1、2006 年 10 月全国自考（电子商务英语）真题试卷及答案与解析一、词汇和语法1 Its_by coach from Melbourne to Sydney.（A）a nine hours journey（B） a nine hour journey（C） a nine hours journey（D）a nine-hours journey2 They have got into_ troubles.（A）monetary（B） affluent（C） financial（D）miserable3 The earth is_of the moon.（A）49 times the size（
2、B） 49 times size（C） 49 times as big as that（D）49 times big4 She could only see the_ of the trees.（A）outline（B） general（C） edge（D）outlook5 Come as_as possible.（A）earlier（B） more early（C） early（D）earliest6 There is very_hope that she will pass the exam.（A）few（B） much（C） little（D）any7 That was the firs
3、t time I_Englands shores.（A）left（B） has left（C） would leave（D）had left8 Is there any_of the word in Chinese?（A）equal（B） match（C） rival（D）equivalent9 A new type of computer is going to_next year.（A）turn out（B） be turned out（C） have turned out（D）turned out10 Although the wines vary, the_is quite good.
4、（A）medium（B） usual（C） average（D）ordinary11 Churchill was_as the Chancellor of the university.（A）established（B） placed（C） launched（D）installed12 The plane is_to take off at 4.（A）enlisted（B） enrolled（C） prompted（D）scheduled13 He_his first book to his mother.（A）committed（B） dedicated（C） assigned（D）appo
5、inted14 Youll have the wisdom tooth_.（A）extincted（B） restored（C） displace（D）extracted15 Use your_ , and youre sure to achieve something.（A）capacity（B） intelligence（C） heart（D）soul16 It is because English is useful_.（A）why we study it hard（B） that we study it hard（C） what we study hard（D）which we stu
6、dy hard17 We must make_efforts to improve things.（A）heavy（B） thick（C） massive（D）large18 Examinations do not_a student to seek more knowledge.（A）provide（B） improvise（C） motivate（D）move19 Einsteins new theory on optics changed_scientific ideas about light.（A）technical（B） original（C） classical（D）mechan
7、ical20 The prisoner was_to death.（A）doomed（B） thought（C） regarded（D）proposed 二、完形填空20 It is not surprising that people【C1】_ever associate Britain with wine and ill fact it may astonish you to learn that grapes are grown in the open air in England and nearly 200 000【C2】_were sold in 1975. There is no
8、thing very new in growing grapes in Britain,【C3】_the climate. The Romans planted the first vines about AD 300 and【 C4】_a long time people always drank home-produced wines. What destroyed the English wine industry was not【C5】_change in the climate as the fact that an English King, Henry II, inherited
9、 the Bordeaux area of France as part of his dominions【C6】_the twelfth century and the imported wine provided【C7 】_of competition. The English wine industry did not disappear, however,【C8】_the sixteenth century, when the monks, who had been the main producers in the meantime, had their estates taken
10、away by Henry VIII. The new owners let the vineyards die out. But now English people, probably【C9】_their memories of holidays by the Mediterranean, drink more wine than ever and the new industry is now developing【C10】_a modest but consistent rate.21 【C1 】（A）hardly（B） almost（C） nearly（D）seldom22 【C2
11、】（A）bottles of wine（B） bottles of wines（C） wine bottles（D）of wine bottles23 【C3 】（A）although（B） whatever（C） in spite of（D）however24 【C4 】（A）during（B） from（C） since（D）for25 【C5 】（A）enough（B） such（C） too much（D）so much26 【C6 】（A）on（B） during（C） for（D）since27 【C7 】（A）much（B） many（C） a great deal（D）a la
12、rge number28 【C8 】（A）as long as（B） as far as（C） since（D）until29 【C9 】（A）because（B） for（C） because of（D）due30 【C10 】（A）in（B） by（C） at（D）on三、阅读理解30 The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where mo
13、st of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A s
14、trong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire
15、 destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopp
16、ed only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect, wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the str
17、eets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new St Pauls.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.31 The fire began in_.（A）a hotel（B） the palace（C） Pudding Lane（D）Thames Street32 It se
18、ems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that_.（A）some people lost their lives（B） the birds in the sky were killed by the fire（C） many famous buildings were destroyed（D）the Kings bakery was burned down33 Why did the writer cite Samuel Pepys?（A）Because Pepys was among those putting
19、 out the fire.（B） Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.（C） To show that poor people suffered most.（D）To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.34 How was the fire put out according to the text?（A）The King and his soldiers came to help.（B） All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.（C
