1、河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷 23 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）glove（B） comb（C） control（D）bold（A）possible（B） beautiful（C） distinct（D）divorce（A）anxious（B） answer（C） angry（D）angle（A）dumb（B） establish（C） debt（D）doubtful（A）blow（B） allow（C） throw（D）know二、Section A6 Are you feeling better today?_ But I still feel too weak to walk
2、around.（A）Much better, thanks.（B） Not very well.（C） Very good, thank you.（D）Pretty good, thanks a lot.7 Oh, dear! I ve just broken a window. _It can be repaired.（A）Never mind.（B） All right.（C） Thats fine.（D）Not at all.8 Have a sweet dream._（A）Yes, I will.（B） Thank you all the same.（C） All right.（D）Y
3、ou too.9 Im too busy to go to the cinema with you, John._（A）Thats all right.（B） Im so sorry.（C） What a shame!（D）Its too disappointed.10 Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?_（A）Who are you.（B） Im Wang.（C） Speaking.（D）Are you John?三、Section B10 Woman: What can I do for you, Sir?Man: 【D1 】_Woman: For yours
4、elf? These are all for young people. 【D2】_Man: I like the blue one.Woman: 【D3】_Man: Thank you. 【D4】_Woman: One hundred yuan.Man: Oh, it costs too much.Woman: 【D5】_It is cheaper. It is only fifty yuan.Man: OK. Ill take it. Thank you.A. I want to buy a hat for myself. B. How much is it?C. What color d
5、o you want? D. What about this one?E. What size do you want? F. OK. Here you are.G. Its beautiful, isnt it?11 【D1】12 【D2】13 【D3】14 【D4】15 【D5】15 There are many shops in Singapore where customers still bargain, although prices are clearly shown on the goods. There is nothing out of the ordinary in ha
6、ggling: some shopkeepers expect you to and will be surprised if you accept their prices immediately. We know that the prices in some stores are a bit higher than those in Change Alley, but we also realize that to keep a store like Robinson s is by no means cheap. Besides, in such places we shop in a
7、ir-condition comfort. For all these, we pay a little extra.It is not always true to say that things in Change Alley cost less. I once bought a Czechoslovakian glass butter-dish from Robinson s for a little under two dollars. I then went on to Change Alley and just by chance saw an article of the sam
8、e shape, design and size, in one of the shops. I then asked about its price, and was surprised when the man demanded more than four dollars for it. “How much can you offer?“ he shouted at me. I offered him exactly the same price I paid for the article and his reply was shockingly rude. I opened my b
9、ag, showed him my receipt, stared at him and walked out of his shop.A buyer in England expects to find the price of goods clearly shown, or, to be told exactly what the price is. He knows this is the lowest price that will be accepted. If he thinks the price is beyond what he can afford, he shrugs(耸
10、肩)his shoulders and walks away. He does not attempt to bargain with the shopkeeper. Even if he showed annoyance or surprise, he would expect to be to that if the price was unacceptable, he should try elsewhere.16 The underlined word “haggling“(line 2, Para. 1)in the text most probably means _.（A）acc
11、epting the prices immediately（B） fixing the right cost for some goods（C） arguing about the price of something（D）paying extra for comfortable shopping17 We can learn from the text that Robinson s is a store which sells _.（A）expensive goods（B） air-conditioners（C） Czechoslovakian goods（D）goods at a bar
12、gain price18 The writer asked about the price of a glass butter-dish in Change Alley because he wanted to_.（A）buy it at a lower price（B） change his dish for something else（C） find out if the shop assistant is polite（D）compare the prices of the dish in two stores19 Which of the following words best d
13、escribes the feeling of a British customer when “ he shrugs his shoulders and walks away“(line 3, Para. 3)?（A）Frightened.（B） Worded.（C） Annoyed.（D）Disappointed.20 What would probably happen if a customer does bargain with a shopkeeper in England?（A）The customer would be advised to shop in other stor
14、es.（B） The customer would get the goods at a lower price.（C） They would discuss and then reach an agreement.（D）They would quarrel about the price of the goods.20 It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming hor
15、rible. You might tolerate the rude and inconsiderate driver, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule. Perhaps the situation calls for a“ Be Kind to Other Drivers“ campaign: otherwise, it may get completely out of hand.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good se
