1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 176 及答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 I _ talk that way if I were Frank.（A）won t（B） didn t（C） couldn t（D）wouldn t
2、2 _today, be would get there by Friday.（A）Were he leave（B） Was be leaving（C） Were he to leave（D）If he leaves 3 I cant speak Japanese, but I do wish I_.（A）can（B） could（C） had（D）spoke 4 I d rather you _ anything about this matter this evening.（A）say（B） didn t say（C） don t say（D）not say 5 Wood does not
3、 conduct electricity,_.（A）nor rubber does（B） nor does rubber（C） also doesn t rubber（D）so doesn t rubber 6 Not only _be interesting to us, but also its language will help us in composition.（A）the novel will（B） will the novel（C） is the novel（D）the novel is 7 Your comments _ my work have proved to be h
4、elpful.（A）in（B） for（C） on（D）against 8 When she does something, Mrs. Brown feels that her little child is always _.（A）under way（B） in the way（C） on the way（D）by the way 9 Shortly after the accident, two _ policemen came to the spot.（A）dozen of（B） dozens（C） dozen（D）dozens of 10 It s really kind _.（A）o
5、f you to say so（B） for you to say so（C） of you saying so（D）for you saying so 11 She could only see the _ of the trees.（A）outline（B） general（C） edge（D）outlook 12 I can t tell the _ difference between the twin sisters.（A）slight（B） simple（C） slender（D）single 13 This is a nice car but we cannot _it.（A）p
6、rovide（B） afford（C） supply（D）manage 14 The meeting will begin at 9:00 according to the _.（A）calendar（B） column（C） schedule（D）diagram 15 The company is small but promising. _ ,Ill take the job.（A）In some cases（B） In that case（C） In case（D）In any case 16 The notice was written in several languages _ f
7、oreign tourists should misunderstand it.（A）so that（B） if（C） lest（D）otherwise 17 One car went too fast and _ missed hitting another car.（A）completely（B） greatly（C） narrowly（D）little 18 We substitute fish _ meat several times a week.（A）for（B） to（C） with（D）and 19 Tony is very disappointed _ the results
8、 of the exam.（A）for（B） toward（C） on（D）with 20 To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, _ has only one correct answer.（A）some of which（B） which（C） each of which（D）that 21 He used to get up late, _ ?（A）do not he（B） didn t he（C） did he（D）use he 22 A woman and three childr
9、en are said _ in the traffic accident.（A）to be injured（B） having been injured（C） to have been injured（D）being injured 23 Susan is not very intelligent, _ work very hard.（A）not does she（B） either does she（C） or does she（D）neither does she 24 _ the new medicine is now in mass production.（A）With the so
10、lved problem（B） With this problem being solved（C） With the problem solved（D）With this problem to solve 25 His carelessness _ his failure in the exams.（A）resulted from（B） resulted in（C） resulted（D）resulted to 26 In a second hand bookshop, Billy came across a book which he thought was certainly a _edi
11、tion.（A）rare（B） scarce（C） seldom（D）hardly 27 During the voyage, Darwin collected a good deal of information about living things, which _led to his famous book “On the Origin of Species“.（A）lastly（B） completely（C） essentially（D）eventually 28 I ve been working on my vocabulary actively, and one way to
12、 _ it is to see films in English on TV.（A）go down（B） go up（C） improve（D）decrease 29 _ Id have told you.（A）If I would have known it（B） If I had have known it（C） Had I known it（D）Should I known it 30 While I was waiting for her, I killed time _ looking in the show windows.（A）by（B） with（C） in（D）with 二、
13、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.30 Kleptom
14、ania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions. People with kleptomania for certain medical reason
15、s have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. The things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them. 31
16、 What is the topic of the text?（A）Young Thieves（B） An Unusual Illness（C） Reasons for Stealing（D）A Normal Childs Actions 32 From the text we learn that small children _.（A）have little control of themselves（B） usually steal things but grow up honest（C） are usually kleptomaniacs（D）like to give things a
17、way 33 Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that _.（A）are valuable（B） are unimportant（C） their friends like（D）they themselves need 33 Oxford is a very old town on the River Thames, about 60 miles from London. Unlike modern university towns, where you usually find the university on the edge of the town
18、, or on its own campus (校园), Oxfords center is the university; and all around the crossroads at the very heart of Oxford, Carfax, there are grey stone colleges and other university buildings. In the center you can also find interesting old restaurants. There are a lot of churches, and a few really l
