、ople prefer the place names given by the government32 What does the underlined phrase “die hard“ in Paragraph 1 probably mean?（A）Change suddenly.（B） Change significantly.（C） Disappear mysteriously.（D）Disappear very slowly.33 Which of the following places is named after a person?（A）Raffles Place.（B）
29、Selector Airbase.（C） Piccadilly Circus.（D）Paya Lebar Crescent.34 Bras Basah Road is named _.（A）after a person（B） after a place（C） after an activity（D）by its shape35 What can be inferred from the passage?（A）Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.（B） Some places in Singapore are name
30、d for military purposes.（C） The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.（D）Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.35 Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when youre doing your holiday shopping online, make sure youre holding a large glass of iced tea
31、. The physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisionthose are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist Johna. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one persons perception(感知) of anothers “wa
32、rmth“ is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm“ or “cold“ is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold“ person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies conceptual sense of
33、 the world around them is shaped by physical sensation, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother“ rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother“ carried a food bottle. Harlows work and l
34、ater studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of “warmth“ and “coldness“ in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh
35、says that describing people as “warm“ or “cold“ is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perception influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A resear
36、ch assistant who was unaware of the studys hypotheses(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A“ base
37、d on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,“ says Bargh.36 According to Paragraph 1, a persons emotion may be affected by _.（A）t
38、he visitors to his office（B） the psychology lesson he has（C） his physical feeling of coldness（D）the things he has bought online37 The author mention Harlows experiment to show that _.（A）adults should develop social skills（B） babies need warm physical contact（C） caregivers should be healthy adults（D）
39、monkeys have social relationships38 In Barghs experiment, the students were asked to _.（A）rate someones personality（B） write down their hypotheses（C） fill out a personal information form（D）hold coffee and cold drink alternatively39 We can infer from the passage that _.（A）abstract thinking does not c
40、ome from physical experiences（B） feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide（C） physical temperature affects how we see others（D）capable person are often cold to others40 What would be the best title for the passage?（A）Drinking for Better Social Relationships（B） Experiments of Personality
41、Ration（C） Developing Better Drinking Habits（D）Physical Sensation and Emotion40 Tickets InformationThe name of the show: The Princess And The FrogDates :30th JulySth AugustMonFri 10am, TpmSatSun 10am, 2pm ,TpmVenue : Esplanade TheatreDuration: 1.5 hoursTicket prices: $ 25 per child or adult( day show
42、s)$ 35 per child or adult( evening shows)Family packages: $ 85 for 4 tickets(10am,2pm shows)$ 120 for 4 tickets(7pm shows)Latecomer Policy:Please arrive early. Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break in the shows.Children :As courtesy to other audience members, children below th
43、ree years old will not be allowed in.Te1:617-219-4300注: courtesy 礼貌, audience 观众41 How many days will the show be on?（A）For 10 days.（B） For 12 days.（C） For 15 days.（D）For 18 days42 How long does each show last7（A）Half an hour.（B） One hour.（C） One hour and a half.（D）Two hours.43 If a family of four g
44、o to the theatre in the evening, they have to pay at least _ dollars the tickets.（A）85（B） 100（C） 120（D）14044 _ are not allowed to enter the theatre.（A）Latecomers（B） Aduhs without children（C） School students（D）Kids below three years old45 What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?（A）The n
45、ame of the show.（B） The name of the director.（C） The telephone number.（D）The name of the theatr45 In the past, many people used horses for traveling, farming and other kinds of work. A lot people still like to ride horses. And horse racing is also popular. So it is not surprising that Americans use
46、this animal when they talk.Long ago, rich or important people rode horses which were very tall. Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else, you might say she should get off her high horse.Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground. But I had to finish my work, So
47、 I said,“ Hold your horses. Wait until I finish what I am doing. “My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way. I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt.Last night, I got a telephone call while I was watching my favourite TV s
48、how. I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag (拖，曳)me away from the television. There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.Sometimes you get information straight from the horses mouth, Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorro
49、w. You could say you got the information straight from the horse s mouth.You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink. That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第 4650 五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整。每个短语或句子限用一次。Ahorse aroundBstraight form the horses mouthCget off her high horseDwild horses could n