16、nse too. It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered drivers to resist the temptation to revenge when subjected to uncivilized behaviors. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards relieving the tensions of motoring. A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgement in response to
17、an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and tolerance so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such acknowledgements of politeness are all too rare today. Many drivers nowadays don t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, improper politeness ca
18、n also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child across a crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they care to.A veteran driver, whose manners are faultless,
19、 told me it would help if motorists learn to filter correctly into traffic streams without causing the total blockages(堵塞)that give rise to bad temper. Unfortunately, modern motorists can t even learn to drive, let alone be well-mannered on the road. Years ago the experts warned us that the car-owne
20、rship explosion would demand a lot more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.21 According to this passage, troubles on the road are primarily caused by_.（A）people s attitude towards drivers（B） the rhythm of modern life（C） traffic conditions（D
21、）the behavior of the driver22 The sentence “You might tolerate the rude and inconsiderate driver, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule“ implies that_.（A）our society is unjust towards well-mannered motorists（B） rude drivers can be met only occasionally（C） nowadays impo
22、lite drivers constitute the majority of motorists（D）the well-mannered motorist cannot tolerate the rude driver23 By“ good sense“(Paragraph 2), the writer means_.（A）the driver s prompt response to difficult conditions（B） the driver s ability to understand and react reasonably（C） the driver s toleranc
23、e of bad road conditions（D）the driver s acknowledgement of politeness and regulations24 Experts have long pointed out that in the face of car-ownership explosion, _.（A）drivers should be ready to yield to one another（B） road users should make more sacrifices（C） drivers should have more communication
24、among themselves（D）drivers will suffer a great loss if they pay no respect to others25 In the writer s opinion, _.（A）drivers should apply road politeness properly（B） strict traffic regulations are badly needed（C） rude and inconsiderate drivers should be punished（D）drivers should try their best to av
25、oid traffic jams25 In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the receiver. The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification: therefore, the analysis must be
26、gin with the means of receiving communication. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, hearing, and touch play the most important roles.Examples of visual communication are gesture and mimicry. Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sigh
27、t, such as those used by deaf and dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags, or flashing lights. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch, such as handshaking or backslapping, although a highly developed system of hand stroking has enabled blind, d
28、eaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, applauding in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully developed form of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.The means of communication mentione
29、d so far have two features in common : they last only a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore, all are restricted in time and space.26 The author explains that he will deal with reception of communication first because_.（A）communication actually takes
30、 place when the message is received（B） there are more means of receiving than sending communications（C） reception of communications involved use of the senses（D）it is difficult to organize by typing the means of sending communications27 Applauding is specifically mentioned as an example of_.（A）commu
31、nication by sound（B） gesture and mimicry（C） communication by touch（D）a simple system of visual communication28 The author specifically mentions that speech is_.（A）often used when communication by touch（B） necessary for satisfactory communication by gesture（C） the only highly developed system of comm
32、unication（D）the most developed form of communication based on hearing29 Which of the following statements about communication by touch is true?（A）Touch is not important as a means of communication.（B） There is no well-developed system of communication based on touch.（C） It is possible to communicate