19、arge and interesting buildings, such as the Ashmolean Museum, the “round“ library, the Bodleian and Radcliffe Camera. Like all English towns, there are parks, and one“ The Parks“ is the home of university cricket(板球) in the summer months. As you leave the center and go towards the edge of Oxford you
20、 can see industrial areas in one direction; and in another, beautiful suburbs(郊区). There is, in fact, quite a lot of industry in Oxford. 34 The passage introduces to us _.（A）an old industrial center（B） a well-known university（C） a famous university town（D）a newly developed town 35 Visitors to Oxford
21、 will find that _.（A）the university is also the town center（B） one of the crossroads is called Carfax（C） the university is on the edge of the town（D）most buildings are modern and interesting 36 The passage tells that _.（A）all towns in Britain have The Parks（B） The Parks is the only park in Oxford（C）
22、 The Parks is the home of the university sportsmen（D）The Parks is where cricket games take place in summer 37 The underlined word “another“ in the passage means “ _.“（A）another direction（B） another suburb（C） another park（D）another area 37 On the morning of November 18,1735, an earthquake shook Bosto
23、n, Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose,“ Winthrop wrote, “and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and found it to be 15 minutes after four.“ John Winthrop walked quickly downstairs to the grandfathers clock. It had stopped three minutes
24、before, at 4 11. Except for stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel to the floor.The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the box for safekeeping. The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum
25、. Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that the earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quakes motion by a shock coming from the northwest, perhaps in Canada. 38 This passage suggests that _.（A）John Winthrop had difficu
26、lty in sleeping（B） earthquakes are common in Boston（C） Boston was a center for clock-making（D）John Winthrop was a scientist 39 The last sentence of paragraph I suggests that _.（A）the earthquake was not severe (= violent, serious)（B） the key of the clock was lost（C） the clock was broken up（D）the eart
27、hquake was Very serious 40 This selection proves that _.（A）man is often unable to control the power of nature（B） earthquakes occur most often during nighttime hours（C） the direction of an earthquake can be detected (= discovered)（D）university study the cause of earthquakes 41 The earthquake happened
28、 at _.（A）4:11 a.m.（B） 4:15 a.m.（C） 4:08 p.m.（D）4:15 p.m. 41 The killer bees are coming! By the time you read this they will have reached Texas. By the mid-1990s, they will have reached all the warmer areas of the United States. Scientists as well as farmers wait for them with a mixture of fear and w
29、onder.The killer bees should not be coming at all. Nature did not put them on this direct path for the United States; human beings did. The killer bees are from Africa. But in 1957 a scientist from Brazil got some of these killer bees for his experiments. The aim was to produce a better bee. However
30、, an accident happened: a guest beekeeper let twenty-six of the queen bees escape by mistake. Before long, groups of killer bees took off for the woods.Since that time, the wild killer bees have multiplied(繁衍) many times over. By 1998, their population was over 1015. They have spread all over South
31、America, Central America, and most of Mexico. The United States is the next stop.Are the killer bees really killers? Yes, they are. In their first thirty years in America, they have killed thousands of hens, pigs, and other animals. While no one knows the exact number, it is believed that several hu
32、ndred people have also been killed.So be careful. Killer bees are on the way. Scientists have no idea what to do with them yet. There must be a way. 42 We know from the passage that killer bees will spread to the United States _.（A）from north（B） from south（C） from west（D）from east 43 The killer bees
33、 were brought to Brazil in order to _.（A）make an African bee（B） kill the local bees（C） produce wild bees（D）develop a better bee 44 The killer bees becoming wild in America resulted from a mistake by _.（A）a beekeeper（B） a guest（C） a scientist（D）a queen 45 The passage suggests that to all the creature
34、s on the earth _.（A）experiments are often very threatening（B） beekeepers are the most dangerous people（C） the greatest danger often comes from man himself（D）warmer areas are full of fear and wonder 三、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are f
