1、山东省自考英语（二）综合模拟试卷 9 及答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structrue1 He has made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.（A）which I think is（B） which I think it is（C） of which I think it is（D）I think which is2 We hope the measures to control prices,_ taken by the government, will succeed.（A）wh
2、en（B） as（C） since（D）after3 Id get it for you_ I could remember who last borrowed it.（A）except that（B） if only（C） on condition that（D）considering whether4 The cottage will be cold. Make sure_ the heater.（A）you light（B） if you light（C） youll light（D）for lighting5 _ is well-known to all, too much stres
3、s can cause disease.（A）Which（B） It（C） That（D）As6 I have never been to Rome, but thats the city_.（A）where I most like to visit（B） Id most like to visit（C） I like to visit it most（D）which I like to visit it most7 In a money-oriented society, the average individual cares little about solving_ problems.
4、（A）other（B） others（C） anyones else（D）anyone elses8 He failed the exam, _ proves that he wasnt working hard enough.（A）what（B） of which（C） which（D）that9 There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of_ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.（A）which（B） its（C） that（D）whose10 She said she _ with
5、 us to help each other with reading comprehension.（A）should stay（B） stayed（C） should have stayed（D）should be stayed10 One of the greatest names in the history of mans work in electricity is that of Michael Faraday. He was born in London in 1791 of a poor family and as a boy he did not have much scho
6、oling.In 1804, when he was 13, he went to work in a bookshop. The work was important that he worked among books. He was much interested in books and began to chose the books which he liked best to read in his spare time, he soon found that his interest was science, and especially in electricity.To l
7、earn science, it is important not only to read but also to make experiments. He wrote a letter to Sir Humphrey Davy, the famous English chemist and physicist. As a result Davy asked Michael to come to see him. And gave him some work to do. Davy and Faraday made a trip to Europe to meet great scienti
8、sts of other countries. During the trip he met Volta and Ampere, great men in the history of electricity.Faraday studied and made experiments in different sciences. Not only in electricity. He did work of many kinds and most of it alone he was one of those people who liked to do everything themselve
9、s.Faraday was wondering whether a magnet could in some way give electric current. In many parts of the world other men were wondering about the same thing but no one had yet been able to produce an electric current by using a magnet. Now nearly all the electricity that we use is produced by great ma
10、chines which have magnets in them. But in those days no one knew how to do this. And for a long time Faraday also was unable to produce an electric current with his magnets.At last he got a bright idea he thought of moving the magnet near the wire and then he got what he wanted: an electric current
11、was produced in the wire. This was a great moment in the history of mans experiments. But Faraday did not stop at this. He tried different ways of producing the electric current.This was the beginning of all the great machines that make our electricity today. They light our houses. They make our rad
12、io and TV set work and they give the power for our electricity, which has hanged the face of the world.11 According to the passage Michael Faraday is_.（A）a great name in history（B） a great chemist in England（C） a great scientist of history（D）a great physicist in electricity12 Michael Faraday did not
13、 have much schooling during his early life because_.（A）there were few schools in London（B） his family was poor and could not send him to school（C） he spent a lot of time playing in the streets（D）he was not clever when he was a child13 Faraday wrote to Humphrey Davy a famous English chemist and physi
14、cist for_.（A）he wanted to make experiments（B） he wanted to go to Europe together with him（C） he wanted to tell him that he would give his life to science（D）he wanted to learn chemistry from him14 Michael Faraday was the first scientist_.（A）who produced an electric current（B） who produced an electric
15、 current by using magnet（C） invented electricity（D）who made experiments in different sciences15 The electric current produced by Faraday_.（A）made our radio and TV sets work（B） gives power for electric trains（C） made production easier（D）began a new age of electricity二、Word Spelling16 b_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.
16、 & vi.放宽，变宽17 e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.生效的，有效率的18 f_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.基础的，基本的19 u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.低估，看轻20 d_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.陈列，展览，显示21 c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.平凡的22 a_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.尝试，企图23 p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.悲观的，厌世的24 e_ _ _ _ _ vt.发展，演变25 d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.分配，分给三、Word From26 The
17、y are_(broad)the road to speed up the flow of traffic.27 When he returned to his hometown after the war, he found it had changed out of_(recognize).28 The Sales Director(销售部主任)_(estimate)the demand and the company was left with 20, 000 unsold copies.29 Some people think that nuclear war(核战争)would me
18、an the end of _(civilize).30 The scientists_(calculate)have proved exactly right.31 The box was made by one of our finest_(craftsman).32 The brain needs a_(continue)supply of blood.33 She stared at him_(bold), showing no fear at all.34 The food was fairly good and the quantity was _(sufficient) larg
19、e to please the men.35 All births, marriages and deaths are entered in the official _ (record).山东省自考英语（二）综合模拟试卷 9 答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structrue1 【正确答案】 A2 【正确答案】 B3 【正确答案】 B4 【正确答案】 A5 【正确答案】 D6 【正确答案】 B7 【正确答案】 D8 【正确答案】 C9 【正确答案】 D10 【正确答案】 C11 【正确答案】 D12 【正确答案】 B13 【正确答案】 A14 【正确答案】 B15 【正确答案】
20、D二、Word Spelling16 【正确答案】 broaden17 【正确答案】 efficient18 【正确答案】 fundamental19 【正确答案】 underestimate20 【正确答案】 display21 【正确答案】 commonplace22 【正确答案】 attempt23 【正确答案】 pessimistic24 【正确答案】 evolve25 【正确答案】 distribute三、Word From26 【正确答案】 broadening27 【正确答案】 recognition28 【正确答案】 overestimated29 【正确答案】 civilization30 【正确答案】 calculations31 【正确答案】 craftsmen32 【正确答案】 continuous33 【正确答案】 boldly34 【正确答案】 sufficiently35 【正确答案】 records