33、 intelligently by touch alone.（D）Touch must accompany visual communication.30 Which of the following statements about the ways of communicating ideas and feelings mentioned in the passage is false?（A）They can be used to communicate over long distances.（B） They require both a sender and a receiver.（C
34、） They involve use of conventional signs and symbols.（D）They utilize the senses for reception.30 There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily【B1】_. Such goals can be【B
35、2】_in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its【B3】_, our long-term goals cannot【B4】_to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short - term goals, we should date the occasion an
36、d then add new short - term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The【B5 】_goals were built on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even【B6】_for several years. Any time you move a step at a tim
37、e, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or【B7】_As you complete each step, you will【B8】_the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your【B9】_and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might
38、cover five years or more. Life is not a【B10】_thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.A. motivation B. intermediate C. basis D. enforce E. staticF. foundation G. occasion H. dynamic I. extend J. overwhelmedK. immediate L. amount M. calculate N. achieved O. em
39、otion31 【B1 】32 【B2 】33 【B3 】34 【B4 】35 【B5 】36 【B6 】37 【B7 】38 【B8 】39 【B9 】40 【B10 】六、Cloze40 What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one【C1】_there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.【C2】_two speakers speak in exactly the same【C3】_We can always hear d
40、ifferences【C4 】_them, and the pronunciation of English【C5】_a great deal in different geographical【C6】_How do we decide what sort of English to use as a【C7】_? This is not a question that can be【C8】_in the same way for all foreign learners of English.【C9 】_you live in a part of the world【 C10】_India o
41、r West Africa, where there is a long【C11】_of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should【C12】_to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be【C13 】_in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or【C14】_of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in
42、a country【C15 】_there is no traditional use of English, you must take【C16 】_your model some form of【C17】_English pronunciation. It does not【C18】_very much which form you choose. The most【 C19】 _way is to take as your model the sort of English you can【C20】_most often.41 【C1 】（A）meaning（B） sense（C） ca
43、se（D）situation42 【C2 】（A）Not（B） No（C） None（D）Nor43 【C3 】（A）type（B） form（C） sort（D）way44 【C4 】（A）between（B） among（C） of（D）from45 【C5 】（A）changes（B） varies（C） shifts（D）alters46 【C6 】（A）areas（B） parts（C） countries（D）spaces47 【C7 】（A）direction（B） guide（C） symbol（D）model48 【C8 】（A）given（B） responded（C） s
44、atisfied（D）answered49 【C9 】（A）Because（B） When（C） If（D）Whether50 【C10 】（A）as（B） in（C） like（D）near51 【C11 】（A）custom（B） use（C） tradition（D）habit52 【C12 】（A）aim（B） propose（C） select（D）tend53 【C13 】（A）fashion（B） mistake（C） nonsense（D）possibility54 【C14 】（A）everything（B） nothing（C） anything（D）things55 【C
45、15 】（A）where（B） that（C） which（D）wherever56 【C16 】（A）to（B） with（C） on（D）as57 【C17 】（A）practical（B） domestic（C） native（D）new58 【C18 】（A）care（B） affect（C） trouble（D）matter59 【C19 】（A）effective（B） sensitive（C） ordinary（D）careful60 【C20 】（A）listen（B） hear（C） notice（D）find七、Writing61 In this part you are
46、required to write a composition entitled Should College Students Establish a Business? in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.(1)有人认为大学生应该创业，理由是(2)有人认为大学生不应该创业，理由是(3)你的看法。河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷 23 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 A2 【正确答案
47、】 A3 【正确答案】 B4 【正确答案】 B5 【正确答案】 B二、Section A6 【正确答案】 A7 【正确答案】 A 8 【正确答案】 D9 【正确答案】 A10 【正确答案】 C三、Section B11 【正确答案】 A12 【正确答案】 C13 【正确答案】 F14 【正确答案】 B15 【正确答案】 D16 【正确答案】 C17 【正确答案】 A18 【正确答案】 D19 【正确答案】 D20 【正确答案】 A21 【正确答案】 D22 【正确答案】 C23 【正确答案】 B24 【正确答案】 A25 【正确答案】 A26 【正确答案】 D27 【正确答案】 A28 【正确
48、答案】 D29 【正确答案】 C30 【正确答案】 A31 【正确答案】 C32 【正确答案】 N33 【正确答案】 F34 【正确答案】 L35 【正确答案】 B36 【正确答案】 I37 【正确答案】 J38 【正确答案】 D39 【正确答案】 A40 【正确答案】 E六、Cloze41 【正确答案】 B42 【正确答案】 B43 【正确答案】 D44 【正确答案】 A45 【正确答案】 B46 【正确答案】 A47 【正确答案】 D48 【正确答案】 D49 【正确答案】 C50 【正确答案】 A51 【正确答案】 C52 【正确答案】 C53 【正确答案】 B54 【正确答案】 C55 【正确答案】 A56 【正确答案】 D57 【正确答案】 C58 【正确答案】 D59 【正确答案】 A60 【正确答案】 B七、Writing61 【正确答案】 Should College Students Establish a Business?At present, more and more college students have begun to establish businesses, and there is no consensus of opinion among people about it.Some people are for t