35、our choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.45 Dear Mr. Mills,In reply to your letter of April 20, I would【21】to inform(通知) you that there are a【22】of beautiful summer cottages(小别墅) for sale her
36、e in Ocean City.For example, we have a modern two-storey house that is【23】up to date. It is two blocks from the sea and you may find this a disadvantage(不利), but, 【24】all, the opening of the summer【25】is only a few weeks from now, and finding a house【 26】to the ocean than that is【27】out of the quest
37、ion. The house Im speaking of has two bedrooms and a porch(门廊) that can be【 28】for sleeping. For this reason, I consider it as a very good buy. The plumbing(给水管道 ) is out of order at the【29】, but this will be repaired, of course. The price is reasonable; as a matter of fact, it is less than is being
38、 asked for comparable(同等的) houses elsewhere in town.As a rule, I【30】 to deal with people face to face in matters of this kind.【31】, I will be out of town next week, and I dont think you should delay in【32】 your decision about this house, since it is sure to be sold quickly. Under the circumstances (
39、环境),【33】, I suggest that you come to see it as【34】 as possible. You can deal with one of my assistants in the office. I am sure you will find the house is【35】 what you expect.Sincerely yours,Jason Riggs, ManagerOcean City Real Estate Company （A）want（B） like（C） enjoy（D）choose （A）plenty（B） deal（C） man
40、y（D）number （A）very（B） much（C） quite（D）quiet （A）in（B） above（C） after（D）at （A）time（B） season（C） day（D）month （A）near（B） far（C） higher（D）closer （A）almost（B） always（C） hardly（D）at all （A）changed（B） turned（C） used（D）made （A）moment（B） time（C） present（D）season （A）enjoy（B） willing（C） select（D）prefer （A）But（B
41、） Yet（C） However（D）Sorry （A）giving（B） offering（C） getting（D）making （A）so（B） therefore（C） thus（D）since （A）fast（B） quick（C） soon（D）much （A）only（B） just（C） quite（D）exact 四、Part VII Writing61 For this part, you are supposed to write a composition Health in 100-120 words based on the following topic sent
42、ences. Remember to write it clearly.(1) Health is the foundation of ones future success.(2) How can you have good health?(3) In a word, nothing is more valuable than health. 五、Daily Conversation61 Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by black
43、ening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. A. I am awfully sorry, B. Not at all. C. Its my pleasure. D. No, of course not. E. Coffee, please. F. You dont look well. G. But he panned to. H. Take it easy.62 Tony: OK. Tom. Thank you very much for your invitation.Tom:_. 63 Xiao Wang: Do you min
44、d if I speak to you in English?Mary: _.But why? 64 Rose: Hi, Lisa. Whats wrong with you?_.Lisa: No, I dont. Ive got the flu. 65 Student: Im nervous.Teacher:_. Betty, youll finish it quickly. 66 Student: Good morning, Professor Liu. _Im late.Professor: You are late every morning. You were late Tuesda
45、y, yesterday.Dont you have a watch? 专升本（英语）模拟试卷 176 答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本题考查虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与现在事实相反，所以
46、主句用would。句意为：如果我是富兰克，我就不会那样说。 2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用 were to 形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。3 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与现在事实相反，所以用could。句意为：我不会讲日语，不过我确实希望我会讲。 4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查虚拟语气用法。would rather 引导的句子要使用虚拟语气。表示与现在和将来事实相反的用一般过去时。句意为：我宁愿你今天晚上什么都不说。 5 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】
47、 本题考查否定倒装用法。nor+do+主语，是倒装结构。句意为：木头不能导电，橡胶也不能。 6 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查否定倒装用法。以 not only 开头的句子主谓要倒装。句意为：这本小说不仅有趣，而且可以帮助我们提高写作。 7 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查固定搭配。comment on“关于的建议，评价”，是固定搭配。句意为：你对我工作的建议证明是有帮助的。 8 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查介词短语。in the way“挡道，妨碍 ”；under way“进行中”；on the way“在路上”；by the way“顺便说”。句意为：布朗夫人做事情
48、时，感觉她的小孩子总是碍手碍脚的。 9 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查数量词用法。two dozen 表示“24 个”，dozen“十二个，一打”。句意为：事故发生不久，24 个警察来到厂现场。 10 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本题考查介词用法。be kind of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事很好”。句意为：你这样说真是太好了。 11 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本题考查名词辨析。outline“轮廓，提纲”；general“普遍的”；edge“刀刃，刀口 ”；outlook“景色，光景”。句意为：她只能看到树木的大致轮廓。12 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本题考查形容词辨析。slight“细微的”；simple“ 简单的”；slender“纤细的，苗条的”； single“单一的”。句意为：我不能分辨出这对双胞胎姐妹的细微差别。 13 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查动词辨析。afford“支付，买”；provide“提供”；supply“供应”；manage“管理”。句意为：这车子不错，不过我们买不起。 14 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查名词辨析。schedule“日程安排，时间表”；calendar“日历”；column“柱，栏”； diagram“图解，图表”。句意为：根据日程安排，会议 9:00开始。 1