20、） People managed to get enough water from the river.（D）Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.35 Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire? (a)There was a strong wind. (b)The streets were very narrow. (c)Many houses were made of wood. (d)There wa
21、s not enough water in the city. (e)People did not discover the fire earlier.（A）(a)and(b)（B） (a),(b)and(c)（C） (a),(b),(c)and(d)（D）(a),(b),(c),(d)and(e)35 The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a foxs head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects. Like all bats, f
22、lying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundreds of them occupy a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places
23、 until long after daylight.Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeak
24、s(尖叫)for help. Then the older ones swoop(俯冲)down and try to pick it up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.36 The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in_.（A）t
25、heir size（B） their appearance（C） the kind of food they eat（D）the way they rest37 Flying foxes tend to _.（A）double their number every year（B） fight and kill a lot of themselves（C） move from place to place constantly（D）lose a lot of their young38 At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to_.（A）fly out
26、 toward the sun（B） look for a new resting place（C） come back to their home（D）go out and look for food39 Flying foxes have fights_.（A）to occupy the best resting places（B） only when it is dark（C） to protect their homes from outsiders（D）when there is not enough food40 How do flying foxes care for their
27、 young?（A）They only care for their own babies.（B） They share the feeding of their young.（C） They help when a baby bat is in danger.（D）They often leave home and forget their young.四、单词汉译英41 方面 n a_42 贸易；商业 n. c_43 登记；注册 vWith Web-based information delivery, everyone can get important information at t
28、he same time no matter where they are located.【T3】The first release of Intels information delivery system slashed document delivery time from as much as two to three weeks to an average of three days. Now, its a matter of minutes.Extend reach without adding staff. Intel has added services to upwards
29、 of 75,000 global resellers.【T4】As a result of getting confidential documents faster, three-fourths of Intels direct customer engineers shaved a week or more off their product development cycle.When it came to designing the system, Intel used best-of-breed, off-the-shelf applications and modified th
30、em to meet the needs of their customers. Indirect customers received an Electronic Design Kit(EDK)to help develop their own products and solutions. 【T5】And because CRM is a field in which new applications appear frequently, it was important to develop a flexible software architecture and an agile ha
31、rdware infrastructure. Intel runs its CRM systems on dual and 4-way Intel-based servers, with back-end databases distributed over 8-way Intel-based servers. This gives the company a powerful, flexible and highly available infrastructure.71 【T1】72 【T2】73 【T3】74 【T4】75 【T5】七、汉译英76 我们要在出发前把一切规划好。(plan
32、out)77 为了获得市场份额，他们必须竭尽全力。(go to lengths)78 网络让我们建立起一对一的动态关系。(one to one)79 一旦有人跟你联系，就要回应。(once)80 我们必须想办法进入敌人的电脑获得情报。(get access to)2006 年 10 月全国自考（电子商务英语）真题试卷答案与解析一、词汇和语法1 【正确答案】 C2 【正确答案】 C3 【正确答案】 A4 【正确答案】 A5 【正确答案】 C6 【正确答案】 C7 【正确答案】 D8 【正确答案】 D9 【正确答案】 A10 【正确答案】 C11 【正确答案】 D12 【正确答案】 D13 【正确
33、答案】 B14 【正确答案】 D15 【正确答案】 B16 【正确答案】 B17 【正确答案】 C18 【正确答案】 C19 【正确答案】 C20 【正确答案】 A二、完形填空21 【正确答案】 A22 【正确答案】 A23 【正确答案】 C24 【正确答案】 D25 【正确答案】 D26 【正确答案】 B27 【正确答案】 C28 【正确答案】 D29 【正确答案】 C30 【正确答案】 C三、阅读理解31 【正确答案】 C32 【正确答案】 C33 【正确答案】 D34 【正确答案】 D35 【正确答案】 B36 【正确答案】 D37 【正确答案】 D38 【正确答案】 C39 【正确答案
34、】 A40 【正确答案】 C四、单词汉译英41 【正确答案】 aspect42 【正确答案】 commerce43 【正确答案】 register44 【正确答案】 distract45 【正确答案】 reaction46 【正确答案】 individual47 【正确答案】 expand48 【正确答案】 backorder49 【正确答案】 distinguish50 【正确答案】 classify51 【正确答案】 basically52 【正确答案】 available53 【正确答案】 trend54 【正确答案】 transaction55 【正确答案】 relevant五、单词英
35、译汉56 【正确答案】 交易平台57 【正确答案】 价值链58 【正确答案】 购物车59 【正确答案】 订购60 【正确答案】 色子数据交换61 【正确答案】 电子签名62 【正确答案】 履行63 【正确答案】 订单初始化64 【正确答案】 检索技术65 【正确答案】 搜索引擎66 【正确答案】 交叉销售67 【正确答案】 直接结算68 【正确答案】 隐私政策69 【正确答案】 投资回报率70 【正确答案】 标准六、英译汉71 【正确答案】 客户关系管理给你的公司提供新的方法以更好地了解客户，服务客户。72 【正确答案】 这种被称为“信息桌面” 的服务以及其他以网络为基础的提供信息的新的服务，
36、已使得公司能与其直接客户、间接客户和其他渠道的客户更有效地合作。73 【正确答案】 Intel 公司的信息提供系统在第一次提交文件时，将原本所需的长达两到三周的时间缩短到了平均三天。而现在，只需要几分钟就够了。74 【正确答案】 更快地了解机密文件的结果是：Intel 公司的四分之三的直接客户工程师将其产品研发周期缩短了一周或更多。75 【正确答案】 因为客户关系管理是一个新应用不断出现的领域，开发一个灵活的软件体系结构和敏捷的硬件基础结构是非常重要的。七、汉译英76 【正确答案】 We should get everything planned out before our departure.77 【正确答案】 To gain market share, they will go to great lengths.78 【正确答案】 The internet permits you to build dynamic relationships that are really one to one.79 【正确答案】 Once youre contacted, be responsive.80 【正确答案】 We have to manage to access to enemys computer and then get the intelligence.
